高中英語連詞表
『壹』 高中英語作文中常用連詞有哪些
)表層次:
first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place
second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore
third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least
also, and then, next, besides
and equally important too moreover
besides in addtion finally
2)表轉折;
by contrast although though yet
at the same time but despitethe fact that even so
in contrast nevertheless even though for all that
notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of
on the other hand otherwise instead still
regardless
3)表因果;
therfore consequently because of for the reason
thus hence e to owing to
so accordingly thanks to on this account
since as on that account in this way
for as a result as a consequence
4)表讓步:
still nevertheless concession granted naturally
in spite of all the same of course despite
even so after all
5)表遞近:
furthermore moreover likewise what is more
besides also not only...but also...
too in addition
6)表舉例:
for example for instance for one thing that is
to illustrate as an illustration a case in point
7)表解釋:
as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely
in other words
8)表總結:
in summary in a word thus as has been said
in brief in conclusion altogether in other words
to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms
indeed in short in particular that is
in other words of course on the whole to put it differently
namely in all therefore to summarize
『貳』 高中英語 連詞
你好,你的句子後半部分漏了一個主語啊。
答案是專B
Economists said that better public services could lead to a better market environment _B__ they could focus on social justice.
AS SOON AS 一-- -- -- 就
SO THAT 以便
IN CASE 萬一屬
AS LONG AS 只要
『叄』 高中英語常見的連詞有哪些
regarding/concerning,用於句首,後跟名詞,是「關於」的意思
what's
more、what's
more
important,「更重要的是」,單用,這個很常用的
what's
worse更糟糕的版是
as
far
as
i'm
concerned/in
my
opinion就我看來
all
in
all,in
short,in
one
word這些權用於總結
after
all「畢竟」
『肆』 高中英語連詞
that 或which在定語從句里充當一個成分(主語或賓語),在定語從句中,當先行詞是指物時,關系代詞which可以由that代替,如果which不在介詞之後,也可省略。在日常用語或口語中,which不作主語時可以省略。例:
Did you take away the book(which/that) I ahowed you yesterday?你把我昨天給你看的那本書拿走了嗎?
The hotel at which we stayed was both cheap and comfortable.我們住的那家旅館既便宜又舒適。
This is certainly not the book for which I paid./This is certainly not the book I paid for.這肯定不是我付錢買的那本書。
但兩者之間還有一定的區別。
一.that僅用在限制性定語從句中,通常不用逗號隔開,作賓語或介詞賓語時,that可以省去。例:
The lrtter that came this morning is from my father.今晨收到的那封信是我父親寄來的。
The watch(that)you gave me keeps perfect time.你給我的那塊手錶走得准極了。
The photographs(that) you're looking at were taken by my mother.你正看的這些相片是我弟弟照的。
二.which既可用在限制性定語從句中,作賓語或介詞賓語時,which可以省去,也可用在非限制性定語從句中。例:
Did you see the letter that/which came today?今天來的信你看到了沒有?
This is the one of which I'm speaking./This is the one I'm speaking of.這就是我說的那一個。
He changed his mind ,Which made me angry.他改變了主意,使我很生氣。
he admires Mrs.Brown,which surprises me.他欽佩布郎太太,這使我感到驚奇。
三.當先行詞是不定代詞或被它們修飾時,要用that,不用which,作賓語時可以省去。
例:
All that can be done has been done.凡能做的事都已經做了。
You can't believe anything she says.她所說的什麼話你都不能相信。
There's noghing you can do to help.你做什麼也無能為力了。
I hope that the little that I've been able to do has been of some use.我希望我能夠做到的那一點點是有些用處的。
This reference book contains much(little)that is useful.這本參考書中有很多(沒有多少)有用的東西。
四.當先行詞被形容詞的最高級形式所修飾時,要用that,不用which,作賓語時可以省去。例:
This is the most expensive watch(that)I've ever owned.這是我有過的最昂貴的一塊表。
This is the best article that has ever been written on this subject.迄今為止在有關這個題目的文章中,這一篇是最好的。
五.當先行詞被序數詞或the very,the only,the last修飾時,要用that,不用which,作賓語時可以省去。例:
This is the first time(that)I've heard her sing.這是我頭一次聽她唱歌。
This is the rirst time I've been here.這是我頭一次來這里。
That's the seventeenth beer(that)you've drunk this evening.那可是你今天晚上喝的第十七杯啤酒了。
It was the third time he had been in love that year.這是他那一年第三次談戀愛了。
This is the very pen he used when he was writing the book.他寫那本書時就是用這支筆。
This is the last thing one can say about it.決不能這樣說。
To invent a lie about my mistake is the last thing I'll do.說謊話來掩蓋我的錯誤是我最不願意乾的事。
The only thing that matters is to find our way home.只有一件事最重要,那就是找到回家的路。
六.當先行詞被the same修飾時,用that表示同一件物品,用as表示相類似的一件物品,不能用which。例:
This is the same one as/that you had before.這跟你以前的一樣/這就是你以前的那一個。
I saw the mistake at the(very)same moment that she did.我與她(正好)同時發現錯誤。
I bought the same car as yours/that you did.我買的那輛汽車和你的一模一樣。
You've made the same mistakes as last time/that you made last time.你又犯了上次所犯的同一錯誤。
七.當先行詞既指人又指物時,只能用that,不能用which。例:
I like the writers and their works that you mentioned the other day.我喜歡你前幾天提到的那些作家和他們的作品。
They were talking about the persons and things that they remembered in the school.他們在談論他們能回憶起來在學校里的人和事。
八.當關系代詞在定語從句中作表語是,只能用that,也可以省去,不能用which。例:
China is no longer the country that it was.中國已不是過去的中國了。
My typewriter is not the machine(that)it was.我的打字機已不是過去的機器了。
九.為避免與which重復使用時,要用that。例:
Which is the car that was made in Beijing?哪輛汽車是北京製造的?
十.關系代詞直接放在介詞後面時,要用which。例:
Read the passage to which I referred in my talk.讀一下我在演講中提到過的那段文章。
His new car,for which he paid £7000,has already had to be repaired.他花700英鎊買來的那輛新車已經不得不修理了。
十一.which還可以用作關系限定詞,後跟名詞,that則不能這樣用。例:
He changed his mind for the second time,after which I refused ever to go out with him again.他第二次變卦,以後我再也不跟他出去了。
The postman comes at 6.30 in the morning,at which time I am usually fast asleep.郵遞員早晨六點半就到,而這時我通常還熟睡著呢。
He may come,in which case I'll ask him.他也許會來,來了我就問他。
There are 2 left,one of which is almost finished and the other of which is not quite.剩下兩件事,一件快做完了,另一件還有得做。
十二.引導非限制性定詞從句時,一般要用which,不用that。例:
Football,which is a popular game,is played all over the wofld.全世界都踢足球,它是一項很受歡迎的運動。
She spent all evening talking about her latest book,which none of us had ever heard of.她花了整個晚上談她最近的新書,關於這本書,我們沒有一個人聽說過。
至於。。。EVER都是表轉折,可以引導狀語從句和名詞性從句(即主語從句,賓語從句,表語從句)
however用作連接副詞,相當於no matter how,引導讓步狀語從句,意思是「不管怎樣……」「無論如何……」,具體結構有以下兩種:
1.however+形容詞+主語+系動詞,例:
However rich people are,they always seem anxious to take more money.
無論人們有多富裕,他們似乎總是渴望掙到更多的錢。
2.however+副詞+主語+謂語,例:
However fast he runs,he can』t catch up with us. 無論他跑得多快也不能趕上我們。
(二)用作連詞,引導讓步狀語從句,意思是「怎麼樣都行」。例:
In one』s own home one can acts however he wishes. 在自己家裡一個人想干什麼都行。
Whatever的用法主要有以下兩點:
(一)引導名詞性從句,相當於anything that,意思是「所……的任何事情」,在語氣上比what更加強調。例:
Whatever she did was right. 她所做的一切都是對的。
Take whatever you want. 你想要什麼就拿什麼吧。
(二)引導讓步狀語從句,相當於no matter what,意思是「無論什麼」,「不管什麼」,whatever在從句中可作主語、賓語、表語或定語。例:
Whatever happens,you mustn』t lose your heart.
無論發生什麼事情,你都不要喪失信心。<作主語>
Whatever you do,do it well.
無論你做什麼事情都要把它做好。<作賓語>
Whatever I am,it is useful to know foreign languages.
無論我干什麼,懂幾門外語總是有用的。<作表語>
You have to go on whatever difficulties you meet.
不管遇到什麼困難你都得進行下去。<作定語>
『伍』 高中階段的常用英語連詞有那些總結一下!謝謝!!
連詞是一種虛詞, 它不能獨立擔任句子成分而只起連接詞與詞,短語與短語以及句與句的作用。連詞主要可分為兩類:並列連詞和從屬連詞。並列連詞用來連接平行的詞、片語和分句。如:and, but, or, nor, so, therefore, yet, however, for, hence, as well as, both…and, not only…but also, either…or, neither…nor, (and)then等等。
1 並列連詞與並列結構
並列連詞引導兩個並列的句子。
1) and 與or
判斷改錯:
(錯) They sat down and talk about something.
(錯) They started to dance and sang.
(錯) I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.
(對) They sat down and talked about something.
(對) They started to dance and sing.
(對)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.
解析:
第一句: and 連接兩個並列的謂語,所以 talk 應改為 talked。
第二句:and 連接兩個並列的動詞不定式,第二個不定式往往省略to,因此sang 應改為 sing。
第三句:and 連接感觀動詞saw 後面的用作的賓補的兩個並列分詞結構,因此whisper應改為whispering。
注意:and 還可以和祈使句或名詞片語連用表示條件。(or也有此用法)
Make up your mind, and you'll get the chance.
= If you make up your mind, you'll get the chance.
One more effort, and you'll succeed.
= If you make one more effort, you'll succeed.
2) both …and 兩者都
She plays (both) the piano and the guitar.
3) not only…but (also), as well as不但…而且)
She plays not only the piano, but (also) the guitar.
注意: not only… but also 關聯兩個分句時,一個分句因有否定詞not 而必須倒裝。
Not only does he like reading stories, but also he can even write some.
4) neithe…nor 意思為"既不……也不……"謂語動詞採用就近原則,與nor後的詞保持一致。
Neither you nor he is to blame.
2 比較and和or
1) 並列結構中,or通常用於否定句,and用於肯定句。
2) 但有時and 也可用於否定句。請注意其不同特點:
There is no air or water in the moon.
There is no air and no water on the moon.
在否定中並列結構用or 連接,但含有兩個否定詞的句子實際被看作是肯定結構,因此要用and。
典型例題
---I don't like chicken ___ fish.
---I don't like chicken, ___ I like fish very much.
A. and; and B. and; but C. or; but D. or;and
答案C。否定句中表並列用or, but 表轉折。
判斷改錯:
(錯) We will die without air and water.
(錯) We can't live without air or water.
(對) We will die without air or water.
(對) We can't live without air and water.
3 表示選擇的並列結構
1) or 意思為"否則"。
I must work hard, or I'll fail in the exam.
2) either…or 意思為"或者……或者……"。注意謂語動詞採用就近原則。
Either you or I am right.
4 表示轉折或對比
1) but表示轉折,while表示對比。
Some people love cats, while others hate them.
典型例題
--- Would you like to come to dinner tonight?
--- I'd like to, ___ I'm too busy.
A. and B. so C. as D. but
答案D。but與前面形成轉折,符合語意。而表並列的and, 結果的so,原因的as都不符合句意。
2) not…but… 意思為"不是……而是……"
not 和but 後面的用詞要遵循一致原則。
They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.
5 表原因關系
1) for
判斷改錯:
(錯) For he is ill, he is absent today.
(對) He is absent today, for he is ill.
for是並列連詞,不能置於含兩個並列分句的句子的句首,只能將其放在兩個分句中間。
2) so, therefore
He hurt his leg, so he couldn't play in the game.
注意:
a. 兩個並列連詞不能連用,但therefore, then, yet.可以和並列連詞連用。
You can watch TV, and or you can go to bed.
He hurt his leg, and so / and therefore he couldn't play in the game.
b. although… yet…,但although不與 but連用。
(錯) Although he was weak, but he tried his best to do the work..
(對) Although he was weak, yet he tried his best to do the work.
6 比較so和 such
其規律由so與such的不同詞性決定。such 是形容詞,修飾名詞或名詞片語,so是副詞,只能修飾形容詞或副
詞。so 還可與表示數量的形容詞many,few,much, little連用,形成固定搭配。
so + adj. such + a(n) + n.
so + adj. + a(n) + n. such + n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. (pl.) such +n. (pl.)
so + adj. + n. [不可數] such +n. [不可數]
so foolish such a fool
so nice a flower such a nice flower
so many/ few flowers such nice flowers
so much/little money. such rapid progress
so many people such a lot of people
so many 已成固定搭配,a lot of 雖相當於 many,但 a lot of 為名詞性的,只能用such搭配。
so…that與such…that之間的轉換既為 so與such之間的轉換。
『陸』 高中英語重要連詞歸納
(一), 並列連詞
1, and連接語法作用相同的部分.
Let me know what you saw and heard in Europe.
如果連接的兩個名詞是指同一個人而有兩種身份時,第二個名詞前不要加冠詞或所有格.
Her husband is a singer and songwriter.
祈使句+and代替條件句.
Work hard and you will pass the examination.
(1) 由and連接的兩個單數名詞(2)and前面的主語
之前有every, each, no, many a的時候用單數謂語動詞.
Every train and bus was crowded with many people.
2, both+主語+and+主語+"復數謂語動詞"
Both Tom and Jerry are going to the cinema.
3, not only…but (also)如果連接兩個主語,謂語動詞臨近原則.
Not only he but also his parents are very kind to me.
4, as well as後面的主語不作為成分.
This study, as well as many other reports, shows that cancer can be cured.
後面如果接動詞一定要用動名詞.
She sings as well as playing the piano.
5, nor是否定連接詞, 後面接的句子應倒裝.
I don't know, nor do I care.
因為nor是連接兩個句子, 如果連接的不是句子,而且前面有否定詞的時候,不用nor而是用or. 除neither以外
Never try to talk or argue with Mary.
6, but除了可以連接句子表示轉折以外,還可以用在no one, none, nobody, nothing, all, every等詞之後表示"除了…以外"
He tried hard but he was unsuccessful.
All the boys but one are here.
7, however, nevertheless, still, yet,含意相同相當於"but…anyway".
adv. (conj)
The car was old, yet(nevertheless) it was in excellent condition.
She has her weaknesses, yet(but) that doesn't mean she is not qualified for the job.
He lied to me, yet I still believe him.
8, while表示的是"相反的",也可以用but, however, on the other hand來代替.
While some people have nothing to eat, others eat too much.
9, or連接句子或片語 "或者"
Which do you prefer, yellow, blue or red?
Was he angry, or was he pretending?
10, or, or else, otherwise都是否則的意思.
Be quick, or/otherwise you will be late.
11, either … or/neither … nor的動詞同樣是臨近原則.
Either Mary or her parents are going by bus.
There is neither electricity nor free suppers in the hotel.
12, so表示因此, 相當於therefore.(adv.)
They cost a lot of money, so use them carefully.
It is very cold. Therefore, we should stay here.
13, then (adv)然後,而後,其次
I dropped in at her house and then I went home.
14, for不可以放在句首;之前必須由逗號; 表示推論的理由
They must be good friends, for they are always together.
(二), 從屬連詞
1, that引導名詞性從句(主語/賓語/表語從句),同位語從句,定語從句,…
That smoking can cause cancer is known to all.
I was surprised to hear that he became the president.
2, whether/if(是否) if 能引導賓語語從句
Please tell me whether it is true or not.
I haven't decided whether/if I'll go with you.
在介詞後,名詞後,不定式前和有or not的句子中用whether.
I am worried about whether she is happy.
3, when, while, as
when 在---時刻或時期,可指時間點或時間段,從句動詞是終止或持續動詞。When I got home, he was having supper.
When I was young, I liked dancing.
As 表示"邊---邊---"或"與---同時"表示動作同時發生伴隨進行。動詞相似。如終止性動詞為從句,則主句也為終止性動詞。
They talked as they walked.
While表示只是時間段,不是時間點,從句的動詞只限於持續動詞。
While I slept a thief broke in.
When 可以表示主句和從句先後發生.
When he has finished his work, he takes a short rest.
When 從句為終止動詞不能為while 替換
When he came yesterday, we were playing basketball.
如從句動詞為終止性動詞,主句也是終止性動詞 when 和as 可以互換。
He came just as I reached the door.
從句表示狀態可以用while.
We should strike while the iron is hot.
4, after/before
After her husband died she had to take everything on herself.
Take the medicine before you go to bed.
5, since引導的從句是肯定句,一般主句都是完成時,
在it is … since這個結構里,從句可用過去時或現在完成時.
若是"it was … since"從句必須用過去完成時.
She has had another baby since we met.
It is two years since I last saw you.
It was two years since I had played cards.
6, till/until其中until較為常用, till是口語.
Until you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened.
7, as soon as
I'll tell him the news as soon as I see him.
8, once(一旦)相當於as soon as
Once he dies, everything will change.
9, because/since/as表示直接原因的時候不能用since或as.其他情況可以用.since-既然as- 由於(語氣弱)。
10, so/such… that 結果狀語從句(程度)
She was so moved that tears came to her eyes.
They took such care of her that not long after she was restored to health.
11, so/such that(結果狀語從句/目的狀語從句), in order to/that…目的狀語從句
They set out early so that they might arrive in time. 目的狀語從句
Say slowly so that I can understand it.
It was raining, so that we could not go out. 結果狀語從句(原因)
12, if(假如,如果)不能用whether.
If you call him a fatty, he will get angry.
13, unless=if not
You can not interview him unless you get the permission.
14, though/although都作為"雖然,盡管"可以互換,although用的更多一些. 後面不可以有but但可以有yet/still/nevertheless.
Although he is much better, yet his father isn't satisfied.
15, as…as/ than
16. Now that 既然
Now that you are all back, we'd better start the work right away.
17. Seeing that由於
Seeing that I shall be here again tomorrow, I won't wait any longer.
18, as可以引導狀語從句
As I remember, he used to work here ten years ago.
As I see it, there is still much room for improvement in our work.
據我看來--
Why didn't you do as you were asked to do?
As far as I know, as far as I am concerned, --- as if (though)
Try as he would, he couldn't open it.
『柒』 高中英語最常見的短語連詞有什麼
regarding/concerning,用於句首,後跟名詞,是「關於」的意思
what's
more、what's
more
important,「更重要的是內」,單用,容這個很常用的
what's
worse更糟糕的是
as
far
as
i'm
concerned/in
my
opinion就我看來
all
in
all,in
short,in
one
word這些用於總結
after
all「畢竟」
『捌』 高中英語(連詞)
①:as long as 作「只要」解釋。
②:這是強調句的標准形式,「it is that」或是 "it is when",一般就這兩種形式,分辨回一答個句子是否為強調句只要:將「it is that」或是 "it is when」去掉之後看這個句子是否是一個完整的句子即可,如果還是一個完整的句子,那麼此為強調句。一般設置題目時就在這里設置陷阱。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made about 600 years ago 。此為一個完整的句子所以是強調句。that不能省略。
應為「第一個有表盤和時針的鍾表在大約600年前誕生。」
③B the moment已經從當了連詞的角色,加個for多此一舉。
④句子意思是「當我聽到這個消息的時候,我想我不是在學校就是就是和一個朋友在度假。」
望你繼續努力!!!(ang 應為and , foe應為for)
『玖』 高中階段英語學習中的所有連詞
nevertheless, therefore, so, but, or, nor, and, as well as, both...and, not only...but also..., either...or, neither...nor., after, when, before, as, while, since, until, till, although, though, if, even if, unless, lest, because, than, that, whether, so that, as soon as, as long as, in order that, as if, as though, in case that, on condition that, now that, so...that, such...that, as...as, so,,,,as, hence, seeing that, provided that,