仁愛九年級上冊英語put短語

『壹』 仁愛英語九年級上知識點及短語（1、2）單元

Unit 1 復習要點
一、短語。
1. by making flashcards 通過做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助
3. read aloud 朗讀 4. that way (=in that way) 通過那種方式
5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的會話技巧
6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高興
8. have conversations with friends 與朋友對話9. get excited about 為…高興，激動
10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說漢語結束對話
11.do a survey about… 做有關…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語筆記
13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語口語 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯錯誤
15.get the pronunciation right 使發音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說英語
17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開始
19.later on 隨後 20.in class 在課堂上
21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記
23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫下，記下
25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢 26.native speakers 說本族話的人
27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界
29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂
31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣
33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做…
35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的幫助下
37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到
39.physical problems 身體上的問題 40.break off 中斷，突然終止
41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子
43.join 加入某團體 並成為其中一員； join in與take part in指參加到某項活動中去。
44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕
45.have trouble in doing sth 做....有困難 46.study for a test 為考試用功
47. make vocabulary lists 做單詞表 48. too …to… 太…而以致於不能做
49.watch English-language TV 看英語電視 50. to begin with 首先
51.take a lot of grammar notes 記大量的語法筆記
52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（詞）典
53.this kind of paper 這種紙 54.spend …on … 在…上花費（時間、金錢）
55.speak English as a second language 把英語當做第二語言來說
56.give up 放棄 57.in the future 在將來
二、句型。
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎樣為考試做准備？
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法，我已經學到了很多東西。
3. It』s too hard to understand the voice. 聽懂那些聲音太難了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺得看電影讓人感到沮喪.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all.
她又說和朋友對話根本沒用。
8.I don』t have a partner to practice English with. 我沒有搭檔一起練習英語。
9. Later on, I realized that it doesn』t matter if you don』t understand every word.
隨後，我認識到聽不懂每個詞並沒有關系。
10.It』s amazing how much this helped. 我驚異於這些方法竟如此有用。
11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。
13.What do you think you are doing? 你在做什麼？
14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語對於大多數人來說是第二語言。
15.How do we deal with our problem? 我們怎樣處理我們的問題？
16.It is our ty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our ecation with the help of our teachers.
在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來應對挑戰是我們的責任。
三、語法。
1. 動詞不定式
(1)做定語—後置
The best way to learn English is reading aloud.
The fastest way to travel is by plane
(2)與所修飾的名詞構成動賓關系
I need a pen to write with.
I don』t have a partner to practice English with.
I need some paper to write on.
I don』t have a room to live in.
2. 動名詞
(1)作主語（謂語為第三人稱單數）
Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
Swimming is good for our health.
(2)作賓語
在動詞(keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind) 後只用—ing 作賓語
Eg. We should keep speaking English in class.
He often practices singing in the morning.
I have finished reading the book.
Would you mind opening the door?
(3) 作定語 I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets……

Unit 2復習要點
一、短語。
1. used to 過去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕…
3. over here 在這邊 4. be interested in 對…感興趣
5. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 6. be terrified of 懼怕…
7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直
9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到緊張
11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻煩 12.pay for 付款
13.look after 照顧 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 盡可能好地…
15.gym class 體操課 16.in the end 最終
17.make a decision 下決心 18.head teacher 班主任
19.talk with 和…談論 20.to one』s surprise 令某人吃驚的是
21.even though 盡管 22.no longer=not… any longer 不再
23.take pride in 對…感到自豪 24.pay attention to 對…注意
25.give up doing 放棄做… 26.change one』s mind 改變某人的主意
27.with the lights on 開著燈…. 28.chew gum a lot 經常咀嚼口香糖
29.spend time doing 花時間做… 30.take sb. to concerts 帶某人去音樂會
31.daily life 日常生活 32.afford to do 負擔得起
33.a seven-year-old boy 一個七歲大的男孩子34.be alone 單獨
35.no more=not… any more 不再 36.get into trouble 遇到麻煩
37.get into trouble with 和…引起沖突. 38.worry about 擔心
39.walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上學
40.take the bus to school = go to school by bus 坐公車去上學
41.go right home 直接回家 42.waste time 浪費時間
43.play the piano 彈鋼琴 44.speak in front of a group 在人群面前講話
45. in the last few years 在過去的幾年裡 46.send messages 發信息
47.be able to 能夠 48.be made up of … 由……組成的
49.sound like … 聽起來像 50.instead of … 代替……
二、句型。
1.I used to be afraid of the dark. 我以前害怕黑暗.
2.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我開著卧室的燈睡覺.
3.I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends.
以前我常常花很多時間和我的朋友們玩游戲.
4.I hardly ever have time for concerts. 我幾乎沒有時間去聽音樂會.
5.My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在過去的幾年裡我的生活變化很大.
6.It will make you stressed out. 那會使你緊張的.
7.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. 玉梅似乎變化很大.
三、語法。
1. used to 過去常常做某事,暗指現在已經不存在的動作或狀態. 後跟動詞原形.
否定形式為: didn』t use to 或 use not to / usedn』t to
疑問形式為: Did…use to…? 或 Used…to…?
Eg. I used to be really quiet.
I didn』t use to like tests.
Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did./ No, I didn』t.
=Use you to play the piano? Yes, I use. / No, I use not.
You used to be short, didn』t you? Yes, I did./ No, I didn』t.
2. wear 表示狀態. put on 表示動作. dress + 人 給某人穿衣服.
3. on the swim team on 是…的成員,在…供職.
4. Don』t you remember me? 否定疑問句.
Yes, I do. 不, 我記得. No, I don』t 是的, 我不記得了.
5. be terrified of 害怕的程度比 be afraid of 深.
6. miss: ① 思念, 想念 例: I really miss the old days.
② 錯過, 未中, 未趕上, 未找到.
例: I』m sorry that you miss the bus.
7. no more (用在句中)=not…any more (用在句尾) 指次數;
no longer (用在句中)=not…any longer (用在句尾) 指時間.
8. It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. = Yu Mei seems to have changed a lot.
9. afford + n. /pron. afford + to do 常與can, be able to 連用.
例: Can you afford a new car?
His mother couldn』t afford to pay for her child』s ecation.
10. alone = by oneself 獨自一人. lonely 孤獨的, 寂寞的.
11. in the last/past + 一段時間
ring the last/past + 一段時間 與現在完成時連用.
12. die (v.) dead (adj.) death (n.) dying (垂死的)

『貳』 仁愛英語九年級重點片語全

1. a (large) number of 許多
2. a great deal of 很多
3. a great many 很多的，非常多的
4. plenty of 充足，大量
5. be able to do sth. 能夠（有能力）做
某事
6. add to 增添
7. be afraid of 害怕
8. after a (short) while過了一會兒
9. after all 畢竟，終究
10. again and again 反復地，再三地
11. agree to do sth. 同意
12. agree on 商定，決定
13. agree with sb. 贊成某人的意見
14. go ahead （口語，將正說的話或正
做的事）繼續下去
15. not… at all （用來加強not的語氣）
一點也不
16. all over 到處，結束
17. all right 行了，好吧；（病）好了
18. all kinds of 各種各樣的
19. all over the country/world
全國，全世界
20. all sorts of 各種各樣的
21. all the best 萬事如意
22. all the year round 一年到頭
23. and so on 等等
24. be angry with sb. 生（某人）的氣
25. one after another 相繼，順次
26. arrive in/ at 到達（某地）
27. as…as 像，如同
28. not so… as 不像，不如
29. as a matter of fact 事實上，其實
30. as a result 結果
31. as if/ though 好像
32. as well 也，又
33. as/ so far as （表示程度，范圍）就…
盡… 達到…
34. ask… for 詢問，向…要
35. at a time 每次，一次
36. at breakfast 早餐時
37. at home 在家（里）
38. at last 最後，終於
39. at once 立刻，馬上
40. at school 在學校，在上課
41. at work 在工作
42. at least 至少
43. at one time 以前，曾經
44. at present 現在，目前
45. at the bottom 在底端
46. at the end 最後
47. at the latest 最遲，至遲
48. at the most 至多，不超過
49. at the same time 同時
50. be away from 遠離…
51. go/ run away 走（跑）開
52. be about to 即將
53. be anxious about 為…而憂慮
54. be familiar with 對…熟悉
55. be famous for 因…而著名
56. be fit for 適合於
57. be fond of 愛好，喜愛
58. be made from 由…製造
59. be made up of 由…組成
60. be popular with somebody
受某人歡迎
61. be rich in 在…充足（充裕）
62. be tired of 厭煩做某事
63. be uncertain about 對….不確定
64. be used to 習慣於（be accustomed to）
65. beat to death 打死
66. because of 由於，因為
67. make the bed 整理床鋪
68. before long 不久
69. beg one』s pardon 請原諒
70. begin … with 從…開始
71. belong to 屬於
72. best seller 暢銷書
73. had better (do) 最好（做）
74. a bit (of) 有一點兒
75. blow away 颳走，吹走
76. body language 身體語言
77. be born 出生（於）
78. both… and 兩個都，既…又…
79. a bowl of 一碗
80. break away from 脫離…
81. break out （戰爭，火災等）突然發
生，爆發
82. break the rule 違反規定
83. bring down 降低，使倒下
84. bring in 引來，引進，吸收
85. bring on 使前進
86. bring up 教育，培養
87. burn down 把…燒成平地，燒光
88. burn … to the ground
把…燒成平地，燒光
89. be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事
90. be busy with sth. 忙於（做）某事
91. not only…but also… 不但…而且…
92. by bus/ car/ air/ plane/ train/ ship
乘公共汽車/汽車/飛機/火車/輪船
93. by accident 偶然
94. by mistake 弄錯地
95. call at (a place) 訪問（某地）
96. call back 回電話
97. call for 提倡；號召；需要
98. call in 召來，召集
99. call on 拜訪，訪問
100. play cards 打撲克
101. care for 照顧，喜歡
102. carry off 攜走，奪走
103. carry out 開展
104. catch cold 著涼，傷風
105. catch up with 趕上（或超過）
106. catch fire 著火
107. shopping centre 購物中心
108. change into 轉換成，把…變成
109. change … for… 用…換…
110. chemical rain 酸雨
111. cigarette end 煙頭
112. clean up 收拾，整理
113. clear away 把…清除掉
114. clear up 整理，收拾
115. come back 回來
116. come down 下來
117. cme from 出生（於）；來（自）
118. come in 進入，進來
119. come on 跟我來
120. come about 發生，產生
121. come across （偶然）遇見（或發現）
122. come off 從…離開，脫離
123. come out 出來，（書等）出版，發行
124. come to 共計，達到
125. come true 變為現實，成為事實
126. come up 上來，上升，抬頭
127. compare… to 與…相比
128. compare with 與…比較
129. congratulation… on 祝賀…
130. connect to 連接，相連
131. connect with 與…相連
132. consider doing sth. 考慮做某事
133. consider… as 把…看作
134. cut down 砍倒
135. cut off 切斷
136. cut through 剪斷，鑿穿
137. cut up 奇根割掉，切碎
138. depend on 依靠，相信，信賴
139. die of 死於
140. die out 消失，滅亡
141. divide… into 把…分成
142. date from 始於（某一歷史時期）
143. day after day 日復一日的
144. day and night 夜以繼日的
145. day-time 白天
146. deal with 處理，對付
147. do sb. a favor 幫某人一個忙
148. do well 做得好
149. do wrong 做壞事，犯罪
150. dozens of 幾十
151. dream of 做夢，夢見
152. drop in 順便拜訪
153. on ty 值班，值日
154. each other 互相
155. earn one』s living 謀生
156. eat up 吃完，吃光
157. in the end 最後，終於
158. end up 結束，告終
159. enjoy oneself 過得愉快
160. even if 盡管，即使
161. even though 盡管，即使
162. in the evening 在晚上
163. for ever 永遠
164. every two years 每兩年
165. face to face 面對面的
166. fall ill 患病
167. fall in love with 愛上…
168. fall off 跌落
169. fall over 跌倒，倒下
170. far away 遙遠的
171. far from 遠離
172. find out 找出
173. fire alarm 火警
174. fire escape 安全梯
175. at first 起先，開始的時候
176. first aid 急救
177. first of all 首先
178. be fond of 喜愛，愛好
179. play football 踢足球
180. for a while 暫時，一時
181. for ever 永遠
182. for free 免費
183. for one thing 首先
184. free of charge 免費
185. make friends with 與…交朋友
186. from… to… 從…到
187. from time to time 有時，不時
188. in front of 在…的前面
189. be full of 充滿…的
190. have fun with 玩得開心
191. general idea 大意
192. generally speaking 一般說來
193. get along with 與…相處
194. get back 取回
195. get close to 接近
196. get down to 開始認真（做某事）
197. get in touch with 與…聯系/接觸
198. get into the habit of 染上…的習慣
199. get married 結婚
200. get off 脫下（衣服等）
201. get through 通過，撥通電話
202. get together 聚會，聯歡
203. give a talk 作報告，講演
204. give advice to 給某人提建議
205. give back 歸還，退回
206. give in 屈服，讓步
207. give up 放棄
208. go home 回家
209. go to bed 睡覺
210. go to school 去上學
211. go to the classroom 去教室
212. go against 反對，不利於
213. go ahead 前進，繼續用吧
214. go away 走開，離開
215. go bad （食物）變壞，壞掉
216. go off 走開
217. go on doing… 繼續干某事，不停地
218. go on with 繼續
219. go up 上漲，上升
220. be good at 善於
221. half an hour 半小時
222. hand in 上交，交進
223. hand out 分發
224. have a good trip 一路順風
225. have/take a seat 坐下
226. have a talk with 談話
227. have a test 參加測試
228. have a word with 和…說句話
229. have words with 吵架
230. have sports 進行體育運動
231. have to 不得不，必須
232. have…on 穿著，有事，有約會
233. hear from 收到…的來信
234. hear about 聽說
235. help oneself to 自行取用
236. help …out 幫助某人解決困難
237. here and there 到處
238. here you are 給你
239. hold one』s breath 屏息，不出聲
240. out of breath上氣不接下氣
241. hold up 阻擋，使停頓
242. do one』s homework 做作業
243. horse race 賽馬
244. human right 人權
245. hurry up 趕快！快點！
246. ice cream 冰淇淋
247. in English 用英語
248. in the hat 戴帽子的
249. in (one』s) research for 尋找，尋求
250. in future 從今以後
251. in the future 將來，以後
252. in a hurry 匆忙，很開的
253. in a short while 不久以後
254. in all 總計
255. in common 共同，共用
256. in danger 在危險之中
257. in fact 實際上，事實上
258. modern times 現代
259. in need of 需要
260. in one』s opinion 依照某人的看法
261. in order that 為了
262. in order to 為了
263. in other words 換句話說，也就是說
264. in peace 安詳的
265. in place 在適當的位置
266. in praise of 稱贊，歌頌
267. in public 當眾，公開
268. in silence 沉默地，無聲地
269. in space 在宇宙空間
270. in the air 在空中
271. in the hope of 懷著…的期望
272. in the past （在）過去
273. in this way 用這種方法
274. indirect speech 間接引語
275. insist on 堅持
276. instead of 代替
277. ironing board 燙衣板
278. join in 參加，加入
279. join up 聯合起來，聯結起來
280. just now 剛才
281. keep doing sth. 繼續（做某事）
282. keep a record 作記錄
283. keep back 留下
284. keep fit 保持健康
285. keep in touch with 與…保持聯系
286. keep on 繼續
287. a kind of 一種，一類
288. all kinds of 各種各樣的
289. knock out of 從…中敲出來
290. be late for (school) （上學）遲到
291. laugh at 嘲笑
292. lay the table 擺設餐具（准備吃飯）
293. lead a simple life 過著簡朴的生活
294. lead to 導致，導向
295. learn by heart 記住，背誦
296. let in 讓…進來
297. be like 像
298. listen to 聽…（講話）
299. a little 一點，少量
300. live on 以….為主食，靠…為生
301. no longer 不再
302. long before 很久以前
303. look like 看上去像
304. look for 尋找
305. look up 查找
306. have a look at 看看，看一眼
307. look down upon 看不起，輕視
308. look forward to 盼望
309. look out 留神，當心
310. look round 仔細查看
311. lose heart 喪失勇氣（或信心）
312. lose one』s life 死，犧牲
313. lose one』s sight 喪失視力
314. lose some weight 減肥，降體重
315. a lot of (lots of) 許多，大量
316. make a decision 做出決定
317. make a mistake 出差錯
318. make a noise =make noises 弄出聲
319. make a plan for 為….作計劃
320. make a record 錄制唱片
321. keep a record 做記錄
322. make a speech 講演
323. make fun of 取笑某人
324. make progress 取得進步
325. make sure of 確定，確保，證實
326. make up 組成，構成
327. make up one』s mind 決定
328. make use of 利用
329. make… to one』s own measure
依照某人的尺寸做
330. what』s the matter with…?
….怎麼啦？
331. take medicine 吃葯，服葯
332. take a message 捎個口信
333. in the middle of 在…中間
334. more or less 或多或少
335. move on 繼續移動
336. very much 很，非常
337. newspaper reporter 新聞記者
338. no doubt 無疑地
339. no more than 不過，僅僅
340. not at all 不用謝，不客氣
341. not any more 不再
342. form now on 從此以後，今後
343. now and then 時而，不時
344. a piece of 一塊（張、片、支）
345. of one』s own 屬於…自己的
346. and so on 等等
347. on average 平均，按平均數計算
348. on fire 著火
349. on holiday 休假，度假
350. on one』s own 獨立地、自主地
351. over the radio 通過收音機
352. once upon a time 很早以前，從前
353. one by one 一個接一個，一次一個
354. one day 有一天，某一天
355. or else 否則，要不然
356. or so 大約
357. out of… 在…外，從…里頭
358. out of breath 上氣不接下氣
359. out of one』s reach 夠不著
360. out of work 沒有工作，失業
361. over there 在那邊（指較遠處）
362. over and over again
反復不斷地，再三
363. a pair of 一對，一副
364. a suit of 一套
365. take part in 參加
366. pay for (sth.) 付錢，支付，付出代價
367. pay a visit 進行訪問
368. pay attention to 注意，留心
369. pay back 償還（借款等）
370. pick up 拾起，撿起
371. take a picture 照相
372. play a part in 在…方面起作用
373. play a trick on 捉弄
374. play the piano 彈鋼琴
375. plenty of 充足，大量
376. point out 指出
377. point to 指向
378. prevent … from… 妨礙，阻止，預防
379. push over 推倒，（風）颳倒
380. put on 穿，戴上，上演
381. put sth. down 把…放下來
382. put up 掛起，舉起
383. put down =write down 記下
384. put on weight 增加體重
385. put out 撲滅，熄滅
386. put…into prison 把…投入監獄
387. be/get ready for 為…准備好
388. refer to 談到，提到，涉及
389. ring up 打電話給
390. ring back 回電話
391. ring off 掛斷電話，停止講話
392. run out of 用完
393. rush hour
（公共車輛等的）高峰時間
394. scores of 許多，大量
395. see…off 為某人送行
396. send for 派人去請
397. send out 發出，派遣
398. sentence… to death 判處死刑
399. set someone free 釋放（某人）
400. set an example 為…樹立榜樣
401. set fire to 點火，放火
402. set off 動身，啟程
403. set up 建立，創立
404. set… free 釋放
405. shout at 對…大聲叫嚷
406. show ..out 領…出去
407. by the side of 在…旁邊
408. side by side 肩並肩地，一起
409. sit down 坐下
410. go skating 去溜冰
411. go to sleep 入睡，睡著
412. so as to 以便，為的是
413. so that 以便，為了，結果是
414. so/as far as （表示程度、范圍）
就…，盡…，達到…的程度
415. as soon as 一…就
416. sooner or later 遲早
417. spare time 空餘時間，業余時間
418. speed up 加快速度
419. spend …doing sth
花費（時間）做…
420. spend … on 花費（錢）於…
421. stand for 代表，象徵
422. stare at 凝視
423. start doing with 開始做…
424. stay in bed 呆在床上，卧床休息
425. stay up 挺住，站立，不睡覺，熬夜
426. stick to 堅持
427. stop sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
428. struggle against 同…做斗爭
429. struggle to one』s feet 掙扎著站起來
430. such as 例如
431. suffer from 受…痛苦
432. take a walk 散步
433. take away 拿走
434. take out 取出
435. take down (off) 取下 （脫衣服）
436. take a train (boat, bus …)
坐火車（船，公共汽車）
437. take a look at 看
438. take a photograph 照相
439. take a taxi 坐出租汽車
440. take along 隨身帶著
441. take it easy 放心好了，別著急
442. take part in 參加，參與
443. take place 發生
444. take sides in 站在…一邊
445. take the place of =replace 代替，取代，頂替
446. take up 佔去，占據（時間，地位等）
447. talk of 談論，議論
448. tell a lie 說謊
449. thanks to 由於，幸虧
450. that』s all right 不必謝
451. the fire alarm 火警
452. the more… the more… 越…越…
453. the other day 幾天前
454. think about 考慮
455. think of 認為，看法
456. throw at 向…扔去
457. throw away 扔掉
458. throw up 吐出（食物），嘔吐
459. all the time 一直，始終
460. on time 准時
461. time and time again 屢次，多次
462. to one』s joy 令人高興的是
463. to one』s surprise 令人驚奇的是
464. too…to 太…以致不能
465. translate …into 把…譯成…
466. try on 試穿，試試看
467. try one』s best 竭盡全力
468. it』s your turn now 現在輪到你了
469. turn on 打開（電視等）
470. turn down 關小，調低
471. turn off 關（水源，煤氣、電燈等）
472. turn over 翻動，犁翻
473. turn up 出現
474. turn …into 把…變成
475. up and down 上上下下
476. used to 過去常常
477. wait for 等待，等候
478. wake up 醒來
479. wash away 沖走，沖垮
480. this way, please 請走這邊
481. by the way 順便說
482. on the/one』s way 在途中，在路上
483. on weekend 在周末
484. wish …every success 祝…萬事成功
485. work out 算出，解決
486. worry about 擔心，煩惱
487. write down 寫下，記下
488. write to… 寫信給…
489. year after year 年復一年
490. year by year 年年，每年

應該全了，個人愚見，希望對你有用

『叄』 求九年級英語（仁愛版）上冊語言點歸納，短語，向什麼 to do sth

1. You have just come back from your hometown.

你剛從你的家鄉回來。

* have come現在完成時

現在完成時用來表示之前已發生或完成的動作或狀態，其結果的確和現在有聯系。動作或狀態發生在過去，但它的影響現在還存在；也可表示持續到現在的動作或狀態。用助動詞have/has +動詞的過去分詞構成。翻譯成漢語時通常會用到「已經」等字樣。常與already, yet, just ,ever, never, in the past years, in the last five years, since, for 等詞或片語相連用。

e.g.We have seen this movie already.

我們已看過這部電影。

e.g.She has been in this city for three years.

她在這座城裡已經呆了三年了。

e.g.The train has just left.

火車剛剛已經離開了。

e.g.Have you seen the doctor yet?

你已經看過醫生了嗎？

現在完成時與一般過去時的區別：

*現在完成時強調某一發生在過去的動作或存在的狀態與現在的聯系。

e.g.John has been to MountHuang with his parents.

約翰曾經和他父母一起去過黃山。

e.g.I have learnt a lot from this.

我從中學到了許多東西。

e.g.We have been there for many times.

我們曾去過那裡很多次。

e.g.Have you ever been to a water park?

你去過水上公園嗎？

e.g.She has never been to this city.

她從沒來過這個城市。

*過去時表達發生在過去的動作或存在的狀態,只表示一個信息，不強調與現在的聯系.

e.g.I have done something in a disabled children』s home. I did it ring this summer holiday.

我曾在一個殘疾兒童之家幫過忙。是今年夏天的事。

e.g.They went to the space museum last year.

他們去年去過太空博物館。

e.g.What did you do last Sunday?

你上個星期天干什麼？

e.g.I saw him yesterday morning.

我是昨天上午看見他的。

e.g.She didn』t go there last week.

她上個星期沒去那裡。

以上句中有明顯的過去時間狀語，所以用一般過去時。

2. Where have you been, Jane?

你去了哪裡，Jane?

have been to 曾經去過某地（現在已回來）

e.g.Have you ever been to the Great Wall ?

你去過長城嗎？

e.g.I have been to your hometown.

我曾經去過你的家鄉。

* have /has been to 與 have /has gone to 的區別.

have /has been to… 曾經去過…（但已返回）

e.g.I have been to an English training school to improve my English.

我去了一個英語培訓學校去提高我的英語。

e.g.I』ve been to Beijing three times.

我曾經去過北京三次。

e.g.－Have you ever been to that city?

－Yes, I have.

你曾經去過那個城市嗎？

是的，去過。

have /has gone to「去了…（還沒回來）」

e.g.－Where is your sister?

你姐姐去哪兒了？

－She has gone to the city library.

她去市圖書館了。

e.g.Mr Wang has gone to American. He will be back next month.

王先生去了美國。他將在下個月回來。

3. Have you ever taken part in any activities to help children ?

你是否參加過任何幫助兒童的活動？

ever（用於一般疑問句、否定句以及表示條件和比較的從句）在任何時候

e.g.Have you ever been to Beijing ?

你曾經到過北京嗎？

e.g.Have you ever fed the disabled children ?

你曾給殘疾兒童喂過飯嗎？

e.g.This is the most interesting movie I have ever seen.

這是我曾看過的最有趣的一部影片。

e.g.If you ever come to Shanghai , be sure to let me know.

如果你到上海來，務必通知我。

4. Parents couldn』t afford ecation for their children.

父母們負擔不起孩子們的教育費用。

afford vt. 負擔得起（…的費用、損失、後果等）通常與can ,be able to 連用。

e.g.He wanted to watch the soccer game, but he couldn』t afford to buy the ticket.

他想去看球賽，但又買不起票。

e.g.He isn』t able to buy a new car, so he has to buy a used one.

他買不起新車，只好買輛二手車。

5. Our job was to grow cotton.

我們的工作是種棉花。

be + to do sth. 構成系表結構。

e.g.Our ty is to help them.

我們的職責是幫助他們。

e.g.What he wanted to buy is a nice bike.

他想要買的是一輛精良的自行車。

6. I had to divide my money into two parts.

我不得不一分錢分成兩半來花。

divide …into…把……分成

e.g.Let』s divide ourselves into two groups.

我們分成兩組吧。

e.g.The river divides the village into two parts.

這條小河將村子分成兩半。

7. Kangkang, you should feel satisfied with your life now.

康康，你應當對你現在的生活感到滿意。

feel satisfied with…對……感到滿意

e.g.Our teacher felt satisfied with our grades.

老師對我們的成績感到滿意。

e.g.Do you feel satisfied with what he has done ?

你對他所做的感到滿意嗎？

8. But China has developed rapidly in recent years.

但是中國在近幾年裡取得了飛速的發展。

develop vt.發展、發揚

e.g.The place has rapidly developed from a small village into a town.

這個小村莊已經很快發展成一個城鎮。

e.g.She developed the company from nothing.

她白手起家辦起了這家公司。

9. Thanks to the government』s efforts, Beijing, the capital of China, will host the 2008 Olympic Games.

由於政府的努力，首都北京將承辦2008年奧運會。

thanks to … 幸虧有了……；由於……

e.g.Thanks to the teacher』s help, we got good grade in the exam.

多虧有了老師的幫助，我們在考試中取得了好成績。

e.g.Thanks to the bad weather, we have to put the sports meeting off.

由於天氣不好，我們不得不將運動會延期。

『肆』 初中仁愛版英語所有的短語。

1.in 的固定片語： (1)in English (2) in red (3)in turn (4) in ink (5)in return (6) in 1987 (7)in spring (8) in March (9)in the morning (10)in line (11)in front of (12)in the front of (13)in a hurry (14)in need of (15)in the tree (16)in use (17)in the sun (18)in touch with (19)in time (20)in no time (21)in cash (22)in trouble (23)in the east (24)in the end (25)in a low voice (26)in the middle of (27)in charge of (28)in a word (29)in thirties (30)in one's twenties (31)in the face (32)in the corner (33)in surprise (34)in advance (35)in 3 days (36)in this way (37)in addition to 2. on 的固定片語： (1) on Sunday (2) on ty (3) on Christmas (4) on one's birthday (5) on one's way to(6) on the tree (7) on the left (8) on the east of (9) on foot (10)on behalf of (11)on time (12)on and on (13)on business (14)on leave (15)on the back (16)on watch (17)on the corner (18)on purpose (19)on the contrary(20)on the opposite of (21)on show (22)on sale (23)on December 5th 3. at 的固定片語： (1) at night (2) at noon (3) at home (4）at the crossing (5) at sis o'clock (6) at half past six (7) at 6:30 (8) at a quarter to six (9) at the end of (10)at the beginning of (11)at the top of (12)at least (13)at last (14)at the corner of (15)at school (16)at work (17)at the speed of(18)at the temperature of (19)at first (20)at 6:00 sharp (21)at the foot of 4. of 的固定片語： (1) first of all (2) because of (3）all of (4) one of (5) some of (6) many of (7) none of (8) a lot of (9) lots of (10)a piece of (11)a pair of (12)a great deal of (13)a great deal of(14)a great amount of (15)plenty of (16)all of a sudden (17)out of control (18)out of... (19)in front of (20)in the front of (21)of one's own (22)as the matter of fact (23)of course (24)hundreds of (25)thousands of (26)a pile of (27)a map of China (28)certain amount of (29)in need of (30)in name of 5. by 的固定片語 (1) by the way (2) by bus (3) by bike (4) by ship= by sea (5) by taxi (6) by plane= by air (7) by subway (8) by train= by railway (9) by the end of (10)by chance (11)by oneself (12)by means of (13)step by step (14)by the river side 6. after 的固定片語 (1) after all (2) after 3 days (3) after you (4) after class (5) after school (6) after work (7) after me (8) the day after tomorrow (9) day after day (10)one after another 7. with 的固定片語： (1) with one's help (2)with the help of (3) with a pen (4)with a smile 8. as 的固定片語 (1) as well (2) as...as (3) as a student (4) as long as (5) as if (6) as soon as possible (7) as soon as (8) as a result 9. about 的固定片語 (1) about grammar (2) about 6 feet long (3) about 30 people 10. from 的固定片語 (1) from...to.. (2) far from (3) different from 11. for 的固定片語 (1) for example (2) for instance (3) for a long time (4) for time being (5)except for... 一. 動詞 + 介詞句型 （v.+ prep.) 1. get on ... 2. get off... 3. get to ... 4. get in... 5. turn on... 6. turn off... 7. turn around... 8. turn in... 9. turn... into... 10.get on well with... 11.put on... 12.take off... 13.put...into... 14.translate...into... 15.prepare for... 16.pay for... 17.spend...on... 18.depend on... 19.live on... 20.apologize for... 21.switch on... 22.switch off... 23.believe in... 24.take part in... 25.die of... 26.die from... 27.be from... 28.come from... 29.laugh at... 30.take away... 31.look at... 32.look after... 33.look for... 34.look up... 35.look around... 36.look into... 37.arrive at... 38.arrive in... 39.change...into...40.get ready for... 41.agree to... 42.agree with... 43.leave...for... 44.belong to... 45.turn to... 46.bring up... 47.go over... 48.begin with... 49.care about... 50.eat up... 51.keep on... 52.hold on... 53.insist on... 54.rely on... 55.lend...to... 56.borrow...from... 57.think about... 58.think of... 59.think...over 60.devide...into... 61.learn from... 62.write to... 63.listen to... 64.hear of... 65.hear from... 66.turn around... 67.put off... 68.wait for... 69.get hold of... 70.get ready for... 71.speak up 72.thank to... 73.see sb. off 74.set off 75.get rid of... 76.give up... 77.turn to... 78.face to... 79.result in... 80.look forward to... 81.point at... 82.log in... 83.major in... 84.devote oneself into... 85.graate from..86.show sb. around... 87.run after... 88.find out... 89.help sb. with..90.catch up with... 91.work hard at...92.take care of... 93.regard...as... 94.tie...to... 95.shout at... 96.stick to... 97.cut...into... 98.call on... 99.take part in.. 100.look like... 101.sound like... 102.hit sb. in(on)... 103.take...as... 104.find out... 105.stand for... 106.stop sb. from... 二. be + 形容詞 + 介詞句型 （be + adj. + prep.) 1. be good at... 2. be interested in... 3. be ready for...4. be angry with... 5. be late for... 6. be satisfied with... 7. be sorry for...8. be famous for... 9. be made of... 10.be made from... 11.be strict in...12.be strict with... 13.be named after.14.be known as... 15.be thankful to.16.be grateful to... 17.be careful of..18.be appreciated to... 19.be cautious of..20.be fond of... 21.be addicted to..22.be crazy about... 23.be active in... 24.be happy with... 25.be made by... 26.be full of... 27.be covered with.28.be anxious about... 29.be worried about30.be familiar with... 31.be opposite to..32.be proud of... 33.be close to... 34.be short of... 35,be related to.. 36.be married to... 37.be busy with... 38.be based on... 39.be far from... 40.be disappointed at... 41.be worth of... 42.be different from... 43.be used to... 44.be jealous of... 45.be superior to..46.be succeeded in... 47.be sure of... 48.be surprised at... 49.be hard at... 50.be skillful in... 51.be clear about..52.be concerned about... 53.be friendly to..54.be frank to...

『伍』 仁愛英語九年級上知識點及短語（4）單元

仁愛英語九年級上知識點及短語Unit 4
Topic 1
1.dream of 夢想
Eg：I dream of studying in a university.
2.send 寄，送
Eg：I will send a gift to my mother on her birthday.
=I will send my mother a gift on her birthday.
相關的短語：～ for 派人去請 ～off 送行 ～ out發出（光、熱）；長（葉子） ～ up 發射
3.no doubt 毫無疑問
Eg : There is no doubt he is a kind man.
4. thanks to 多虧
eg : Thanks to the bad weather we don』t have to do morning exercise.
5.turn on 打開 turn off 關掉 turn up 調高 turn down 調低
Topic 2
1. Because I』m not allowed to play computer games.因為我不可以玩電腦游戲。
allow 「允許、准許」的意思。常用於以下幾種形式：
(1) allow +n./prep 如：
We can』t allow such a thing.我們不容許這種事情發生。
(2) allow sb. to do sth 允許某人做某事 如：
She allowed me to go fishing.她允許我去釣魚。
(3) allow +doing sth 允許做某事 如：
We don』t allow smoking in the reading-room.我們不允許在閱覽室吸煙。
(4) be allowed to do sth 如：被允許做某事
The students are allowed to play games on the play ground after school.放學後學生們被准許在操場上做游戲。
2.It』s made from wood.它用木材做的。
(1) be made in 在……地方製造，後接表示地點的名詞。
(2) be made of 用……製造的，表示原材料未經化學變化，仍可看得出原材料。
(3) be made from 用……製造的，表示原材料經過化學變化，已看不出其原樣。
(4) be made by 由（被）……（人）製作，後接表示人的名詞或代詞。
(5) be made into （某物）被製成……
(6) be made up of 由……組成 如：
The TV set is made in Japan.這台電視機是日本生產的。
These houses are made of stones.這些房子是由石頭建造的。
Paper is made from wood.紙是木頭造的。
Was this cake made by your mother?這蛋糕是你媽媽做的嗎？
Metal can be made into all kinds of things.金屬可以製成各種各樣的物品。
The medical team is made up of ten doctors.這支醫療隊由10位大夫組成。
4. It』s used for helping us to improve our English.它用來幫助我們提高英語水平。
(1) be used for+ving be used to do （被）用來做… 強調用途或作用
(2)be used as （被）作為……而用，強調被當作工具或手段來用。
(3)be used by 被……使用，by後跟人/物，強調使用者。
Eg：Pens are used for writing.鋼筆被用來寫字。
Wood is used to make paper.木材被用來造紙。
English is used as a foreign language in China.英語在中國被當作外語使用。
Recorders are often used by English teachers.英語老師經常使用錄音機。
5. They will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters.
它們將不再願意做我們的人，而要做我們的主人。
no longer（通常在動詞前），not…any longer; not…any more（用於非正式文體中）都可表示「（過去曾…）現在不再…」
eg: She no longer lives here.
=She doesn』t live here any longer(或 any more). 她不在這兒住了。（過去她曾住這兒）
7. This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.
在夜間只要天氣晴朗，能看見星星，這種方法就能很好地發揮作用。
work well 有效 eg：China』s one-child police works well in controlling China』s population.
as long as 只要 eg :As long as you work hard ,you must succeed one day.
Topic 3
1.in the future 將來
Eg：I think people will live on Mars in the future.
2.What are you going to be when you grow up?你長大後干什麼？
3.at a distance of 以…距離
Eg：The moon goes around the earth at a distance of 38.0000 kilometers .
4. land on 著陸
Eg: People took some measures to make the plane land on safely.
5.be worth doing 值得…
Eg：The book is worth reading
6.I don』t think aliens can be found in space.我認為外星人不可能出現在太空里。
(1)當think, believe, suppose, imagine, expect等動詞後的賓語從句含有not的否定詞時，該否定應移至主句，即否定主句的謂語動詞。如：
I don』t think it will rain tomorrow.我認為明天不會下雨。
(2)can +be +過去分詞，是情態動詞構成的被動語態。如：
This can』t be done in a short time.
這不是短期內能完成的。
7. It has been two days since we landed on Mars.自從我們登上火星以來已經兩天了。
it用作主語談論時間，常與since連用。
eg：It is(或has been) three years since we left school. 自從我們離開學校以來已經三年了。
8. What』s worse, our water supplies were very low. 更糟糕的是，我們的水供給是非常有限的。
What』s worse 更糟糕的是。類似結構還有：What』s more 更有甚者；更為重要的是。
9. It』s a quarter as big as the earth.它是地球的四分之一大。
倍數表示法：倍數+as+形容詞/副詞+as
如：This box is three times as heavy as that one.這只箱子是那隻箱子的三倍重。

『陸』 仁愛英語七年級——九年級所有短語

八年級下的一部分發給你，希望對你有用！
be happy for…因……而開心
be bad/ good for對…有害\益
(be) in a good/bad mood
處在好/ 糟糕心情中
in good health 健康狀況良好
try to do sth. 設法做某事
smile at life 笑對生活
give a surprise to sb. =give sb. a surprise
給某人一個驚喜
put on 上演，放映
put on a short play上演一出短劇
at the English corner 英語角
prepare for 為…准備
calm down 鎮靜
on the way to+ 名詞；
on the way+副詞 在……路上
On the /his way to school. 在他上學的路上
take part in參加（活動）
give a speech=give speeches 做演講
in front of 在……前面
make sb. happy 使某人開心
make sb. feel sad使某人感到悲傷
on Mid-autumn Festival 在中秋節
the full moon 滿月
in the sky 在天空
get together with sb. 與某人聚在一起
feel lonely感到寂寞/孤獨
be full of 裝滿，充滿
fill…with…用把裝滿，
be filled with….被裝滿
change one』s feelings 改變某人的感受
fall asleep 入睡
some day 總有一天
affect one』s moods 影響某人情緒
have unhappy thoughts 產生不開心的戀頭
try out 試用，試驗 try on 試穿
be in a good mood 處在一個好心情中
take care of sb.=look after照顧某人
do in good spirits
處在良好的精神狀態中做某事
take time to do sth 花時間做某事
remember to do sth 記住去做某事 remember doing sth.記住做過某事
talk with sb. 與某人談話
tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事
get help from 從某人那得到幫助
make important decisions制定重要的決定
think over仔細考慮
get back to sth. 恢復到……
watch TV看電視
be late for (doing) sth. 做……遲了
get along / on (good)with 與……相處(好)
had better do sth.最好做……
had better not do sth. 最好不做……
decide to do sth. 決定做某事

a ticket to...一張…的票
wish to do sth.希望做某事
set a table for...為……擺放餐具
have a temperature=have a fever 發燒
be able to do sth. 能做某事
sound worried 聽起來焦急
ring up 打電話
care for= look after=take care of 照顧
become angry =be angry生氣
cheer up 使……振作/高興起來
at first 起初
play the role of 扮演……角色
be on 上演，放映
be with 在一起
on the night of 在……的夜晚
fall into 落入
in the end=at last 最後

go mad 發瘋
come into being 形成，誕生
be full of 充滿……
be popular with 受……喜愛
make peace 製造和平
end with 以…….結束
begin with以……開始
a traffic accident 一次交通事故
an accident 一次事故
be hurt 受傷
That』s terrible. 太可怕了
after a while 過一會兒
get used to (doing) sth.習慣於（做）某事
a little more confident 更舒適一點
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通規則
avoid sth./ doing sth. 避免（做）某事
收到某人的來信 hear from
at the foot of--- 在---腳下
have a rest 休息
plan to do sth. 計劃做某事
look at 看一看， 瞧
look at the night scene 看夜景
have a wonderful / good/ nice/ great / time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得高興
get to =arrive in / at = reach 到達
last week 上星期
the sea of clouds 雲海
in the daytime = in the day 在白天
have a big dinner 吃大餐
a local restaurant 一家當地的餐館
places of interest 名勝古跡