九年級上冊英語片語
⑴ 九年級上英語短語整理
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九年級上外研版英語知識點總匯
一、加to do的，或是有to的，或與同類的進行比較。
happen to do sth.碰巧幹某事 why not do sth.(=why don't you do sth）為什麼不幹某事 there be sth.to do.有什麼事要做 be pleased to do sth.樂意干某事 be pleased with sb./sth.對某人或某事感到滿意 be/have to do with sb./sth.與某人或某事有關 look down to sth.向下看某物 look up to sth.向上看某物 look over從上面看；檢查，查體 too...to...太...以至於不...（=not+too後的反義詞+enough+to do sth./=so...that+主語+動詞+not) get to sb.使某人感到煩惱、困擾 encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人干某事prefer+doing(sth.)+to+doing(sth.)比起干...更喜歡干...prefer sth. to sth.比起某物更喜歡某物 use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事 be used to do sth.被用來干某事 主語+get/be+used+to sth./to doing sth.習慣於某物/干某事 allow sb.to do sth.允許某人干某事 allow doing sth.允許干某事 be allowed to do sth.被允許干某事 see/hear/watch sb.do sth.看見/聽見某人干過/經常干某事 see/hear/watch sb. doing sth.看見/聽見某人正在干某事 advise sb. to do sth.建議某人干某事 advise doing sth.(=suggest doing sth.)建議干某事 主語+advise+sb.+that+should句子（=主語+suggest+sb.+that+should句子)某人建議某人干某事 promise(not) to do sth.保證（不）干某事 need to do sth.需要干某事 need sth.需要某物 need to be done(=need doing)需要被做 No+doing禁止...want to do sth.(=would like to do sth.)想干某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人干某事 afford sth.擔負起...的費用 afford to do sth.擔負得起干...marry sb.嫁給或娶某人 get/be marriedj結婚 don harm tosth.(=be harmful to sth./be bad for sth.)對...有害make a (real) difference to對...造成（很大的）影響 be off to+地點（=leave for +地點）動身去某地 join ...to...(=connect...to...)把...連接到...had better do sth.最好乾某事 be able/unable to do sth.（不）能夠干某事 have a long way to go有許多事要做，有很長的路要走persuade sb.(not) to do sth.說服某人（不）干某事 decide to do sth.決定干某事 can't wait to do sth.迫不及待干某事
二、加doing的
insdead of +doing sth./sth.而不是/代替干某事/某物practise doing sth.練習干某事pay attention to doing sth.集中注意力於干...keep/stop/ban sb.from doing sth.阻止/禁止某人干某事 protect sb.from (doing)sth.保護某人免受...be tired of doing sth.厭倦干某事hate doing sth.憎恨干某事be scared/afraid/frightened of doing sth.害怕干某事
三、重點短語
do sb. a favour(=do a favour for sb.)幫助某人fall down from+n.(=fall off+n.)從哪兒跌落下來on one's own=without anyone else=by oneself=alone獨自put up張貼put on穿衣put off推遲put out把火撲滅be made up of由...組成be made in在哪兒被製成be made from由..構成（不）be made of由..構成（可）congratulations to sb. on sth.(=congratulate sb. on sth.)在某事上祝賀某人 comic books連環畫because of=thanks to多虧，由於 be popular with sb.受某人的歡迎 be popular for sth.因...受歡迎 be in with a chance to do sth.有一個干...的機會 get into trouble陷入困境be in trouble處於困境中compare...with...把...和...作比較 compared with...與...相比 put on weight增重 lose weight減重 agree with sb.同意某人的意見 be in a mess處於混亂中 make a mess弄亂 in daily newspapers在日報里 with interest饒有興致地 departure lounge候機室 be afraid of heights恐高 make a speech做演講 hold sb. in one's arms抱住某人 at different times在不同的時期 at times=sometimes有時 at a time一次 a common expression一個常用短語What does it feel like?=how do you like it?=what do you think of it?你認為它怎麼樣？another+數字+n.=數字+more+n.再多...個get/have sth.done使...被做 fill...with...把...用...裝滿 be filled with=be full of充滿...
⑵ 求這幾個英語短語，人教版九年級上冊的
處於危險中 in danger
處於困境中 in difficult
在手頭 on hand
英語口語 spoken-English
停車場parking lot.
⑶ 初三英語片語總結
初三英語片語總結如下：
ask sb. to do sth.請(叫)某人做某事
tell sb to do sth
help sb ( to) do sth. 協助做某事
want sb to do sth. 想要做某事
wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事
invite sb. to do sth. 約請某人做某事
drive sb. to do sth .驅使某人做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事
force sb. to do sth. 強迫某人做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
offer to do sth. 自動提出做某事
plan to do sth. 方案做某事
prepare to do sth. 預備做某事
pretend to do sth. 偽裝做某事
promise to do sth. 容許做某事
refuse to do sth. 回絕做某事
fail to do sth. 未能做某事
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
need sb to do sth
need doing =need to be done
advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建議做某事
allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事
allow doing sth
consider doing sth. 思索做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
escape doing sth. 逃脫做某事
finish doing sth. 完成做某事
give up doing sth. 保持做某事
imagine doing sth. 想像做某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
practice doing sth. 練習做某事
prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事
put off doing sth. 推延做某事
risk doing sth. 冒險做某事
forbid doing sth. 制止做某事
forgive doing sth. 原諒做某事
既有 to 又 有ing的句型：
(1) remember to do sth. 記住去做某事,表示這件事情還沒有做
remember doing sth. 記得做過某事
(2) forget to do sth. 忘記要去做某事。 (未做)
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事。 (已做)
(3) regret to do sth. 遺憾地(要)做某事 (還未做呢)
regret doing sth. 後悔做過某事(已經做過了)
(4) try to do sth. 努力做謀事,盡力做某事，但不一定成功
try doing sth. 試圖做謀事
(5) stop to do 表示停止現在在做的事情，開始做另外一件事情
stop doing 表示停止現在在做的事情
⑷ 九年級英語片語
unit1
1 not at all --------------------一點也不
2 end up-------------------------最後
3 make mistakes------------------犯錯誤
4 later on-----------------------隨後
5 be afraid to ------------------害怕
6 laugh at-----------------------嘲笑
7 take note ---------------------做筆記
8 look up------------------------查(字典)
9 make up------------------------組成
10 make vocabulary list-----------做單詞表
11 English-language videos--------英語錄象帶
12 practice pronunciation---------練習發音
13 speaking skill-----------------口語技能
14 specific suggestions-----------明確的(具體的)建議
15 helped a lot-------------------幫助很大
16 get los of practice------------做了很多的練習
17 get excited--------------------感到興奮
18 get pronunciation right--------正確發音
19 to begin with -----------------開始
20 it doesn't matter (if)---------(如果..)不是問題
21 complete sentence -------------完整的句子
22 change...into...---------------把...變成(當成)...
23 regards ...as...---------------視...為
24 stay angry(for years)...(about)(為...)生氣了(很多年)
25 go by -------------------------(時間)流逝
26 decide not to do Sth-----------決定不做某事
27 deal with ---------------------解決
28 compare...to...----------------與...做比較
29 worry about -------------------擔心...
30 face the challenge-------------面對挑戰
31 break off----------------------中斷,停止
32 try one's best-----------------盡某人的力
33 be angry with------------------對...生氣
34 with the help on/of------------在...的幫助下
35 keep a diary-------------------記日記
36 working with friends-----------和朋友一起工作/學習
37 break off a friend ship -------中斷友誼(絕交)
38 by think of a problem-----------通過思考問題
39 in a positive way---------------通過樂觀的方法/想法
unit 2
1 be afraid of --------------------------害怕
2 straight hair -------------------------直發
3 over there-----------------------------在這里（口）
4 be more interested in -----------------更感興趣
5 people sure change---------------------人當然在改變
6 put check------------------------------打勾
7 be ashamed of--------------------------為…而羞愧
8 flying in an airplane------------------乘飛機
9 speaking in front of a group-----------在小組前發言
10 be terrified of (doing Sth)------------害怕做某事
11 used to--------------------------------過去常常
12 be still afraid of---------------------仍然害怕…
13 in the last/past few years-------------在過去幾年裡
14 sleep with the light on----------------開著燈睡覺
15 worry about ---------------------------擔心…
16 chew gum-------------------------------嚼口香糖
17 have so much time ---------------------有很多時間
18 chat with------------------------------與某人聊天
19 hardly ever ---------------------------幾乎不
20 miss the old days----------------------懷念以前的老日子
21 daily life ----------------------------日常生活
22 primary school-------------------------小學
23 it seems that...-----------------------看起來……
24 be stressed out------------------------焦慮的，焦躁的
25 move to other town---------------------搬到別的城鎮
26 complete a task -----------------------完成一個任務
27 problem child -------------------------問題兒童
28 afford to pay for ---------------------負擔…的費用
29 to do this ----------------------------為了做這個
30 head teacher---------------------------班主任
31 get into trouble with the police-------和警察發生沖突
32 boarding school------------------------寄宿學校
33 as well as ----------------------------也
34 to one's surprise ---------------------令某人驚奇的是…
35 no longer /no more/not any more--------不再
36 take pride in/be proud to -------------為…而驕傲/自豪
37 pay more attention to -----------------在…上用更多的精力
38 a top student--------------------------名列前茅的學生
39 give up -------------------------------放棄
4o historical place-----------------------歷史紀念地
41 to make learning history a real
experience--------------------------------讓學習歷史有個實在的經歷
unit3
1 be allowd to do Sth -------------------------------被允許做某事
2 get ears piercid---------------------------------打耳洞
3 instead of ---------------------------------------代替
4 stay up------------------------------------------熬夜
5 concentrate on--------------------------------集中精力在某事上
6 put one』s heart into ------------------------把心思放在…上
7 at present --------------------------------------現在
8 local hospital-----------------------------------當地的醫院
9 reply to=answer----------------------------------回復
10 old people』s home-------------------------------養老院
11 get in the way of--------------------------------妨礙
12 care about --------------------------------------擔心
13 take/pass/fail a test-------------------考試/通過考試/考試失敗
14 feel like doing Sth------------------------------喜歡做某事
15 keep both----------------------------------------兩個都…
16 at least-----------------------------------------至少
17 more often------------------------------------經常（更多頻率）
18 have ten minutes off--------------------------十分鍾的休息時間
19 permit=allow----------------------------------同意；允許
20 seem to do Sth / it seems that----------------…看起來（似乎）…
21 sometimes /sometime /some times /some time------------------
----------------------------------------有時/某時/幾次/一段時間
22 (be)serious about-----------------------------認真（嚴肅）對待…
23 spend time on Sth-----------------------------把時間花在…上
24 unhappy with Sb-------------------------------對某人不滿
25 always = all the time-------------------------總是，一直
26 make up one』s mind =make one』s decision------做某人的決定
27 worry about------------------------------------擔心…
28 achieve=realize--------------------------------實現
29 achieve one』s dream---------------------------實現某人的夢想
30 the importance of------------------------------…的重要性
31 the only thing I have ever wanted to do ---我曾經唯一想要做的事
32 have a chance of doing Sth---------------------有個機會做某事
33 be strict with Sb -----------------------------對某人要求嚴格
34 be strict in Sth(不知道對了沒。應該是用「in」的) --–-----------------------------------------------------------對某事要求嚴格
35 the other day = a few days ago ----------------前幾天
36 make a face /make faces-----------------------愁眉苦臉//做鬼臉
37 each other = one another-----------------------互相
38 be pleased with ------------------------------對…感到滿意
39 against doing Sth------------------------------反對做某事
40 get to doing Sth-------------------------------開始做某事
Unit 4
1 put it in the bank--------------------------------放到銀行里
2 give it to-----------------------------------------把它給…
3 medical research--------------------------------醫學研究
4 not a bit = not at all-----------------------------一點也不
5 introce Sb to Sb-----------------------------把某人介紹給某人
6 what if------------------------------------------如果…如何？
7 what to say and do ----------------------------說什麼和做什麼
8 get nervous -------------------------------------感到焦躁
9 get pimples-------------------------------------起痘痘
10 can be a lot of trouble-------------------------可能是很大的麻煩
11 give /make a speech---------------------------做一個演講
12 without permission----------------------------未經允許
13 ask Sb be in a movie--------------------------請某人拍電影
14 ask one』s permission--------------------------申請某人的同意
15 invite Sb to do Sth----------------------------邀請某人做某事
16 introce myself------------------------------自我介紹
17 be friends with…------------------------------和…交朋友
18 in the slightest---------------------------------一點也…
19 fairly confident-------------------------------十分自信
20 social situation--------------------------------社交行為
21 plenty of = a lot of---------------------------十分，足夠的
22 according to ---------------------------------根據…
23 the company of------------------------------…的陪伴
24 come to Sb----------------------------------找（尋求幫助）某人
25 get along with =get on----------------------相處
26 right away-----------------------------------立刻，馬上
27 prefer to do Sth rather than do Sth--------比起某事，更喜歡做某事
28 would rather do than do …-----------------喜歡做某事勝過做某事
29 a small circle of (very good friends) -------一個（朋友）圈子
30 have confident in Sb--------------------------對某人有信心
31 represent the class----------------------------代表班級
32 the solution to--------------------------------…的解決方法
33 let…down------------------------------------讓…失望
34 be terrified of doing Sth----------------------害怕做某事
35 know of----------------------------------------知道，了解
36 the rest of--------------------------------------剩餘的……
37 come out--------------------------------------出版/開花
38 get the medical help--------------------------醫療幫助
39 cold running water---------------------------冷的自來水
40 offer Sth to Sb-------------------------------為某人提供某物
41 danger of doing Sth---------------------------做某事的危險
42 be dangerous to do Sth------------------------做某事很危險
43 hide …from…--------------------------------使…遠離…
44 internet friends--------------------------------網友
45 do a survery on-------------------------------關於…的調查
46 fall off /fall down-----------------------------摔下來/跌倒
47 cut oneself------------------------------------切到某人自己
48 come top ------------------------------------名列前茅
49 go alone --------------------------------------自己去
50 English speech contest ----------------------英語演講比賽
51 by accident------------------------------------意外地
unit5
1 belong to--------------------------------------屬於
2 hair band-------------------------------------發帶
3 Oxfored University-------------------------牛津大學
4 use up---------------------------------------用光；用盡
5 toy car--------------------------------------玩具汽車
6 at the picnic--------------------------------在野餐聚會上
7 classical music-----------------------------傳統（古典）音樂
8 must go to our school---------------------一定去我們學校
9 What』s going on? --------------------------發生了什麼事
10 Sb must be dreaming----------------------某人一定在做夢
11 It has her name on it----------------------有她的名字在上面
12 go to the conter----------------------------去音樂會
13 drop Sth where----------------------------把某物落在某地
14 ring the concert ------------------------在音樂會上
15 try to do /try doing------------------------盡力做/ 嘗試做
16 at one』s optometrist appointment--------在某人的驗光師約會上
17 test on algebra-----------------------------代數學上的測驗
18 because of---------------------------------因為
19 a strange creature------------------------一個奇怪的生物
20 could be doing Sth----------------------可能在做某事
21 catch a bus-------------------------------趕公交車
22 be happening in (Sw) -------------------在某處發生
23 in the neighborhood----------------------在附近地區
24 get in the window------------------------進入窗戶
25 escape from ------------------------------從…逃出來
26 be careful of------------------------------小心
27 write down -------------------------------寫下
28 in the symphony hall---------------------在音樂會禮堂里
29 wear a suit--------------------------------穿西裝
30 own ideas---------------------------------自己的想法
31 next door neighbor-----------------------鄰居
32 get noisy = become noisy----------------變得噪亂
33 pretend to do Sth--------------------------假裝做某事
34 strange smell-------------------------------奇怪的味道
35 late night ----------------------------------深夜
36 no more mystery in-----------------------不再有謎團
37 the director of-----------------------------…的領導
38 in one』s dream----------------------------在某人的夢里
39 get on / off--------------------------------上/下 （飛機、工交車）
40 final exam---------------------------------期末考試
41 kitchen things-----------------------------廚房用具
42 get into / out------------------------------上/下 （轎車）
43 smell like----------------------------------聞起來像
Unit 6
1 sing along with ------------------------------跟著一起唱
2 different kinds of music------------------不同種類的音樂
3 prefer Sth to Sth-----------------------------更喜歡做某事
4 can dance to----------------------------------可以跟著跳
5 sinking ship------------------------------------沉船
6 think highly /ill of-----------------------------對某人的評價滿高
7 scary monster--------------------------------恐怖的怪物
8 it does have some good features------------它確實有些不錯的觀點
9 be sure that -----------------------------------相信，確信…
10 be sure to do Sth------------------------------一定要做…；務必去做……
11 on display/show = in exhbition--------------在展覽上
12 over the years --------------------------------最近幾年
13 some of----------------------------------------一些
14 less successful--------------------------------不成功
15 remind of (make…think of) -----------------使想起
16 go on vacation---------------------------------度過假期
17 There』s noing better. -------------------------被有比這更好的了
18 feel sick----------------------------------------生病
19 world class photogragher---------------------世界級的攝影師
20 as the name suggests--------------------------正如這名字所暗示的一樣
21 to be honest------------------------------------老實說
22 six-month English course---------------------六個月的英語課程
23 come and go ----------------------------------來來去去
24 Yellow River-----------------------------------黃河
25 be in agreement (of doing Sth) ---------------意見一致
26 stay away from--------------------------------遠離…
27 get together to do Sth-------------------------聚到一起做某事
28 taste better -------------------------------------嘗起來更好了
29 fast food----------------------------------------快餐
30 barbecued meat--------------------------------烤肉
31 balanced diet-----------------------------------平衡的飲食
32 heart strin--------------------------------------心弦
33 dance to ---------------------------------------跳舞
34 look for entertainment------------------------找樂趣
35 photo of (people) ------------------------------…的照片
36 musical groups---------------------------------音樂組合
37 Englishi course---------------------------------英語角
38 host family-------------------------------------寄宿家庭
39 expect Sb to do Sth----------------------------希望某人做某事
40 explain Sth to Sb------------------------------向某人抱怨某事-
41 sweet desserts ---------------------------------甜點
42 interest Sb to doing Sth------------------------引起某人對某物的興趣
43 both…and…/neither…nor…-------------------兩個都…/兩個都…（否定）
⑸ 初三上冊英語片語
Unit 1 Topic 1
have a good summer holiday 過一個愉快的暑假
come back from… 從……回來
see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事
have / has been to 去過某地
have /has gone to 去某地了
take photos 照相 by the way 順便說
take part in = join in 參加
learn (sth.) from sb.向某人學習
have / live a happy/ hard / normal life 過著幸福/艱苦的/正常的生活
in detail 詳細地 in order to do sth. 為了做…
help support families 幫助養家糊口 give support to sb. / give sb. Support為某人提供幫助
with the development of …. 隨著……的發展
see sth. oneself 親眼所見
keep in touch with與..….保持聯系
get a good ecation 受到良好的教育
go abroad 出國，
at home and abroad 在國外
what』s more. 而且
in the past 在過去 at present 現在
dream about+sth / doing 夢想…/做…
in the future 在將來
in the 1960s 在二十世紀六十年代
enjoy leisure activities享受閑暇的活動
many sorts of =many kinds of 許多種類的
not only …but also…不但…../.而且
make progress取得進步，取得進展
happen to sb. /sth. 發生在……身上
in the open air在戶外
draw up 擬定，起草 thanks to幸虧，由於
There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.
It is important (for sb) to do sth做某事（對某人而言）是重要的
Topic2
get lost 迷路，走失 Bad luck!真倒霉！
call sb up = ring sb up給…打電話
So do I.我也是。
So/neither +be /情態動詞/助動詞 +主語. （另一個） …(不)也如此。
at least至少 at that time 那時
take place 發生
because of 因為，由於
one-child policy 獨生子女政策
be strict with sb. 對某人嚴格要求
be strict in / about sth. 對某事嚴格要求
any other + 單數名詞
any other country 其它任何一個國家
in recent years = recently最近幾年
increase by +倍數或百分數 「增加了……倍或百分之…… increase to 增加到…
What』s the population of China？= What』s the number of people in China？中國有多少人口？
in developing countries在發展中國家 in developed countries 在發達國家
So it is. 的確是, 確實如此 carry out 實行，執行 one fifth 五分之一
be short of 短缺 be short for … 是……的縮寫 so far 到目前為止
take measures to do sth.採取措施做某事
be known as = be famous as作為…而著名
less than 不到，少於 more than多於
a couple of 一些，幾個
unless…= if …not.除非，如果不
work well in (doing ) sth. 在某方面起作用
keep up with 趕上，跟上
現在完成時常與下列表不明確的狀語連用：
1．already 和 yet
already 「已經」（多用於肯定陳述句），
如：He has already gone home.
yet 「已經; 還」（用於否定句或疑問句），
如：Have you found him yet?
I haven』t finished my homework yet.
※ already 也可用於疑問句，表「出乎意料或驚奇」
Have you finished your homework already?
2． ever 「曾經」（多用於疑問句，問初次經歷），
如：I have ever been abroad.
never從未；從來不」（多用於否定陳述句），常回答ever的句型。如：I have never seen him before.
----Has he ever been abroad? ----No, never.
3．just 「剛剛」（多用於肯定句，位於謂語動詞之前），I have just tried to call you.
4．before之前」（一般位於句末；常與never呼應）， ：
He says he has never seen such beautiful scenery before.
Topic 3
get used to doing sth = be used to doing sth 習慣於做某事
be used to do /for sth/doing sth 被用來做某事
used to do sth 過去常常做某事
否定：didn』t use to do sth
go to plays /concerts/operas去看戲劇/去聽音樂會去看歌劇
come for a visit來參觀
as a matter of fact=in fact事實上
in need 在困難時， 在貧困之中once conj. 一旦…就…，adv. 一次, 從前
it is+ adj. +for sb to do sth. 對某人來說做… 是
decide on+n.\v-ing = decide to do sth 決定要做某事
lend sth to sb 把某物借給某人
borrow sth from sb向某人借來某物
provide sb.with sth. =offer sb. sth.提供給某人某物
be sucessful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth 成功完成某事
feel good 感到愉快或有信心
return to a normal life 重新回到正常的生活
obey /disobey the rules遵守\違反規則
take drugs 吸毒
Project Hope 希望工程
in the past+時間 在過去的……里
in the past sixteen years在過去的16年裡
the people at home and abroad 國內外的人們
thousands of…數以千計的
hundreds of …數以百計的
millions of…數以百萬計的
aim to do sth 目標是做某事，為了做某事
pay for 付款
in poor areas 在貧困地區
send …to… 把…送到/派到…
現在完成時中延續性的動作或狀態和由for / since 引導的一段時間狀語搭配使用。
a)「for + 時間段」 (長達…) 與 「since + 時間點」（自從……以來）， 都表「一段時間」，常用How long 提問。
如: ----How long have you been like this?
---I have been like this since last month./ for a month.
---How long have you lived in Changle?
----I have lived in Changle for ten years / since ten years ago.
b) 如句中含有非延續性動詞，則改為相應的延續性動詞或狀態。
如：I bought this TV three days ago.= I have had this TV for three days.
His cat died yesterday.= His cat has been dead since yesterday.
常見的非延續性動詞轉換成延續性動詞如下：
come—be here; go—be there; close—be closed; open—be open;
buy—have; borrow —keep; leave—be away; begin—be on;
finish—be over; die—be dead etc.
Unit 2 Topic 1
There be+sth./sb.+doing sth. 有某人或某物正在做… pour…into…向…排放
my goodness 我的天哪！
have/has gone不見了
It』s + 形容詞+ for sb to do sth 做某事對某人…
It is difficult for me to breathe. 對我來說很難呼吸。
be harmful to=do harm to 對…有害
How long have you been like this?你處於這樣的狀況有多久了？
I』ve been like this since…自從…以來我就這樣。
too much noise 太多噪音
too many problems 太多問題
in a bad mood心情不好
can/can』t stand sb / sth / doing …能/不能容忍…
stand sb doing sth 容忍某人做某事
stand /improve / protect the environment忍受/改善/保護環境
manage to do sth.設法做某事
try to do sth 盡力做某事
write to sb. 寫信給某人
go /become deaf 變耳聾
have hearing loss聽力喪失
It is reported that…據報道…
It is said that… 據說…
not all…不是所有的都…
quite a few/a lot/ bit 許多，大量
very few 幾乎沒有幾個
no better than 「同…（幾乎）一樣」, 和…(幾乎)一樣壞 in public 公開，公眾
all sorts of = all kinds of 各種各樣的
disturb others打擾別人
with the increase in…隨著…的增長
high blood pressure高血壓
in many ways在很多方面
as well 也in strong, changeable light 在強而多變的燈光下
Topic 2
as a result 結果
something useful 一些有用的東西
None of us likes pollution. 我們中沒人喜歡污染 here and there = everywhere到處
walk on grass踩草坪
care for = look after = take care of照顧，照看
We should do everything we can to protect the environment.我們應盡一切努力保護環境
even worse甚至更糟make rules 制訂規則day by day一天天in the beginning 一開始
die out 滅絕
realize the importance of ……意識到……的重要性
wash away 沖走 blow away 吹走；颳走ake away 帶走
turn into = change into 轉變成
blow strongly 吹得猛烈 cut down 砍伐
stop/prevent/keep from doing sth 阻止做 human beings 人類
turn off 關閉turn on 打開 turn up 開大，調大（音量等）turn down調小，關小（音量等）
on earth 在地球上millions of 數以百萬記refer to提到take up佔去（空間）deal with 處理
不定代詞和不定副詞：
(一) 不定代詞：
指人：someone/ somebody anyone/ anybody no one/ nobody everyone/everybody
指物：something anything nothing everything
（二）不定副詞
指地點：somewhere anywhere nowhere everywhere
（三）用法：
1． some-復合代詞/副詞常用於肯定句；如：
I saw someone in the room.
There is something in the woods.
He has gone somewhere warm for his holiday.
2． any-復合代詞/副詞常用於否定句或疑問句；如：
I didn』t see anyone in the room.
There isn』t anything in the woods. 。
He hasn』t gone somewhere warm for his holiday.
3． no- 復合代詞/副詞表全否定；如：
I saw nobody in the room.
There is nothing in the woods.
4． every- 復合代詞/副詞代替全部；如：
Everyone is here. 。
It seems he knows everything. 。
※ some-復合代詞/副詞用於疑問句中時，表希望得到對方的肯定回答或表請求；如：
Would you like something to drink?
※ any-復合代詞/副詞用於肯定句時，表「任何」；如：
If people spit anywhere in public, they should be punished.
如果人們在公眾的任何地方吐痰，他們應該受罰。
※ 不定代詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數形式；如：
No one knows this secret.
Everything goes well.
※ 如果有定語修飾,定語應放在不定代詞或不定副詞後；如：
I have something important to tell you.
There is nobody strange here. 這
※ no= not any → nobody = not anybody; nothing = not anything
She didn』t say anything. = She said nothing.
There is nobody strange here.
= There isn』t anybody strange here.
Topic 3
environmental protection環境保護
protect the environment 保護環境
spread the message 宣傳信息
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
not only … but also 不但,而且
save money/ energy/ electricity 省錢/ 能源/ 電
so that 以便
It』s nice of you to do sth你做某事真是太好了
should = ought to = be supposed to do sth 應該
a greener person 一名綠色使者
instead of 代替 t
ravel a short distance
=have a short journey 短途旅行
Easier said than done.說比做容易
Actions speak louder than words.行大於言
May I have your attention, please ? 請（大家）注意啦 ]
I have sth. important to tell you.我有重要的事要告訴大家 Please be on time.請准時
That』s all.我要說的就這些 nuclear energy核能 acid rain酸雨
proce power/ electricity 發電 be used for doing sth 被用於做
Unit 3 Topic 1
貼在牆上 stick sth on the wall
來看一看come and have a look
為……做准備 be ready for sth
准備做某事 be ready to do sth
迫不及待做某事 can』t wait to do sth=can』t help doing sth.
有機會做某事 have a chance to do sth
練習做某事 practice doing sth
能夠做某事 be able to do sth
從現在起，開始 from now on
設法做某事 try one』s best to do sth
對…滿意be pleased with… be satisfied with
和…相似 be similar to
與…..一樣be the same as
出差 on business
把…翻譯成 translate…into
整理包pack one』s bag
進行（一次）長談 have a long conversation, have long conversations
向…求助 ask …for help
總的來說，通常 in general =usually (毫不)費力做某事
have (no) trouble/ difficulties (in)doing sth 偶爾 once in a while
作為母語 as mother tongue /first language
第二語言 second language
外語 foreign language
官方語言 the official language
把。。。分成 divide …into
……的總數/ 數量the number of……
許多 a number of
被廣泛使用 be widely used
和某人交流 communicate with sb
這是事實 It』s true that+
處於領先地位 take the leading position
鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb to do sth
中國製造 made in China
把……看作，把…認為regard… as….
也as well as
即使even though 受。。。歡迎be popular with 在。。。做得好do well in
Unit 3 Topic 2
我聽不懂你的話I can』t follow you.
做得好 Good on ya, mate =Well done
我明天要飛往迪斯尼樂園 I』m flying to Disneyland tomorrow.
祝你旅行愉快 Have a good trip!
玩得開心 Enjoy yourself!
一直，總是 all the time
取決於，視……而定，依靠depend on (doing sth)
與…不同 be different from
與…相同 be the same as
……和……不同之處 differences between …and…
成功做某事 succeed in doing sth.
使別人理解你 make sb. understood (使動用法 make sb. done )
去飛機場的路上 on the way to the airport 送別 see sb off
伸出 put out 怎麼了？What』s up? 想搭車 ask for a ride 搭乘，撿起pick up
我不明白 I』m puzzled.
我只是開玩笑 I』m just kidding.
至於某人/某物 as for sb/sth
一般來說,大體上 generally speaking =in general =generally
起居室 a sitting room =a living room
填表格 fill in a form =fill out a form
乘地鐵 take the subway= take the underground written/oral English 書面/口頭英語
眾所周知 as we know
發生 come about （強調原因）=happen （強調偶然性）
被迫做某事 be forced to do sth 在開始時 in the beginning 漸漸地 little by little
總之 in short 採納take in 你好嗎？
How are you doing?
寫信給某人 write to sb.
寫回信給某人 write back to sb.
更糟糕的是 even worse
向某人致以最美好的祝願 Best wishes to sb.
用現在進行時表示將來
現在進行時表示將來時，常有「意圖」、「安排」（但不是固定不變的）或「打算」含義。它表示最近或較近的將來，所用的動詞多是位移動詞。
如：come, go, arrive, leave, fly, start, begin, return, open, die
例：I』m going.
When are you starting?
Don』t worry. The train is arriving here soon.
表示將來的現在進行時除了用於位移動詞外，亦可用於某些非位移動詞。
如：My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.
She is buying a new bike soon.
Unit 3 Topic 3
使別人理解你 make yourself understood
陷入困境 ， 很尷尬 get into trouble
和某人會談 have conversations with sb
在……努力，致力於 work hard at….
同意某人的看法 agree with sb.
英語口語 oral/spoken English
公開地， 公然地 ,在公共場合 in public
犯困 feel sleepy
擔心期末考 be afraid of the final test
有時 at times = sometimes = once in a while
向某人求助 ask sb for help = turn to sb for help
想要做某事 feel like doing sth=want to do sth.=would like to do sth.
放棄 give up 寫日記 keep a diary
請再說一遍 I beg your pardon.
給某人一些關於…..建議 give sb some advice
建議某人做某事 advise sb to do sth
在……方面很差/弱 be weak in
擔心犯錯 be afraid of making mistakes
理解課文大意 get the main idea of the article
深呼吸 take a deep breath
正確發音 get the pronunciation right
做聽力訓練 do some listening practice
做……最佳時間 the best time to do sth.
開班會 hold a class meeting
和某人分享…share sth. with sb.
謝謝你的傾聽 Thank you for（your）listening.
做某事感到榮幸 It』s an honor to do sth.
盡可能經常 as often as possible
就這些 That』s all.
記住去做某事 remember to do sth.
記住做過某事 remember doing sth.
堅持做某事 stick to doing sth / keep on doing sth.
起初 at first 嘲笑某人 laugh at sb. 造（完整的）句子 make (complete) sentences
為了做某事 in order to do sth./so that +句子 逐漸意識到come to realize
最後，但同樣重要的 Last but not least
wh- +to do
wh-是指when, where, which, who(m)及how等連接詞，它們和動詞不定式連用，即為wh- +to do結構。這種結構在句中常作主語、表語和賓語，作賓語時可以轉換為賓語從句。(對於謂語動詞來說，wh- +to do這個不定式動詞的動作是個尚未發生的動作，所以在轉換成賓語從句時，通常須加情態動詞或用將來時表示未來。)
如：I don』t know what to do.=I don』t know what I should do.
She can』t decide which to buy.=she can』t decide which she will buy.
反之，如果主句中的主語與賓語從句中的主語一致時，賓語從句（由疑問詞引導）通常可以與「疑問詞+不定式」互相轉換。
如：I don』t know what I should do.
=I don』t know what to do.
如果不一致就不能轉換。I want to know what Mary will do.(不能說:I want to know what to do.)
Unit 4 Topic 1
環繞travle around
實現夢想 achieve one』s dream
發射send up
踏上set foot on
在做某事方面取得進步 make progress in doing sth.
為感到自豪 be proud of (doing)sth
勸某人做某事advise sb. to do sth.
期望某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.
毋庸質疑 there is no doubt that…
在科技和商業領域 in technology and business
出現，產生 come into being
在…的幫助下 with the help of…/ with one』s help 多虧，由於 Thanks to….
做生意do business 玩游戲 play games 看電影 watch movies購物 do shopping 在
線聊天 chat on line
例如 such as /for example /for instance
頭痛 get headaches 眼睛發炎
get sore eyes 正確使用 use sth. properly
發送,接收郵件 send and receive an mail 按照下面的指示做 follow these directions
打開turn on 把……和…..連接connet …to / with… 連上英特網connect to the Internet
點擊 click on 輸入type in
在屏幕上on the screen
一組信息的目錄 a list of messages
做完某事 finish doing sth
賓語補足語: 賓語補足語用來補充說明賓語，與賓語一起構成復合賓語。可作賓語補足語的有名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞和動詞不定式等。
（一）、名詞、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語作賓語補足語。如：
1.We call him Jim.（名詞）
2.We must keep our school clean every day.（形容詞）3.Call him in, please.（副詞）
4.Leave it on the desk.（介詞短語）
（二）、動詞不定式作賓語補足語可分為三種情況：
1.跟帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。常見的這類動詞有：ask, tell, get, teach, want, invite, like, allow, wish, encourage等。如：Tell Jane to sing us a song.
2.跟不帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。常見的這類動詞有「一感（feel）、二聽（listen to, hear）,三讓（make, let, have）,四看（look at, see, watch, notice）如：Let』s have a rest.
但這種結構變成被動語態時，to必須加上。如：
He was seen to leave the room with a book in his hand.
3.跟帶to或不帶to的動詞不定式作賓語補足語。 這類動詞只有help。如：
Can you help me (to) wash my clothes ?
（三）、分詞作賓語補足語可分為兩種情況。
1.現在分詞作賓語補足語，經常表示正在發生的動作。可跟這類補足語的動詞有：see, watch, hear等。如：
I hear somebody singing in the next room.
2.過去介詞作賓語補足語，經常表示被動。如：
You need to have your hair cut.
Unit 4 Topic 2 When was it developed?
被允許做某事be allowed to do sth
對……有害 be bad for
把……給某人看 show sth.to sb.
由……製成be made of / from / in
被用來做…..be used for doing sth.
由…開發/ 發明/研製 be developed by / be invented by
這個用英語怎麼說 What』s the English for this ? What』s this in English?
在日常生活里in one』s daily life
在某人一生期間 ring one』s life
據說/據報道 It』s said /reported that +
克隆羊 the cloned sheep
到目前為止,至今為止so far
人類 human beings: 生物 living things:
和…相似 be similar to 和…一樣the same as: 確切知道 know for certain
成為我們生活中的一部分 be part of our lives
對…感到驚異 be surprised at sth
獨立思考 think for themselves
警告某人某事warn sb of/about sth /that
不再 no longer=not…any longer
把……看著/視為 treast….as…
為…做巨大貢獻make a great contribution to (doing) sth 在醫學領域in the medical field
對…有(不良)影響 have some( bad) effects on… 發現 find out
發揮很好的作用 work well in
只要 as long as
在其餘時間里 ring the rest of the time
迷路lost one』s way=get lost = be lost
在森林中迷路 lost one』s way in a forest
逃跑run away 使某人驚訝的是 to one』s surprise
一般過去時的被動語態
謂語部分的基本形式是be的過去式was/were+及物動詞的過去分詞。如：
Unit 4 Topic 3
太好了 /太令人興奮Sounds great!/ That sounds exciting.
乘宇宙飛船 by spaceship
多麼有趣What fun!
我恐怕不（會）。我希望如此（不）I』m afraid not./ I』m afraid so./ I hope so./ I hope not.
為了學習人類文化 in order to learn about human』s culture
親眼所見 see…with one』s own eyes= see sth.oneself 科學研究 scientific research
參加有關火星的太空飛行 take part in the space flight to Mars
發現新東西 discover something new
喜歡……勝過…… prefer…to
長大 grow up
掌握一些基本技能 master some basic skills
在未來 in the future
以。。。為基礎base on 繞地球go around the earth
相隔 at a distance of 在表面上 on the surface
相當於…的五分之二的強度 two-fifths as strong as
離…近 be close to
進展順利 /不順 go well / wrong
登上火星 land on Mars
在旅途期間 ring the journey
更糟糕的是 what』s worse
水供給water supplies
限制用水 limit the use of water
值100元錢 be worth 100 yuan
值得做某事be worth doing sth
在太陽系之外 beyond the solar system
情態動詞的被動語態:是由「情態動詞+be+及物動詞的過去分詞」構成。如：Aliens can not be seen on the earth.
在地球上不可能見到外星人。
Other planets may be visited soon in the future.
將來其他的星球也會有人登陸。
Scientific research should be done carefully.
應該認真地進行科學研究。
These trees must be watered in time.
這些樹應該及時澆水。
⑹ 初三上冊英語片語
人教版初三英語片語
Unit One In the library
Lesson 1
1. have / has got sth 有……
2. a CD player 一台激光唱機
3. a book about math = a math book 一本數學書
4. on the shelf 在架子上
5. at the moment = now = up till now 現在 / 到現在為止
6. There he is ! 他在那兒。
7. * a mobile phone 行動電話
8. a moment ago = just now 剛才
9. It must be still there. 它一定還在那兒。
10. I still can』t find it. 我還是找不到它。
Lesson 2
1. ever 曾經； 到底
2. sb. borrow sth. from sb./s.p. 某人從某人/某處借來某物
3. sb. lend sth. to sb. 某人把某物借給某人
4. a library book 一本圖書館的書
= a book from the library 一本圖書館的書
5. used to do sth. （過去）經常做某事
6. usedn』t to do sth （過去）經常不做某事
7. didn』t use to do sth. （過去）經常不做某事
8. Did sb. use to do sth. ? （過去）經常做某事嗎？
9. some books on many different subjects 一些有關許多不同主題的書
10. sth. give sb. much knowledge （某物）給某人許多知識
11. sb. learn much knowledge from sth. （某人）從某物中學到了許多知識
12. in the schoolyard 在校園里
13. put sth. down = take sth. down 把（某物）放下來
14. walk a few steps 走了幾步
15. for a while = for a minute = for a moment 一會兒
16. forget to do sth. 忘記去做某事
17. forget doing sth. 忘記做了某事
18. leave （s.p.）for s.p. 離開（某地）去某地
= start out for s.p.= set off for s.p. 前往某地
19. be worried about sth. 對某人/某事感到擔心
20. several days later 幾天之後
21. some more books
22. Not yet. 還沒有。
23. sooner or later 遲早
24. What was worse. （情況）更糟糕的是
25. sb. pay some money for sth. （某人） 付 （錢）買某物
26. sb. spend some money on sth. （某人）花 錢 買某物
27. sb. spend some money in doing sth. （某人） 花 錢 做某事
28. sth. cost sb. some money （某物） 花去了（某人）一些錢
29. come up with an idea 想出一個主意
= think of an idea = find an idea 想出一個主意
30. the borrowed books 借來的書
31. return sth. to sb. / s.p. 把某物還給某人/某處
32. give sth. back to sb./ s.p 把某物還給某人/某處.
33. * so far 到目前為止
Lesson 3
1. think of … 想到 / 想 / 想起
2. think of doing sth. 打算做某事
3. think about sth. 想（到） 某人/某事；考慮……
4. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事
5. pick sth. up 拾起；撿起；學會；（順便）買
（順便用車）來接； 好起來
6. speak to sb. 跟某人說話
7. travel on a plane 乘飛機旅行
8. make one』s bed 整理床鋪
9. * keep the book ( for ) a week 借書借一周
10. This idea works well. 這個主意很有用。
Lesson 4
1. a video tape 錄像帶
2. find sth. on the computer 在電腦里找到……
3. Wait ( for ) a minute./a moment./a while. 等一會兒。
4. *a shopping list 購物單
5. at once = right away =right now = immediately 馬上
right then ( 過去某時 ) 馬上
6. break open 摔下裂開
Unit 2 Water sports
Lesson 5
1. What』s …like ? 你覺得 / 認為 ……怎麼樣？
What』s the surfing like ? = What do you say if we go surfing today ?
= What do you think of surfing today ?
= How do you like / find / enjoy / feel surfing today ?
= What / How about going surfing today ?
= Shall we go surfing today ?
= Would you like to go surfing today ?
= Let』s go surfing today, shall we ?
2. have / has been to s.p. （曾經） 去過 某地
3. have / has been in s.p. （for some time / since …）
來到 / 住在某地（多久了
4. have / has gone to s.p. 已經去了某地
5. learn sth. from sb. 向 某人 學習……
6. in the world 在世界上
7. have a try = take a try = try 試一下
8. Don』t be afraid. 別害怕。
9. show sb. how to do sth. 教某人做某事
10. * Sports Daily 體育日報
11. write a report on sth. 寫一篇有關……的報道
12. take part in sth. 參加……
13. train future Olympic champions 培養未來的奧林匹克冠軍（運動員）
14.
Lesson 6
1. see / hear / watch / feel / notice sb. do sth.
看見/聽見/看/感到/注意到 某人 做完 某事
see / hear / watch / feel / notice sb. doing sth.
看見/聽見/看/感到/注意到 某人 在做 某事
2. on the islands of Hawaii 在夏威夷群島
3. be famous for sth. 因……而著名 / 出名
be famous as sth. 以（某種身份 / 職業）而出名
4. be known for sth. 因……而著名 / 出名
be known as sth. 以（某種身份 / 職業）而出名
5. a number of + pl.n 一些……
a large / great number of + pl. n 大量的……
= large / great numbers of + pl. n 大量的……
plenty of …. 大量的……
a lot of … = lots of … 許多的……
a great deal of + 不可數名詞 大量的……
a great / good many + pl. n 大量的……
6. all the year round = the whole year 一年到頭
7. No matter what / who / which / when / where / how … 無論是什麼……
= Whatever / whoever / whichever / whenever / wherever / however
8. ride the waves = surf 沖浪
9. There is a big difference between …and …
在……和……之間有很大的不同
10. if possible 如果有可能
as……as possible = as ……as sb. can 盡某人可能
11. a 21-year-old boy 一個21歲的男孩
12. give sth. up 放棄……
give up doing sth. 放棄做某事
13. ever since = from then on 自從那時起
14. work as …= serve as… = act as… 做……樣的工作
15. have a night off = take a night off 休息一個晚上
= take a night leave
16. leave some time for doing sth. 留下某段時間做某事
17. make sth. fit 使某人健康
18. in the competition 在比賽中
19. * It seems to me that …… 在我看來……
Lesson 7
1. It』s such great fun. 真是一種樂趣。
2. need more practice 需要更多的練習
3. Time flies ! 時光飛逝。
4. go to s.p. on business 因事務/生意而去某地
5. travel to s.p. 旅遊到某地
6. * ask for sick leave 請病假
7. reach sb. by phone 打電話給某人
Lesson 8
1. as ……as sb. can/could 盡可能……
2. try to do sth. 努力做某事
3. a 12-year-old boy 一個12歲的男孩
4. come true 成為現實； 實現
5. set off ( for s.p.) = set out ( for s.p. 出發
= start out /off ( for s.p.)
6. slow down = slow up 減低速度； 慢下來
7. go on doing sth. 繼續做（原來的事）
go on to do sth. 繼續做（另外一件事）
go on with sth. 繼續做某事
8. a crowd of sth. / sb. 一群的……（短語做主語時，謂語
用單數或復數都可以。）
a big crowd of …… 一大群的……
crowds of …… 一群群的……
9. wait for sb. / sth. 等待……
10. be proud of sth. / sb. 為……而 / 感到 驕傲
11. . take pride in sth. 以……為榮； 為……感到自豪
12. speak highly of sb. / sth. 高度贊揚……
13. speak well of sb. 對……評價很好； 說某人好話
14. speak ill of sb. 說某人壞話
15. not only …but ( also ) … 不僅……而且……
16. * a well-kept city wall （一堵）保護很好的城牆
17. win the competition 贏得這場比賽
18. keep warm 保暖
Unit 3 Make our world more beautiful !
Lesson 9
1. a paper factory 一家紙廠
2. pour sth. into s.p. 把某物傾倒到……
3. Greener China 綠色中國組織
4. do something useful to do sth. 採取有效措施做某事
5. the TV station 電視台
6. the newspaper 這家報社
7. be afraid of sth. 害怕……
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
8. be afraid to do sth. （因害怕而）不敢做某事
9. have been a member of ……( for …/ since…) 加入……（多久了）
10. have been in ……( for…/ since…) 加入……（多久了）
have been at ……( for / since …)
11. have joined sth. 已經加入了……
12. * make friends with sb. 與某人交朋友
Lesson 10
1. take care of the environment 保護環境
2. protect the environment 保護環境
3. improve the environment 改善環境
4. harm the environment 給環境帶來危害 / 危害環境
5. sth. come to one』s ears ……傳入耳中
6. pick sth. up 拾起；（非正規地）學會；
（順便）買； （順便用車）來接； 好起來； 上升
7. collect ( the ) rubbish 收垃圾
8. collect waste paper or bottles for recycling
收集可回收再用的廢紙或瓶子
9. throw the rubbish into a stbin 把垃圾扔進垃圾箱
10. throw the litter onto the ground 把垃圾扔到地上
11. throw some rubbish in 把一些垃圾扔進去
12. proce a piece of music 奏出一段音樂
13. help ( to ) keep the classroom clean and tidy
有助於保持教室干凈和整潔
14. around / in our neighbourhood 在我們的社區
15. near our neighbourhood 在我們社區附近
16. draw pictures on public walls 在公共場所的牆上亂塗鴉
17. spit on the street 在街道上吐痰
18. cut sth. down 砍倒某物
19. plant trees 種樹
20. pick flowers in the park 摘公園里的花
21. waste paper 廢紙
22. in a public place 在公共場所
23. make a contribution to sth./ doing sth. 為……做貢獻
24. as soon as ……= the moment …… 一……就……
25. * the rubbish truck 垃圾車
Lesson 11
1. The 比較級…, the 比較級 … 越……, 就越……
比較級 and 比較級 越來越……
2. join with sb. in sth. 參加某人的某種活動
3. join in sth. = take part in sth. 參加某種活動
4. work on a boat 在一艘船上工作
5. * No spitting. 請勿隨地吐痰！
6. No smoking. 請勿吸煙 ！
7. No graffiti. = No scribbling on the wall. 請五亂塗亂畫 ！
8. No littering. 不要亂扔果皮 ！
9. No talking. 請勿交談 ！
10. No photos. 請勿拍照 ！
11. No parking. 禁止停車 ！
12. No garbage here. 禁止倒垃圾！
13. Post no bills. 禁止招貼 ！
14. No admittance. 禁止入內 ！
15. No thoroughfare. = Closed to traffic. 禁止通行 ！
16. Keep away from the grass. 請勿踐踏草坪 ！
Don』t step / walk on the grass. 勿踏草地 ！
17. Don』t cut casually. 請勿亂砍亂伐 ！
⑺ 九年級上冊英語片語和句型歸納（外研版）
Unit 1 重點片語： 1.by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗讀 4.that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式 5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高興 8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話 9.get excited 高興，激動 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話 11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤 15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說英語 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開始 19.later on 隨後 20.in class在課堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫下，記下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢 26.native speakers 說本族話的人 27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂 31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into） 37.with the help of 在…的幫助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身體上的問題 41.break off 中斷，突然終止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不 Unit 2 重點片語： 1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 體操課. 5. worry about. 擔心. 6. all the time 一直, 總是 7. chat with 與…閑聊 8. hardly ever 幾乎從不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去學校 10. as well as 不僅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩 12. make a decision 做出決定 13. to one』s surprise 使某人吃驚的是 14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意 16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成. 17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最後, 終於 19. play the piano 彈鋼琴 Unit 3 重點片語： 1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干… allow sb to do sth 允許某人干… allow doing sth 允許干… 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and g