上海六年級英語知識點
A. 誰能幫我把牛津上海版的六年級下冊的英語知識點和語法整理一遍
動詞時態:
一般現在時
Be型: I用am, you用are, is連著他她它;單數
What did +do+過去時間?
Did +主語+動詞原形+過去時間?
動詞過去式變化規則:
規則變化:
①一般在動詞原形末尾加ed
②詞尾e的動詞加d
③末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節,先雙寫這個輔音字母,再加ed
④結尾是「輔音字母+y」的動詞變y為I,再加ed,如studied.結尾是」母音+y」的動詞直接加ed,如played.
動詞過去式+ed的讀音:
①在濁輔音和母音後/d/
②在清輔音後面/t/
③在/t/ /d/ 的音後面發/id/
一些不規則動詞的變化:
am, is (was); are (were); have, has (had); go (went); eat (ate)
buy (bought); do (did); ski (skied); make (made) see (saw) leave (left)
take (took) study (studied) swim (swam) sing(sang)
一般過去時態如何將肯定句變成一般疑問句?
①一種是有be動詞的,即有was或were,只要把was或 were 提到
句首, 把句中第一人稱轉為第二人稱,即I, we變you, my和our變
your,然後把句中剩下的單詞依次抄下來.
如:It was a windy day.--Was it a windy day?
That was my bag.---Was that your bag?
②另一種是無be動詞的句子,需要助動詞來幫忙。把過去時態的
助動詞did放在句首,把第一人稱改為第二人稱,然後把剩下的
句子依次抄下來,在抄的過程中,要把動詞的過去時轉變成原形。如I went fishing yesterday.---Did you go fishing yesterday?
例題:按要求改寫下列句子
John washed the clothes last weekend.
What did John do last weekend?(對劃線部分提問)
John didn』t wash the clothes last weekend. (否定句)
Did John wash the clothes last weekend?(一般疑問句)
Yes, he did.(肯定回答)
No, he didn』t. (否定回答)
一般將來時:
①主語+be going to+動詞原形(或地點)+表將來的時間
②shall, will表將來的句子
例句:You will like it. 你將會喜歡它。
I』m going to be an English teacher. (我想成為一名英語老師 )
例題練習:
I am going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
對劃線部分提問:When are you going to visit your grandparents ?
否定句: I am not going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
一般疑問句:Are you going to visit your grandparents this weekend?
肯定回答:Yes, I am.
否定回答:No, I am not.
一般現在進行時:
(指在某個時刻正在進行某個動作或從事某項活動)
句式:主語+be+動詞現在分詞
例題練習:I』m drawing pictures with my friend.
對劃線部分提問What are you doing with your friend?
否定句:I』m not drawing pictures with my friend.
一般疑問句Are you drawing pictures with your friend?
肯定:Yes, I am.
否定:No, I am not.
我想要積分
B. 六年級上英語知識點
第一單元How do you go there?重點:
小學英語PEP六年級上冊重點句
1.How do you go to school?
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
7.Its next the hospital.
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
13.What are you going to buy?
14.Iam going to buy a comic book.
時態,句型
1.How do you go to school?
一般現在時,疑問句,go to school 的疑問詞是how.
2.Usually I go to school on foot.
一般現在時,陳述句, Usually 是一般現在時的標志詞。
3.Sometimes I go by bike.
一般現在時,陳述句,Sometimes 是一般現在時的標志詞。
4.How can I get to ZhongShan Park?
一般現在時,疑問句,get to 的疑問詞是how.
5.You can go by the No.15 bus.
一般現在時,陳述句,can 後只接do.
6.Where is the cinema,please?
一般現在時,疑問句
7.Its next the hospital.
一般現在時,陳述句
8.Turn left at the cinema,then go straight,Its on the left.
一般現在時,陳述句
9.What are you going to do on the weekend?
一般將來時,疑問句,將來時的句子結構是be going to do。
10.Iam going to visit my grandparents this weekend.
一般將來時,陳述句
11.Where are you going this afternoon?
一般將來時,疑問句,將來時的句子結構是be going to do.
12.Iam going to the bookstore.
現在進行時,陳述句,現在進行時的句子結構是be doing。
13.What are you going to buy?
一般將來時,疑問句 將來時的句子結構是be going to do.
14.Iam going to buy a comic book.
現在進行時,陳述句,現在進行時的句子結構是be doing。
現在分詞
一般直接加ing eg:go-going
母音結尾雙寫加ing eg:run-running
有e的去e加ing eg:write-writing
名詞學習
職業
eg:act-actor
actress
望採納,謝謝
C. 小學六年級英語知識點
there
[TZE,
TE]
adv.
在那裡
At
or
in
that
place:
在那裡:
sit
over
there.
坐那邊
To,
into,
or
toward
that
place:
到那裡,往那裡去:
wouldn't
go
there
again.
別再去那裡了
At
that
stage,
moment,
or
point:
在哪個階段,在哪個時刻,在那點上:
Stop
there
before
you
make
any
more
mistakes.
在你犯更多的錯誤之前就罷休巴
In
that
matter:
在那件事上:
I
can't
agree
with
him
there.
在那件事上我不能同意他
pron.(代詞)
Used
to
introce
a
clause
or
sentence:
用於引導從句或句子:
There
are
numerous
items.
There
must
be
another
exit.
有許多項目。一定有另一個出口
Used
to
indicate
an
unspecified
person
in
direct
address:
在直接對話中指非特定的人:
Hello
there.
喂
adj.(形容詞)
Used
as
an
intensive:
用於強調:
That
person
there
ought
to
know
the
directions
to
town.
那個人應該知道鎮子的方向
n.(名詞)
That
place
or
point:
那個地方或那點:
stopped
and
went
on
from
there.
停下來並從那兒開始
interj.(感嘆詞)
Used
to
express
feelings
such
as
relief,
satisfaction,
sympathy,
or
anger:
用於表達
情感
,如放鬆、滿意、同情或生氣:
There,
now
I
can
have
some
peace!
好了,現在我能安靜一些了!
用法:
1.標准
規則
認為,當代詞there
出現在如
be,seem
或
appear
的動詞之前時,
則動詞的數遵照如下語法實例:
There
is
a
great
Italian
deli
across
the
street.
穿過街道,有一家大的義大利熟食店。
There
are
fabulous
wildflowers
in
the
hills.
山中有極美的野花。
There
seems
to
be
a
blueberry
pie
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
廚房裡好象正在做越橘果排
。
There
seem
to
be
a
few
trees
between
me
and
the
green.
在我與草坪之間好象有一些樹。
2.然而,當技術上要求用
復數
動詞時,
口語
中常用縮寫there's
,
如在有兩個要去的好理由
中。
當作為
連接詞
的
短語
中最接近動詞的主語為單數時,且短語必須與動詞保持一致,也有用單數動詞的趨勢:
To
the
left,
there
is
a
beautiful
entry
hall,
a
sitting
room,
and
a
sun
porch.
剩下的部分,有一漂亮的走廊,一個客廳和一個陽台。
3.盡管嚴格地講,這種用法是錯誤的,但動詞對於跟隨它的
單數名詞
短語的吸引力如此之強以至幾乎沒有作者能完全避免這種結構。指示形式that
there
和
this
here
是不標準的
their
pron.
他們的,
她們的,
它們的
用法:
Used
as
a
modifier
before
a
noun:
他們的:用作名詞前修飾語:
their
accomplishments;
their
home
town.
他們的成就;他們的家鄉
Usage
Problem
His,
her,
or
its:
【用法疑難】
他的,她的,或它的:
「It
is
fatal
for
anyone
who
writes
to
think
of
their
sex」(Virginia
Woolf)See
Usage
Note
at
he
1
「寫作時考慮性別對任何人都是致命的」(弗吉尼亞·沃爾夫)參見
he1
They
are
意思是「他們是...」
我和樓上的意思差不多