高中英語常考介詞短語

A. 高中英語常用短語集錦

你好！先說明是粘貼的。
一．不同的動詞，後面加上相同的小品詞。
1， 動詞+away構成的短語有：
throw away 扔掉 carry away 運走
put away 把。。。收好 run away 潛逃，跑開
give away 捐贈，分發 go away 走開
2， 動詞+for構成的短語有：
answer for 負責 provide for 供養
call for 要求 plan for 打算，為。。計劃
hope for 希望，期待 ask for 索取，尋找
send for 派人去請 go for 努力獲取
pay for 償還，賠償 wait for 等待
look for 尋找
3， 動詞+on構成的短語有：
try on 試穿，試驗 put on 穿上，上演
have on 穿著，戴著 pull on 穿，戴
hold on 不掛斷，堅持，繼續 carry on 繼續開展，堅持
keep on 繼續 go on 繼續
get on 上車 come on 趕快
4， 動詞+over構成的短語有：
come over 過來 hand over 移交
go over 仔細檢查，復習 get over 克服，恢復
look over 檢查 think over 仔細考慮
take over 接受，接管 hand over 移交
turn over 翻轉
5， 動詞+up構成的短語有;
bring up 撫養，培養 call up 召喚，打電話給
come up 走進，上來 cut up 切碎
fix up 修理 give up 放棄
go up 上升，增長 grow up 長大
look up 尊敬，向上看，查尋 make up 虛構，彌補，組成
put up 舉起，搭建 pick up 撿起，搭載，得到
set up 建立，創紀錄 send up 發射
show up 揭露，露面 turn up 出現，把。調高一點
take up 占據，開始從事
6， 動詞+out 構成的短語有：
come out 出來 go out 出去，熄滅
look out 留神，當心 walk out 走出
set out 出發，開始 put out 撲滅。生產
give out 發出，發表 hand out 分發
pick out 挑選 find out 找出，發現
speak out 大聲地說 turn out 生產，打掃
get out 出去，離開 work out 計算出，解決，實行 行得通 bring out 出版
carry out 實現，執行 Start out 出發，動身
二．同一個動詞後面加上不同的小品詞（介詞或副詞）
1，break+介詞或副詞的短語有：
break down 擊敗，摧毀，發生故障，身體垮掉 break out 爆發
break through 突破，突圍 break off 中斷，突然停止
break up 打碎，分解，驅散 break in 闖入
break into 破門而入 break away 突然離開，逃脫，脫離
2，bring+介詞的短語有：
bring about 使發生 bring back 拿回來，使恢復
bring down 打到，降低 bring in 引進
bring out 出版，生產 bring up 培養，養育
bring over 把。。帶來
3，come+介詞或副詞的短語有：
come in 進來 come from 來自於。。
come about 產生 come over 過來
come out 出現，出來 come by 從旁邊經過
come up 上來，走進 come across 偶遇
come along 發生，進步 come after 跟著。。來
come back 回來 come around 繞道而來
come down 下來 come on 快點，趕快
4，cut+介詞的短語有：
cut in 插嘴，插入 cut into 切入
cut across 抄近路 cut back 減少
cut off 切斷 cut up 切碎
cut away 砍掉 cut down 砍到，削減
cut out 剪取，剪掉 cut through 通過，穿過
5，call+介詞或副詞的短語有：
call after 以。。的名字來命名 call for 要求
call back 教會，召回，回憶 call up 使人想起，打電話
call on 號召，拜訪某人 call in(at)在某地稍作逗留，邀請 call off 取消
6， get+介詞或副詞的短語有：
get about 傳播 get through 到達，做完，通過，度過，打電話 get in 進入，陷入
get on 上車，進展，相處融洽 get off 下車，下來
get out 出去，離開 get over 克服
get across 通過，被理解 get along 與。。相處融洽
get away 離開，脫身
7， give+介詞或副詞的短語有：
give up 放棄 give in 屈服，投降
give away 贈送，捐贈，泄露，錯過 give over 移交，交出
give off 放出，發出，排出 give out 分發，散發，放出
give back 歸還
8， go+介詞或副詞的短語有：
go ahead 著手，開始做 go along 進展，前進
go around 流傳，傳播 go away 離去，走開
go beyond 超過 go by 過去，流逝
go down 下降 go up 上升
go for 喜歡 go off 離開，停止
go on 繼續，發生 go over 復習
go through 經歷，穿過
9， look+介詞或副詞的短語有:
look after 照顧，照料 look away 把。。收拾好，積蓄
look around 環顧 look at 看
look down 朝下看 look for 尋找
look into 調查 look out 當心
look over 檢查 look through 瀏覽，檢查
look up 向上看，查閱
10， turn+介詞的短語有：
turn about/round 向後轉，回頭，轉身 turn against 反對某人
turn away 轉過臉去，拒絕 turn back 往回走
turn back 往回走 turn down 調低，關小，拒絕
turn in 上交，上繳 turn into 變成
turn off 關掉 turn on 打開
turn out 熄滅，生產 turn over 翻過來
turn to 求助於，轉向 turn up 調高，到達，出現
11， put+介詞的短語有：
put aside 把。。放在一起，積蓄 put away 把。。收好，積蓄
put back 把。。放回原處 put down 放下，鎮壓
put forward 提出，建議 put in 放進
put off 推遲，拖延 put on 穿上，戴上，增加，上演
put out 生產出，出版 put up 舉起
12， be/get/become+過去分詞、形容詞、介詞短語有：
be dressed in 穿著 be fond of 愛好，喜愛
be lost in 沉溺於 be located in 位於
be addicted in 沉溺於 be used to 習慣於
be curious about 對。。好奇 be engaged in 忙於。。
be glad to 樂意。。。 be convinced of 確信，認識到
be aware of 知道 be worried about 擔心
13， 動詞+副詞+介詞的短語有：
add up to 合計得 break away from 從。。脫離開
come up with 找到，提出 catch up with 趕上
get down to 開始認真地做某事 go in for 參加，追求
keep away from 遠離 keep up with 跟上
date back to 追溯到 put up with 忍受，容忍
run out of 用完 watch out for 當心
look down upon 瞧不起 go ahead with 開始，著手
go along with 一起去，同意 hole on to 堅持
三，有關take的短語：
take after 長相或舉止像 take apart 撤開，撤散，把。。徹底打敗，對。。苛刻
take as 看做，認為 take away 拿走，使停學，使離開，
使消失，減去
take back 收回，回憶，送回 take down 拿下，取下，記下，推到，撤毀
take in 接待，欺騙，理解，包含 take off 脫下，起飛，成就，成名
take on 開始僱傭，呈現，露出，承擔 take out 帶某人去，取得，褪色
take over 接受，接任，接管 take to 喜歡，染上，休息
take up 從事，產生興趣，選修，佔用 take for/to be 當做，以為是
take a chance 碰運氣，冒風險 take a deep 深吸一口氣
take a hand in 干預 take a risk 冒風險
take a seat 坐下 take an interest in 對。。感興趣
take steps/measures to do sth 採取措施做某事 take aim at 瞄準
take action on 採取行動 take by surprise 使。。驚奇
take care 當心 take care of 照顧，處理，對付，當心
take charge of 負責，接管 take cold 感冒，傷風
take control of 控制住，管住 take delight 以。。為樂
ake effect 開始作用，生效 take for granted 認為是。。理所當然
take for example 以。。為例 take hold of 抓住，吸引住
take it easy 慢慢來 take it or leave it 要不要都行
take note of 把。。記下來 take notice of 注意，理會
take notes 記筆記 take into office 就職，上任
ake one,s breath away 令人驚異 take one`s chance 碰運氣
take one`s time 慢慢來 take pains 費盡力氣
take trouble 下功夫 take part in 參加
take pity on/upon 可憐 take place 發生，舉行
ake pride in 感到驕傲，自豪 take one`s place 代替某人
take the opportunity 利用機會 take turns 輪流做某事
take sides 支持，偏袒 I take it(that) 我想，我認為

B. 高中英文考試常用短語

about,above,across,after,against,around,at,
before,behind,below,beneath,beside,besides,between,beyond,by,
down,ring,
except,
for,from,
in,inside,into,
like,
near,
of,off,on,out,outside,over,
since,
through,throughout,till,to,toward,
under,until,up,upon,
with,without,
according to,
because of,
by way of,
in addition to,
in front of,
in place of,
in regard to,
in spite of,
instead of,
on account of,
out of.

哇，這么一大堆！別怕別怕，大部份的介詞都不難理解，比較令人頭痛的只是下列幾個
：

at, by, to, in, for, of, on, from, with

其中又以 at, by, in, on 為四大「要犯"！學習介詞就是要抓住這幾"要犯"，看招
吧，嘿嘿!!

二、Preposition Song (括弧內是一部份介詞用法提示，是我加的)
(本曲找不到原譜，但你可以自己配上適當的。如下面簡單曲子就是例子：
3212/333-/222-/333-/3212/333-/2232/111-//)

1. In the summer at the seaside (季節用in, 在海邊用at)
On the coast we like it fine (在海岸用on)
but in winter ,yes ,at Christmas (在聖誕用at)
By the fireside we recline (放置) (在爐邊用by)

2. In July we went to Kenya (月份用in)
Stayed in Lamu by the sea, (住在Lamu用in)
We came back to Tanzania
Then across Victoria sea

3. Did you come here in a taxi? (乘出租汽車用in)
Or by bus, or on the train? (乘公共汽車用by, 乘火車用on)
Did you come on foot this evening (步行用on)
Or perhaps by aeroplane? (乘飛機用by)

4. Will you come to tea on Monday? (在星期一用on)
I′ll be home at half past three (時間三點半用at)
Yes, I′ll stay for half an hour (長達半小時用for)
if you buy some beer for me (給我for me)

5. In the morning I drink coffee (早晨用in the morning)
In the afternoon there′s tea (下午用in the afternoon)
In the evening I have cocoa (傍晚用in the evening)
Yes, at night ,it′s good for me. (晚上用at night)

6. Where′s my pencil?In the kitchen (廚房裡in the kitchen)
On the table near the chair (在桌上on the table, 在椅邊near the chair)
Underneath the cup and saucer (在杯和碟的下面 underneath...)
Just behind the teapot there (在茶壺後邊behind...)

7. Can you tell me how to get to
Mr. Johnson′s coffee-bar?
Down the street and round the corner (down the street 沿著街道,round...繞過)
Past the church and there you are

8. Where′s the bookshop? Over there,dear (over there 那裡)
First turn left,then go straight on,
Along the road,across the market (沿著路along the road, 穿過市場 across...)
It′s in front of you, dear John (在你前面 in front of you)

9. There is nothing on the radio (廣播on the radio)
"Songs with orchestra" they said. (with後orchestra為有形物,無形物則用by)
I′m not interested in music (interested in 興趣於)
so I think I′ll go to bed

10. In a moment I′ll be finished (in a moment 片刻里)
With these prepositions-so
I will say to you in English
till the next time, cheerio (加油呀) (till... 直到)

C. 高中英語全部介詞短語

1. With the help of 在～～幫助下
under theleadership / care of在～～領導／關心下
2. be strict with sb.對～人要求嚴格
be strict insth.對～事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time目前
for thepresent暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine在陽光下
under the sun在世界上
5. lie in 位於～～之內
lie on同～～接壤
lie to位於～～之外
6. at least至少
in the least絲毫，一點
7. by name名叫
in the name of以～～名義
8. in the air空中，在流傳
on the air播出
9. in the way擋路，障礙，用～～方法
in a way在某點上，在某種程度上
get one』s ownway to do隨心所欲
give way讓步，屈服
lose one』s way迷路
by the way順便說一下
on one』s wayto在去～～的路上
Come this way這邊走
10. at the corner在拐角處（外角）
in the corner在角落裡（內角）
on the corner在角落上（外角上）
11. judge by / from根據～～來判斷
judge for oneself由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of)在～～結束時
at thebeginning of在～～開始時
at the backof在～～背後，支持
at the age of～～歲時
at the footof在～～腳下
at the bottomof在～～底部
at the top of在～～頂上
at/on the edgeof在～～邊上
13. in the course of在～～過程中
in the eyesof從～～觀點看來，在～～眼裡
in the faceof面對～～，盡管，縱使
in the middleof在～～中間
in the end =at last=finally最後
14. on the eve of在～～前夕
on the sideof在～～一邊
15. after a time = after some time過一段時間後
for a time =for some time一時，有一段時間
16. behind time遲到，過期
behind thetimes落在時代後面
17. at no time決不
in no time立即，馬上
18. at one time = once time曾經
at a time =each time每次
at times =sometimes有時
at all times經常，一直，始終
at the sametime同時
at the time在～～的時候
by the time到～～的時候
19. for a moment一會兒
for themoment暫時
at the moment當時
the moment/minute /instance正當～～一剎那
20. once or twice一兩次
more thanonce不止一次
once more重新，又
once upon atime從前
once in awhile偶爾

二．歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty/ trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color /age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment /sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror/ delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car /letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature /practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full /time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general /particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed /future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave /business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request /root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession /definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand/ train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight/ daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual /before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation/ step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date/ danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy /dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair

三．組合記憶
（1）由兩個片語成的復合介詞．
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , asideof , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to ,counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to,
relative to ,subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , togetherwith
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for ,except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , frombelow , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
（2）由三個片語成的復合介詞．
1. 以in開頭
in additionto , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , incomparison with
inconsequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,
in favor of ,in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the nameof ,
in need of ,in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)process of
in regard to, in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of ,by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at thebeginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of ,at the point of ,
at the riskof
4. 以with開頭
with an eyeto , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to,
with respectto , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for thebenefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under coverof , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of, on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on topof
四．省略介詞，意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in )my jobs.

D. 高中英語常見的介詞短語和動詞片語

可以啊 look on/upon look on ... as communicate with sb.

E. 高中英語常見的由on,in,under,for,above構成的介詞短語分別有哪些

嘿嘿，自己到裡面去找吧，別忘了採納啊。

F. 在高中英語考試中，有哪些常見介詞短語

常見的英語介詞短語搭配
, good, dedicated, fair, essential, parallel,
related, sensible, relevant, possible, indifferent, devoted, comparable,
necessary, contrary, suitable, strange, close, alike, opposite,
familiar, inferior, superior, proportionate, accessory, accustomed,
adapted, addicted, adequate, adjacent, afflicted, akin, alive, amenable,
applicable, attentive, awake, blind, common, conctive, congenial,
contiguous, contrary, corresponding, deaf, derogatory, disagreeable,
displeasing, distasteful, exposed, false, fatal, grateful, hostile,
important, indifferent, loyal, moved, obedient, odious, opposite,
painful, partial, peculiar, pleasant, precious, preferable, precious,
prior, profitable, prone, proper, relative, relevant, sacred, strange,
subsequent, susceptible, thankful, troublesome,
(3)n+to
key, answer, visitor, end, way, solution, traitor, attention, exception, gratitude, approach

8 FOR
(1)v+for
(a)v+for
account,
beg, hope, send, look, ask, long, pay, wish, wait, leave, fight, plan,
prepare, care, stand, search, answer, run, call, bargain, inquire,
press, apply, provide, apologize,grieve
(b)v+sb+for+sth
ask, blame, forgive, pardon, pay, praise, punish, reward, thank, excuse,
(2)adj+for
eager,
bad, good, famous, fit, suitable, ready, sorry, grateful, useful, late,
responsible, proper, crucial, competent, eligible, noted, renowned,
appropriate, notorious, convenient, possible, profitable, liable,
necessary,anxious, bound, eligible, impatient, liable, sufficient,
uncared, unfit, zealous,
(3)n+for
plan, need, reason, explanation,
ability, affection, excuse, ambition, anxiety, reputation,
consideration, necessity, talent, sympathy, cause, pretext,qualification

9 ABOUT
(1)v+about
quarrel, agree, consult, complain, speak, bring, think, set, care, fumble, fuss, leave, move, lie, hear,speculate, inquire,
(2)adj+about
happy, anxious, nervous, cautious, careful, certain, excited, particular, pleased, concerned, enthusiastic,uneasy, troubled
(3)n+on
concern, anxiety, opinion, question,

G. 高中英語帶常用介詞短語越都多越好，帶漢語翻譯。

in the ling term 從長遠角度看
in no time 立刻，很快
in a rush / in a hurry 匆忙
in response to 對...作出反應
in general 一般內來說
under way 進行中容
on average 平均

H. 高中英語常用的介詞有哪些

一、簡單介抄詞：
1.表示地點襲：at
,in,
on,
to,
above,
over,below,
under,
beside,
behind
,
between
2.表示時間：in
,
on，at,
after,
from,
since
for,
behind
3.表示運動：across,
through,
past,
to,
towards,
onto,
into,
up,
down
4.表示進行：at,
under,
on
5.表示其他：on,
about,
by,
with,
in
二、復雜介詞：
1.雙詞介詞：指由兩個單詞構成的復雜介詞。
according
to
按照
irrespective
of
不顧
ahead
of
在...之前
owing
to
由於
but
for
要不是
together
with
與...一起
prior
to
在...之前
as
for
至於
save
for
除了
what
with
由於
2.三詞介詞：指由三個單詞構成的復雜介詞。
in
line
with
與...一致
in
place
of
代替
for
lack
of
因缺少
in
return
for
對...的回報
by
way
of
經由，作為
on
account
of
由於
by
force
of
憑借
with
respect
to
關於