英語必修介詞短語搭配
① 高中英語全部介詞短語
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under theleadership / care of在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb.對~人要求嚴格
be strict insth.對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time目前
for thepresent暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine在陽光下
under the sun在世界上
5. lie in 位於~~之內
lie on同~~接壤
lie to位於~~之外
6. at least至少
in the least絲毫,一點
7. by name名叫
in the name of以~~名義
8. in the air空中,在流傳
on the air播出
9. in the way擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way在某點上,在某種程度上
get one』s ownway to do隨心所欲
give way讓步,屈服
lose one』s way迷路
by the way順便說一下
on one』s wayto在去~~的路上
Come this way這邊走
10. at the corner在拐角處(外角)
in the corner在角落裡(內角)
on the corner在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of)在~~結束時
at thebeginning of在~~開始時
at the backof在~~背後,支持
at the age of~~歲時
at the footof在~~腳下
at the bottomof在~~底部
at the top of在~~頂上
at/on the edgeof在~~邊上
13. in the course of在~~過程中
in the eyesof從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裡
in the faceof面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middleof在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally最後
14. on the eve of在~~前夕
on the sideof在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time過一段時間後
for a time =for some time一時,有一段時間
16. behind time遲到,過期
behind thetimes落在時代後面
17. at no time決不
in no time立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time曾經
at a time =each time每次
at times =sometimes有時
at all times經常,一直,始終
at the sametime同時
at the time在~~的時候
by the time到~~的時候
19. for a moment一會兒
for themoment暫時
at the moment當時
the moment/minute /instance正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice一兩次
more thanonce不止一次
once more重新,又
once upon atime從前
once in awhile偶爾
二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty/ trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color /age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment /sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror/ delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car /letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark /night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature /practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full /time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general /particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed /future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave /business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request /root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing /convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession /definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand/ train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first /last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight/ daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual /before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation/ step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date/ danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease /advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression/ doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy /dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , asideof , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of ,regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to ,counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to,
relative to ,subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , togetherwith
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for ,except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , frombelow , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in additionto , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , incomparison with
inconsequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with ,in the face of ,
in favor of ,in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the nameof ,
in need of ,in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the)process of
in regard to, in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of ,by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at thebeginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of ,at the point of ,
at the riskof
4. 以with開頭
with an eyeto , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , withregard to,
with respectto , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for thebenefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under coverof , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of, on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on topof
四.省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in )my jobs.
② 中考英語中常用的介詞短語搭配大全
十組近五年中考英語常考介詞短語
一、at 短語
be angry at sth. 對某事生氣
arrive at 到達……(小地方)
knock at/on 敲……
at last 最後,終於
laugh at 嘲笑
look at 看,注視
at the moment 現在,此時
point at/to 指向
at times 不時
二、after 短語
look after 照看,照顧
name after 以……的名字命名
run after 追趕;追求
三、on 短語
agree>
call>
come>
on display 在展出
hang>
on holiday 度假,休假
play a joke>
keep>
live>
put>
turn>
work>
四、to 短語
agree to 同意,答應,接受(計劃、建議、條件、安排等)
go to bed 上床睡覺
compare...to... 把……與……作比較
from...to... 從……到……
get to 到達
do harm to 對……有害處
lead to 通往;導致
pay attention to 注意
take...to... 把……帶到/給……
write to... 寫信給……
五、in 短語
arrive in 到達……(大地方)
in danger 在危險中
drop in 順便拜訪
hand in 交上,上交
join in 參加
in a moment 馬上,立即
take part in 參加
take pride in 以……為榮
in surprise 吃驚地,驚訝地
六、of 短語
be afraid of 害怕
take care of 照顧;處理
make fun of 嘲笑……
instead of 代替;而不是
hear of 聽說……
speak of 談到,提起
think of考慮;想出;認為
七、about 短語
care about 擔心;關心
be worried about 擔心
think about 考慮
八、for 短語
call for 需要,要求;提倡,號召
care for 關懷,照顧
except for 除了……之外
fight for 為……而戰
leave for... 前往……,去……
look for 尋找
for a moment 一會兒
pay for sth. 為……付款
send for 派人去請
九、away 短語
give away 分發;贈送
put away 收好,放好
take away 拿走,帶走
throw away 扔掉?
十、out 短語
break out (火災、戰爭等)突然發生,爆發
out of breath 上氣不接下氣
find out 發現
give out 分發
go out 出去
make out 理解,明白
point out 指出
run out 用完
sell out 賣完
send out 發出
set out 動身,出發;開始,著手
take out 取出,拿出
turn out 證明是,結果是
work out 算出;解決
③ 英語中介詞短語的常見搭配及用法
to一般表示動作施加給誰,目標是誰,比如give sth to和pass sth to.而withabout一般是關於什麼什麼,後面多跟名詞或短語。希望幫到你
④ 高中英語必修一片語,和固定搭配··
be good to 對….友好 add up 合計 another time 改時間get sth done 使…被做 calm down 鎮定下來 have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏;隱藏be concerned about 關心;掛念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 經歷;仔細檢查 set down 放下;記下 a series of 一系列;一套be crazy about 對…著迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 為了face to face 面對面地 get along with 與…相處 pack up 收拾,打理行裝according to 按照;根據…所說
have trouble with sb/sth 同某人鬧意見;做…有困難communicate with sb 和…交際 throw away the friendship 放棄/終止友誼try out 試驗;試用 join in 參加(活動) far and wide 到處look to sth 注意,留心某事 fall in love 相愛 ignorant of 無知的
cheat sb (out) of sth 騙取某人某物 have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的習慣
句子歸納:
1.I wonder if… 我想知道是否….2. It』s because… 這是因為…. 此從句中because不能用since或as 代替3. What do you think a good friend should be like? 你認為一個好朋友應該是什麼樣的呢?4. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog, …在遛狗時,你不小心讓狗掙脫了繩子,結果狗被車撞了。(當while, when, before, after 等引導的時間狀語從句中的主語與主句的主語一致時,可將從句中的主語和be動詞省去。)5. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位無話不談、能推心置腹的朋友嗎?6. I haven』t been able to be outdoors for so long that I』ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已經很久不能去戶外,所以我變得對自然界的所有東西都很感興趣。7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我記得非常清楚,曾有一段時間,湛藍的天空、鳥兒的歌唱、月光和鮮花,從未使我心醉神迷過。8. It was the first time in a year and a half that I』d seen the night face to face.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您給我提些建議,我會非常感謝的。 (I would be grateful if… 委婉客氣提出請求)10. It』s a good habit for you to keep a diary. 記日記對你來說是個好習慣。11. She found it difficult to settle and…12. This series of readers is very interesting.13. A friend in need is a friend indeed.14. People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
新課標必修1Unit2重點片語句子歸納總結
重點片語:
in…ways 在…方面 such as 例如 believe it or not 信不信由你come up with 提出 come up to a place 參觀某地 ever before 從前even if/ though 即使 at the end of 在…末期 be based on 在...基礎上close to 距離…近 change…into 把…變成 in the early days 在早期take…with…隨身攜帶 the same…as 與…相同的 at present 目前be absent from 缺席 be present at 在席;出席 carry out a rule 執行規則 be a native of 是…人 at sb』s request 應某人的要求 have a command of掌握make a request 請求 request that …(should)+v原形 in one direction 朝一個方向give commands 命令 be different from 與…不同 i n the 1620』s = in the 1600sas a rule 通常;照例 be native to 是…的土產動物/植物 as we know 正如我們所知an international language 一門國際語言 an international organization 一個國際組織play a role/ part (in) 在…中擔任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一個角色;參與play an important role/ part 在…中起重要作用 because of 因為;由於come up (vi) 走進;上來;發生;被討論make (good/ full) use of (好好/充分)利用from one place to another 從一處到另一處 present sth to sb / present sb with sth句子歸納:
1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.(然而,他們可能不是什麼都懂。)2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.(這是因為英國於1765年到1947年統治過印度。)3.All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.(當不同文化互相溝通時,所有的語言都會發生變化。)4.What the British call 「petrol」 the Americans call 「gas」.(美國人把被英國人稱作「petrol」的東西稱作「gas」。 此處what引導賓語從句)5.Actually, it was based more on German than present day English.(實際上,當時的英語更多地是以德語為基礎的,而現代英語不是。)6.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.7.The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.(in which= where, 其引導定語從句。 美國是一個大國,國內說著許許多多的方言。)8.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.(more than one+單數可數名詞,作主語時,謂語用單數) 9.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.(對於一個中國人來說把英語說得跟以英語為母語的人一樣好是不容易的。)句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 對於某人來說做某事是…擴充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth當句式中形容詞修飾to do sth 時用for; 若形容詞修飾sb,則用of.eg: It』s kind of you to help me carry the box.
附:1. either…or…和neither…nor…連接兩個名詞作主語,謂語動詞採取就近原則。2.be different in強調在某方面的不同be different from 強調在各方面的不同3. in the end 最後,最終 後無of 結構三個表示最後最終的用法:⑴finally: 按照順序的最後,常與first, secondly 等連用⑵at last: 經過長時間等待直到最後⑶in the end: 經過長期曲折斗爭努力,終於… 如:戰爭等4.與人交談,常會有聽不清楚或聽不懂的情形,遇到這種情況該如何開口呢?⑴Pardon?⑵I beg your pardon? I don』t understand./ Sorry, I can』t follow you.對不起,我沒聽懂,請再說一遍好嗎?⑶Could you say that again, please? / Could you repeat that, please? 請再說一遍好嗎?⑷Could you speak more slowly, please? 請你說得慢一點好嗎?5.include — including; included identity — identifyactually — actual (adj); apidly — rapid (v)government (n) — govern(v) wide (adj) — widen (v); broad (adj) — broaden (v) foreign — foreigner; solve (v) — solution (n) 6. petrol------gas ; lift------elevator;flat------apartment film------movie; sweets----candy; post------mail
新課標必修1Unit3TravelJournal重點片語句子歸納總結
重點片語:
one-way fare 單程票 round-trip fare 往返票 graate from 從…畢業care about 憂慮,關心 care for喜歡,照顧 care to do願意/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交 give in (to) 投降;屈服;讓步 give up 放棄 give up doing/sth as usual 像往常一樣 at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上 attitude to/ toward(s) 對…態度change one』s mind 改變主意 to my mind = in my opinionmake camp 野營,宿營 make up one』s mind to do 決心干某事put up one』s tents 搭起帳篷 sth be familiar to sb某事為某人所熟悉 dream of/ about doing sth 夢想做某事 go for long bike rides 做長途自行車旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 說服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 動作) / be determined to do sth (心理) 決心干某事get sb interested in 使某人對..感興趣 insist on (one』s) sth/ doing sth 一定要;堅持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好辦法sb be familiar with sth某人熟悉某事can』t wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another (用來引出某事的理由)一則… 二則…take one』s breath away 使某人大吃一驚
句子歸納:
1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.強調句基本句型:it is/ was…. that….其中指人時可用who(主),whom(賓)。2.Although she didn』t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the source of the river.insist that….(should)+ v原形 堅持要;堅持要求insist that….陳述語氣 堅持說;堅持認為 3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.5.Good luck on your journey.6.The lake shone like glass in the moonlight. (simile) 新課標必修1Unit4Earthquakes重點片語句子歸納總結重點片語:
have time to do 有時間做某事 happen to do 碰巧做某事shake hands with sb 握手 burst into tears/ laughter in ruins 成為廢墟 cut across 穿過、橫穿blow away 吹走、颳走 fall down 倒塌rescue workers 救援人員 be pleased to do 樂意做某事make/ give a speech 發表演說judging….from 根據……來判斷tens of thousands of 成千上萬 dig out 挖掘burst out crying/laughing突然哭/笑起來 think little of 對……評價低 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪 invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75%agree with sb give out 發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡a great/ large number of =a great many/good 大量的be trapped in/ under 陷入……/ 陷在……下面the high school speaking competition 高中演講比賽 have sb do sth= make sb do sth= let sb do sth 讓某人做某事come to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth 結束某事agree to sth give off 發出(氣味等) give back 歸還give away 贈送;泄露 agree on sth 達成一致意見agree to do sth right away= right now= at once= immediately 立刻as you know 正如你所知道的 be known as 作為……而知名as is known to all 眾所周知be known for 因……而出名as could be expected 正如可以預料到的 it is useless doing sth 干某事是無用的happen= take place= come about= break out 偶發 有計劃 偶發 戰爭等爆發
句子歸納:
1.It is always calm before a storm.2.Now, imagine there has been a big earthquake. 此句為There be 句型3.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. 現在分詞表伴隨4.It seemed that the world was at an end.5.Water, food and electricity were hard to get.句型:主語+ be + adj + to do 其中to do 用主動形式表示被動含義6.All hope was not lost. all 與not 連用 表示部分否定7.It』s never too late to learn. 活到老,學到老。附:分詞用法 之 作定語falling leaves 正在落的葉子 boiling water 正在沸騰的水fallen leaves 已經落在地上的葉子 boiled water 開水
新課標必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重點片語句子歸納總結
重點片語:
lose heart 喪失勇氣 worry about 擔心 lose one』s heart to sb/sth 愛上,喜歡上be worried about 擔心(狀態) in trouble 處於不幸中be sentenced to 被判處 be out of work = lose one』s job 失業be equal to 相等的,平等的 be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth think highly of 對……評價高 one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3 seventy-five percent 75% agree with sb give out 發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡 as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事實上 blow up 充氣 爆炸 beg for 乞討 set up 建立,創立;設置,豎起send up 發射,使上漲 set about 著手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升,增長;被興建 set off 出發,動身 set up 設立,建立;設置,豎起set out 陳列,擺出;開始(set out to do sth) stop sb (from) doing sthbe active in = take an active part in 積極參與,在……活躍keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事 die for 為……而死die from 死於(外因)prevent sb (from) doing sthdie of 死於(內因 如:飢餓,寒冷,疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀請某人做某事 invite sb for/ to sth agree with sbthink highly of 對…評價高one-third 1/3 two-thirds 2/3seventy-five percent75% give out 發出(氣味等);分發;耗盡put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入監獄advise sb to do sth 建議某人做某事 advice 不可數 a piece of adviceadvise doing sth fight for 為爭取……而斗爭 advise sb on sthfight against 為反對……而斗爭 advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……並肩作戰/ 同……斗爭 have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出 have a go= have a try break the law 違反法律have problems/ difficulty/ trouble (in) doing sth be willing to do sth 樂於做某事realize one』s dream of 實現…… 的夢想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 當權,上台 social activities 社會活動equal (adj)--- equally (adv)--- equality (n) violence (n)------violent (adj)cruelty (n)--- cruel (adj)--- cruelly (adv) ecated (adj)------ecation (n)willing----unwilling 不願意的 active----inactive 不活躍的
句子歸納:
1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且後接狀語時(作狀語:副詞;介詞短語;狀語從句),要使用部分倒裝------才用一般疑問句語序。Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth.Only when his father came back did he go to bed. (從句無需倒裝,主句要倒裝)2.He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people』s rights; people』s livelihood.他主張三民主義:民主、民權、民生。3.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time 用法相當於連詞用法,用來引導從句鏈接:It』s the first time that 現在完成時It was the first time that 過去完成時4. He taught us ring the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. (should have done 本應做而未做)needn』t have done 本不應做而做了 can』t have done 過去不可能做過
⑤ 英語中介詞短語的固定搭配有那些
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位於~~之內
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位於~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
8. in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
lose one』s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one』s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落裡(內角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在~~結束時
at the beginning of 在~~開始時
at the back of 在~~背後,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the foot of 在~~腳下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
13. in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裡
in the face of 面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middle of 在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally 最後
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後
for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到,過期
behind the times 落在時代後面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常,一直,始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to , counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , together with
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with開頭
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四.省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五.動詞片語及短語
1. 以break為中心的片語
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進,打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發,發生;准備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one』s promise 失言
break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的片語
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現,瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的片語
come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復,復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於
come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成
come into power 開始執政,當權,當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;(問題)被提出
come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結於
come to an end 終止,結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現,成為現實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽
4. 以do為中心的片語
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one』s best 盡某人最大努力
do one』s homework 做作業
do one』s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮
do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的片語
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以為常
get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過,超過
get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊
get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回,回來;報復
get behind 落後;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑鬱
get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得,取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身
get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one』s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復,痊癒;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鑽研;致力於;安排,組織
get used to 習慣於
have got to do 不得不,必須
6. 以give為中心的片語
be given to 沉溺於,癖好
give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出,放出;發表
give in 屈服,讓步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發出(煙,氣味)
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首
give out 分發,公布
give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於
7. 以look為中心的片語
look about 四下環顧;查看
look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視,著眼於
look back 回顧
look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向
look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查
look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的片語
be made from 由~~原料製成
be made of 由~~材料製成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~製成,使~~轉變為
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one』s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one』s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路於
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的片語
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put one』s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志
put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take為中心的片語
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄準,設立目標
take away 拿走,減去;奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責
take ~~ for 把~~當作
take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱
take office 就職,上任
take one』s place 就坐,入坐
take one』s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與,參加
take place = happen 發生,舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 別著急,慢慢來
11. 以turn為中心的片語
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one』s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的
take one』s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛,採取敵對態度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮
turn into 走進;變成,變為
turn to ~~for help 求助於
turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解僱,辭退;避開(問題);製造;生產
turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決於
turn one』s attention to 把注意力轉向
turn out 培養;證明是;製成;實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新
turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;採取新政策
turn to 變成;著手於
turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂
⑥ 高中階段所有英語介詞短語及動詞固定搭配
高中英語介詞短語/動詞短語匯編
一.相近介詞和介詞短語
1. With the help of 在~~幫助下
under the leadership / care of 在~~領導/關心下
2. be strict with sb. 對~人要求嚴格
be strict in sth. 對~事要求嚴格
3. at present=at the present time 目前
for the present 暫時
4. in the sun/sunshine 在陽光下
under the sun 在世界上
5. lie in 位於~~之內
lie on 同~~接壤
lie to 位於~~之外
6. at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點
7. by name 名叫
in the name of 以~~名義
8. in the air 空中,在流傳
on the air 播出
9. in the way 擋路,障礙,用~~方法
in a way 在某點上,在某種程度上
get one』s own way to do 隨心所欲
give way 讓步,屈服
lose one』s way 迷路
by the way 順便說一下
on one』s way to 在去~~的路上
Come this way 這邊走
10. at the corner 在拐角處(外角)
in the corner 在角落裡(內角)
on the corner 在角落上(外角上)
11. judge by / from 根據~~來判斷
judge for oneself 由某人自己來判斷
12. at the end (of) 在~~結束時
at the beginning of 在~~開始時
at the back of 在~~背後,支持
at the age of ~~歲時
at the foot of 在~~腳下
at the bottom of 在~~底部
at the top of 在~~頂上
at/on the edge of 在~~邊上
13. in the course of 在~~過程中
in the eyes of 從~~觀點看來,在~~眼裡
in the face of 面對~~,盡管,縱使
in the middle of 在~~中間
in the end =at last=finally 最後
14. on the eve of 在~~前夕
on the side of 在~~一邊
15. after a time = after some time 過一段時間後
for a time = for some time 一時,有一段時間
16. behind time 遲到,過期
behind the times 落在時代後面
17. at no time 決不
in no time 立即,馬上
18. at one time = once time 曾經
at a time = each time 每次
at times = sometimes 有時
at all times 經常,一直,始終
at the same time 同時
at the time 在~~的時候
by the time 到~~的時候
19. for a moment 一會兒
for the moment 暫時
at the moment 當時
the moment /minute /instance 正當~~一剎那
20. once or twice 一兩次
more than once 不止一次
once more 重新,又
once upon a time 從前
once in a while 偶爾
二.歸類記憶
1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / ty / trial
2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance
3. to one』s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight
4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight
5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire
6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night
7. out of breath / control / question / sight
8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/
general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight
9. on ty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle
10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale
11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/
mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight
12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /
night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large
13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact
14. above all / measure / normal
15. before all / long / time / now / then
16. after all / class / school
17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/
doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /
18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence
19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example
20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair
三.組合記憶
(1)由兩個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以of結尾
ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of
2. 以to結尾
according to , as to , counter to , e to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,
relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to
3. 以with結尾
along with , together with
4. 以for結尾
as for , but for , except for , save for
5. 以from結尾
from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,
from over
(2)由三個片語成的復合介詞.
1. 以in開頭
in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison with
in consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,
in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,
in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process of
in regard to , in reply to , in respect of
2. 以by開頭
by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of
3. 以at開頭
at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,
at the risk of
4. 以with開頭
with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,
with respect to , with a view to , with the view of
5. 以for開頭
for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of
6. 以under開頭
under cover of , under pain of , under the present of
7. 以on開頭
on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of
四.省略介詞,意義不變
1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.
2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.
3. I』ll write (to) you a letter.
4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.
5. Smith has traveled (through) China.
6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.
7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.
8. The houses face (to/on) the south.
9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.
10. It is (of) no use talking.
11. There is no use (in) talking.
12. We couldn』t prevent them (from) getting married.
13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.
14. I have studied English (for) ten years.
15. This shirt doesn』t fit (for) me.
16. I want a place to live (in) .
17. You ought to break (off) this habit.
18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.
五.動詞片語及短語
1. 以break為中心的片語
break away from 脫離,逃離
break down 破壞,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,拋錨
break in 闖進,打斷;使順服
break into 闖入;強行進入;突然開始
break out 爆發,發生;准備使用;起錨
break the law 違反法律
break the record 破記錄
break one』s promise 失言
break up 開墾,破碎;解散,分開,分解
2. 以catch為中心的片語
be caught doing 被發現做某事
be caught in the rain 淋雨
catch a bus/train 趕汽車/火車
catch a cold 傷風,感冒
catch one』s word 聽懂某人的話
catch sight of 發現,瞥見
catch up with 趕上,追及,追上
3. 以come為中心的片語
come across 偶爾發現,想起;越過;償付
come along 一道來,陪伴;進步,進展;出現
come at 達到,求得,得到;撲向,襲擊
come back 回來;恢復,復原
come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒
come from 來自,起源於,從~~產生,生於
come in 進來,進入;流行起來;獲名次
come into being 發生,產生,出現,形成
come into power 開始執政,當權,當選
come into use 開始使用,獲得應用
come on 上演;開始;趕快;發展;登台;(問題)被提出
come out 出來,傳出;出版;結果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露
come to 蘇醒,復原;共計;達到;歸結於
come to an end 終止,結束
come to know 開始了解到
come true 實現,成為現實;證實
come up 走近;上樓;長出,發芽
4. 以do為中心的片語
be done in 精疲力竭
be done with 完全結束
do a good deed 做一件好事
do away with 去掉,廢除;弄死;浪費
do good to (=do sb. good) 有益於
do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害於
do its work 有效,有作用
do much 極有用
do wrong to 做錯
do one』s best 盡某人最大努力
do one』s homework 做作業
do one』s utmost 盡力而為
do proud 足以使~~驕傲
do sb. justice 公平對待某人
do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞衛生
do sb. a favor 幫助某人
do well in 學得不錯,幹得漂亮
do with 和~~相處,忍受,處理
do without 不需要,不用
do wonders 創造奇跡
have much to do with 和~~很有關系
have nothing to do with 與~~無關
have something to do with 和~~有關
in doing so=in so doing 這時,在這種情況下
That will do. 行了;夠了
5. 以get為中心的片語
get about 徘徊,走動,旅行;流傳
get above oneself 自視高傲
get accustomed to 習慣於,對~~習以為常
get across 度過,通過,橫過;說服,使理解
get ahead of 勝過,超過
get along 前進,進步;同意;離去
get along with 與~~相處
get at 發現,了解;掌握;攻擊
get away 離開,逃脫
get back 取回,回來;報復
get behind 落後;識破
get down 咽下;寫下;使沮喪,使抑鬱
get down to 認真對待,靜下心來
get familiar with 熟悉
get hold of 獲得,取得
get home 到家
get in 進入,陷入;牽涉
get off 送走;脫下(衣服);下車;動身
get on 上車;穿上;進步,使前進;成功;相處
get upon with 進步;在~~方面獲得成功
get one』s hand in 熟悉;習慣
get out of 由~~出來,從~~得出;避免;退休
get over 越過;恢復,痊癒;克服;完成
get ready for 為~~作準備
get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,擺脫
get through 到達,完成,通過;及格
get together 積聚,積累;商談,取得一致意見
get up 起床,起立;研究,鑽研;致力於;安排,組織
get used to 習慣於
have got to do 不得不,必須
6. 以give為中心的片語
be given to 沉溺於,癖好
give about 分配;傳播
give and take 相互遷就
give away 贈送;犧牲;泄露;頒發
give back 歸還
give cause 給予~~的理由
give ear to 側耳傾聽
give forth 發出,放出;發表
give in 屈服,讓步,投降
give in to 同意,接受;向~~讓步
give off 發出(煙,氣味)
give oneself out to be/as 自稱為
give oneself up to 專心於;向~~自首
give out 分發,公布
give place to 讓位於,被~~所替代
give rise to 引起,導致;使~~發生
give sb. to understand 通知某人
give up 放棄;停止
give way to 讓步,退卻;屈服於
7. 以look為中心的片語
look about 四下環顧;查看
look after 照顧,看管
look around 東張西望
look at 注視,著眼於
look back 回顧
look for 尋找;期待,期望
look down on 俯視;輕視
look forward to 盼望,期待
look into 窺視;調查;瀏覽
look like 看起來象
look on 旁觀;面向
look out 向外看;注意;當心,堤防
look over 從上面看過去;檢查
look through 透過~~看去;看穿;瀏覽
look up to 仰望,尊敬
8. 以make為中心的片語
be made from 由~~原料製成
be made of 由~~材料製成
be made up of 由~~組成
make a fool of 愚弄,欺騙
make a mistake 弄錯
make a point of doing 強調;認為~~重要;決心,堅持
make advantages/use of 使用,利用
make after 追求,追趕
make believe 假裝
make certain 確信,把~~弄清楚
make contact with 接通,與~~接觸,與~~聯系
make for 去向,向~~前進;有利於
make friends with 和~~交友
make into 把~~製成,使~~轉變為
make much of 重視;理解;賞識
make one』s mind on sth. 決定某事
make one』s own 當作自己的看待
make oneself at home 隨便,別拘束
make out 填寫;開支票;理解;辨認
make the best of 盡量利用;極為重視
make up 彌補,修理;賠償,補償;起草;編造;化裝
make up to 接近,巴結;向~~求愛
make way for 為~~讓路,讓路於
on the make 急求成功;增加
9. 以put為中心的片語
put aside 把~~放在一邊;擱置;排除
put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;儲藏;吃喝,吃掉
put back 把~~放回原處;駁回
put down 放下;鎮壓;制止;記下;削減;降落
put forward 提出;撥快;建議,推薦;提倡,倡議
put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻譯成
put off 推遲,延期;消除;推脫,推辭
put on 上演;穿上,帶上
put one』s heart into 全神貫注,專心致志
put up 舉起,掛起;提名,推薦;陳列
put up with 忍受,容忍
10. 以take為中心的片語
be taken aback 吃驚
take a seat 就坐
take a shower 淋浴,洗澡
take aim 瞄準,設立目標
take away 拿走,減去;奪去
take ~~ by surprise 出奇制勝
take care of 當心,注意;照顧;提防;謹慎;處理,對付;負責
take ~~ for 把~~當作
take off 脫去,除去;離開;起飛;模仿;起程;致死;復制,作副本;減弱
take office 就職,上任
take one』s place 就坐,入坐
take one』s temperature 量體溫
take part in 參與,參加
take place = happen 發生,舉行
take the place of 代替
take pride in 以~~為榮,對~~驕傲
take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊
take it easy 別著急,慢慢來
11. 以turn為中心的片語
give a new turn to 對~~予以新的看法
in one』s turn 輪到某人做某事
out of turn 不按次序的,不合適宜的
take one』s turn to do 輪到做
turn a blind eye to 對~~視而不見
turn against 背叛,採取敵對態度
turn back 折回,往回走
turn down 折疊,翻下,駁回,拒絕考慮
turn into 走進;變成,變為
turn to ~~for help 求助於
turn off 關上(自來水,電器開關);解僱,辭退;避開(問題);製造;生產
turn on 打開(自來水,電器開關);反對;依靠,依賴,取決於
turn one』s attention to 把注意力轉向
turn out 培養;證明是;製成;實際情況是
turn out to be 原來是,證明是,結果是
turn over a new leaf 翻開新的一頁,重新開始,改過自新
turn (a)round 旋轉,轉過身來;改變意見;採取新政策
turn to 變成;著手於
turn upside down 顛倒過來,翻過來;使陷入混亂
⑦ 高一英語必修二to的介詞短語
供參考:在高中階段的英語學習中,常常會遇見許多含有to的短語,而其中有些短語所含的to為介詞,他的後面要求接名詞、動名詞或代詞。常見的介詞帶to的短語歸納如下:
be / get / become used to 習慣於
be given to 喜歡;癖好
be related to 與…有關系
be addicted to 沉溺於;對…上癮
be opposed to 反對
devote oneself to獻身於;專心於
be devoted to 致力於;忠誠於
be admitted to 被…錄取;准進入
be reced to 淪為
rece…to…使…淪為
be attached to附屬於;喜歡;依戀
be adjusted to 適應
be known to 為…所知
be married to 和…結婚
be sentenced to被判處
be connected to 和…連在一起
be exposed to 暴露於;遭受
be compared to 被比喻成
compare… to…把…比作…
be engaged to 與…訂婚
be / become / get accustomed to // accustomed to 慣於;有…習慣
be engaged to 與…訂婚
get down to 著手做
lead to 導致
object to反對;不喜歡;不贊成
put one』s mind to全神貫注於
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
stick to 堅持
pay attention to 注意
attend to 專心;注意;照料
see to 負責;注意
contribute to對…作貢獻;有助於
make contributions to對…作貢獻
apply oneself to 致力於
come close to幾乎;將近
reply to 回答
add to 增加
add up to 加起來
in addition to除…之外
turn to轉向;求助於
feel up to 能勝任於
look up to 尊敬
admit to承認
belong to 屬於
take to 喜愛;開始
cling to 附著
fall to 開始
respond to 回答;對…作出回應
accustom oneself to 使自己習慣於
amount to等於
prefer… to…更喜歡
set an example to 給…樹立榜樣
refer to 談到;參考;查閱
agree to sth. 同意某事 (比較:agree to do sth. 同意做某事)
prefer… to…更喜歡
take / make a trip to到…地方去
join…to…把…和 …連接起來
turn a blind eye to對…視而不見
turn a deaf ear to 對…充耳不聞
show honor to向…表示敬意
put an end to(bring… to an end) 結束
set fire to 放火燒……
drink (a toast) to 為……乾杯
propose a toast to 提議……
happen to… 發生了……事
occur to sb. 想起;想到
total up to 總計達
be close to 幾乎;將近
hold to 堅持;抓住
help oneself to 隨便用……
hold on to 抓住;固守
do harm to 對……有害處
do wrong to 冤枉某人
date back to 追溯到
when it comes to… 談到……時
come to 來到;達到;結果為 (比較:come to do sth逐漸做某事)
give an eye to著眼於
have an eye to doing 打算
the key to ……的答案
describe to 向……描述
treat sb. to sth. 請某人吃……
trust sth. to sb.把某物委託給某人
pay a visit to 參觀……
access to 進入;取得的方法
be a stranger to 不習慣;對……陌生
on one』s way to 在去某處的路上;在達成某事的過程中
be kind to 對……和善
be important to 對……重要
be senior to 年齡長於……
be equal to 和……相等
be particular to ……所特有的(比較:be particular about 對……過於講究;挑剔)
be subject to 服從;隸屬;易遭\受\患
be familiar to 為 ……熟悉
be similar to 和……相似
be open to 對……開放
be loyal to 對……忠誠
be helpful to對……有益處
be useful to對……有用
be good to sb對某人好 (比較:be good for 對……有益處)
be bad to 對……不好
be bad for(比較:對……有害處)
be new to 對……不習慣;對……陌生
as to 關於;至於
next to(否定詞前)幾乎;
be e to do sth.預定要做某事
next to ……的旁邊
e to 由於;歸因於……
thanks to 多虧了;由於
owing to 由於;因……的緣故
in / with regard to 關於
in /with relation to 關於;就……而論
subject to 在……條件下;依照
be given to 沉溺於
be related to 與…相關
get down to著手做
lead to 著手做
object to / be opposed to 反對
put one』s mind to全神貫注於
be equal to 勝任
devote oneself to獻身於
give rise to 引起
look forward to 盼望
pay attention to 注意
lead to通向 see to 負責
access to 接近(某地的)方法
be addicted to 沉溺於… 對…上癮
according to 根據
contribute to 為…作貢獻
⑧ 英文介詞搭配
英語介詞搭配一覽表
talk about 關於…談話
information about 關於…知識,消息
concern about 關懷
opinion about 對…意見
complain about 對…有怨言
doubt about 對…懷疑
anxious about 擔憂…,關懷…
nervous about 擔心…
cautious about 對…謹慎
careful about 對…注意
concerned about 關心
doubtful about 對…懷疑
enthusiastic about 熱心於…
excited about 對…激動
sure about (of) 對…有把握
particular about 對…講究
crazy about 對…著迷
keen about 喜愛…,對…著迷
hopeful about(of)希望…,期待…
careless about 對…不留心
certain about (of ) 對…確有把握
uneasy about 對…擔憂,對…感到不安
curious about 對…感到好奇
optimistic about 對…感到樂觀
think about 考 慮
boast about(of) 對…確有把握
see about 辦理,安排
set about 開始,著手
tell sb. about sth. 告訴別人某事
confuse sb. about sth. 使某人對某事感到混亂
bother sb. about sth. 為某事打擾某人
caution against 警惕…
prejudice against 對…的偏見
complaint against 控訴…
declaration against 反對…的聲明或宣言
hostility against 對…敵意
battle against 反對…的斗爭
inform against(on ) 告發,檢舉
side against 與別人站在一方反對…人
argue against 為反對…而辯論
protest against 抗議,反對…
come up against 偶然遇到
fight against 與…相爭
guard against 防止,防範
angry at(about) 對…是發怒
good at 擅長於
amazed at 對…吃驚
annoyed at 因…而煩惱
astonished at 因…而驚異
delighted at 因…而愉快
disgusted at 因…而厭惡
frightened at 因…而驚嚇
moved at 因…而感動
pleased at (with) 因…而高興
surprised at 因…而驚奇
alarmed at 因…驚恐
impatient at 對…事感到不耐煩
quick at 敏捷、伶俐的
clever at 擅長於
slow at 對…遲鈍
efficient at 對…效率高的
apt at 善於…
mad at 對某人或某是惱火
direct at (to) 把…對准,針對
get at 夠得著…,意指,意思是
laugh at 因…發笑,嘲笑
look at 看,朝…看,看待
wonder at 對…感到驚訝
work at 從事於,致力於
shoot at 朝…射擊
fire at 向…開火
glance at 瞥見
peer at 凝視
call at(family, office) 訪問
stare at 凝視
aim at 瞄準
marvel at 對…感到驚嘆
profit by(from) 從…得利益
go by 遵循,遵守
abide by 遵守,堅持
stand by 支持,幫助,堅持(決議等)
catch sb. by the coat, hair,etc. 抓…人的外衣、頭發的等
hold sth. by the handle 握…東西的把柄
take sb. by the hand 拉某人的手
talent for 有…的天才
reputation for 以…聞名
sympathy for 對…同情
substitute for 替代…
hatred for(of)對…憎恨
taste for 對…的趣味
blame…for 因…而受責
affection for 喜愛…
preference for 偏愛…
appreciation for 為…而致謝
excuse for …借口
desire for希望…
occasion for 有…理由(必要)
opportunity for 有…機會
love for 愛…
hungry for 渴望…的
thirsty for 渴望…的,渴求…的
appropriate for 適合於…
eager for 渴求…
famous for 因…而著名
fit for 適宜於
good for 對…有益
responsible for 對…負有責任
suitable for 適宜於…
ready for 准備…
competent for 勝任…
qualified for 合格
convenient for 對…方便
adequate for 適當,合乎
greedy for 對…渴望
favourable for 有利於+動作名詞
account for 說明…的原因
allow for 考慮到
answer for 對…負有責任的
ask for 要,要求
call for 邀約,要求,需要
care for 照顧,照料,喜歡
go for 選擇,襲擊,適用於
head for 移向…方向,往…去
look for 尋找,尋求,惹起,招來
make for 走向,導致,促成
send for 派人去請,召喚,函索
stand for 代表,意味著,主張,支持,容忍,接受
substitute for 代替,取代
wait for 等,等待
depart for 向…出發
enter for 參加
go in for 從事,參加
search for 尋找
long for 渴望
make up for 補償,彌補
stand up for 支持,維護
watch out for 密切注意,提防
excuse for 原諒
praise…for 因…而表揚
forgive…for 原諒
thank…for 因…而感謝
mistake…for 錯把…當成
relief from 解除,免除
absence from 離開
shelter from 躲避
difference from 與…不同
freedom from 免除
distinct from 與…不同的
free from (of)無…的
safe from 沒受到…危險的
different from 與…不同
remote from 離…遠
distant from 離…遠
separate from與…分離
recovery from 從…中復原
secure from 沒…危險
isolated from 與…隔離
arise from 由…引起,起源於
hear from 收到…的
result from 起因於,因…而造成
tell from 辨別,認出
restrain…from 抑制
exclude…from 把…除去
keep…from 阻止…做
release…from 解除,免除
distinguish…from 區分
die from(wound, overwork, carelessness) (因受傷,勞累,粗心)死亡
suffer from 患有…,遭受…
infer from 從…推論
discourage sb. from 勸…不做…
protect…from 保護…不受
confidence in 信任…
faith in 對…有信念
trust in 相信…
interest in 對…有興趣
pleasure in 喜歡…
delight in 喜歡…
skill in 有…技能
pride in 對…自豪
belief in 相信
absorber in 專心於…
confident in 對…有信心
engaged in 從事於…
interested in 對…感興趣
rich in 富於…,盛產…
expert in 專長於…
concerned in 與…有牽連
experienced in 對…有經驗
deficient in 缺乏…
successful in 在…方面取得成功
prompt in 敏捷的
weak in 在…差的
poor in 在…差的
diligent in 在…勤奮的
engage oneself in 正做著
believe in 相信
persist in 堅持
result in 產生…結果
give in 讓步
succeed in 在…方面成功
specialize in 專攻…,專門研究
excel in 善於…
consist in 在於…
deal in 經營
interfere in 干涉,干預
share in 分擔,分享
take (a)delight in 以…為樂
example of 例證
possibility of 可能性
distrust of 不相信
intention of 打算
evidence of 證據
prevention of 預防
grasp of 把握住,理解
description of 描述
habit of 成習慣
consideration of 體諒
care of 注意,小心
correction of 改正,批改
way of 方法
consequence of 是…結果
dislike of 厭惡
impression of 有…印象
advocate of 提倡者
expectation of 預期
quality of 品質
neglect of 疏忽
choice of 任選
sample of 樣品
attack of 侵襲
pleasure of 幸得
cause of 原因
doubt of 懷疑
equivalent of 同等物
lack of 缺乏
capable of 有…能力(或技能)的,能…的,可…的
fond of 喜愛…,喜歡…
ignorant of 不知道…
innocent of 清白的,無罪的
proud of 由於…而自豪
representative of 典型的,有代表性的
short of 缺乏
worthy of 值得…
afraid of 害怕…
ashamed of 因…而感到害羞
characteristic of 表現…特徵的
conscious of 意識到…
hopeful of 懷…希望的
considerate of 體貼…
independent of 獨立於…之外的
sick of 對…厭倦
typical of 是…的典型
tired of 對…厭倦
aware of 知道…
jealous of 妒忌…
guilty of 有…罪的
cautious of 小心…
critical of 對…感到不滿的
despair of 對…絕望
exclusive of 除去…
suspicious of 對…有懷疑
weary of 對…厭煩
nervous of 害怕…
contemptuous of 對…蔑視
forgetful of 忘卻…
empty of 無…,缺…
sure(certain)of 確信…
thoughtful of 體貼…
impatient of 不耐煩…
avail oneself of 利用
consist of 由…組成,構成
hear of 聽到
read of 讀到
speak of 講到
dream of 渴望,嚮往,夢想
think of 想到
talk of 談到
approve of 同意,准許
dispose of 處置,收拾
learn of 獲悉,得知
taste of 有…味道
run out of 用完,耗盡
accuse…of 譴責,控告
rob…of 搶奪
relieve…of 解除
cheat…of 欺騙
remind…of 提醒
deprive…of 剝奪
expect…of 期望
warn…of 警告
convince…of 使信服
inform…of 通知
tell…of 告知
persuade…of 說服
suspect…of 懷疑
cure…of 治癒
attack on 攻擊…
dependence on 依靠
lecture on 講授
pity on 憐憫
effect on 對…有影響
pressure on 對…的壓力
impact on 對…有影響
opinion on 對…意見
influence on 對…影響,感化
outlook on 對…看法
comment on sth. 評論謀事
judgement on 對…判斷
intent on 專心致志的
keen on 喜愛,渴望
call on 訪問,拜訪
depend on(upon)依靠,依賴,信賴,相信,決定於,視…而定
draw on(upon) 動用,利用,吸、抽(煙)
get on 騎上(馬、自行車等),登上(車、產、飛機等)
improve on(upon) 改進,超過
insist on(upon) 堅持,強調,堅決主張,堅決要求
live on 靠(某人或某事物)生活,靠(吃某物)維持生命
look on 觀看,旁觀
pull on 穿,戴
rely on(upon) 依靠,依賴,信賴,對…有信心
touch on 談及,提及
wait on 服侍,侍候
fall back on 求助於,轉而依靠
go back on 違背
look down on(upon) 看不起,輕視
concentrate…on 集中
congratulate…on 對…祝賀
base…on 以…為基礎
focus…on 把…集中在…上
operate on 對…動手術
impose…on 把…強加在
carry on 繼續進行,堅持下去
hit on 碰見,忽然想出
frown on(at) 皺眉,不贊許
priority over 比…優先
precedence over 在…之上
power over 支配,領導
superiority of 比…優越
get over 從(疾病、失望、震驚等)中恢復過來,克服(困難),解決(問題)
range over 論及,涉及
talk over 商議,討論
look over 檢查,閱
think over 仔細考慮
assent to 同意…,贊成…
attention to 注意…
exception to …例外
answer to …的答案
obstacle to …的障礙
opposition to反對…
key to …的答案,…的關鍵
limit to …的限度
reaction to 對…的反應
reference to …的參照,與…有關聯
solution to …的解決方法
access to 接近…,…入口
admission to 允許進入…
exposure to 暴露於…
appeal to 呼籲某人
approach to 對…的解決途徑
disgrace to 對…恥辱
preface to …的序言
contrary to 與…相反,違反…
equal to 與…相等
essential to 對…必不可少
proportional to 與…成比例
resistant to 抵抗…的
sensitive to 易遭…的,受…支配的
used to 習慣於…的
similar to 與…相似]
parallel to與…平行
next to 與…相鄰
indifferent to 對…漠不關心
strange to 對…生疏
relevant to 對…有關系
opposite to 與…相對
familiar to 為…所精通,為…所熟悉
related to 與…有關
accustomed to 習慣於
blind to 對…視而不見
entitled to 有…資格的
foreign to 與…無關
hostile to 對…報敵意
inferior to 低於…
superior to 比…好,優於
liable to 易於…,有…傾向
loyal to 忠於…
obedient to 對…順從的
prior to 優先於…的
vital to 對…極端重要
comparable to 比作…的
beneficial to 對…有利的
applicable to 可是用於…的
close to 接近…的
deaf to 拒絕聽取…的
amount to 合計,共計,等同,接近
appeal to 訴諸、求助…
correspond to 與…相當
keep to 遵守,信守,堅持
lead to 導致,通向
object to 反對
remember to 代…問候
resort to 求助,憑借,訴諸
see to 注意,負責,照料,修理
stick to 粘貼在…上,緊跟,堅持,信守
surrender to 屈服於,讓步
take to 開始喜歡,開始從事,形成…的習慣
turn to 變成,求助於,藉助於
yield to 屈服於
attach…to 把…附到…上
respond to 反應,響應
attend to 注意,照顧,出席
conform to 遵守
attribute…to 把…歸因於
add up to 合計達
come up to 等於,比得上
face up to 大膽面向
get down to 開始,著手
hang on to 緊緊抓住
live up to 遵守,實踐(諾言、原則等),符合,不顧福(期望)
stand up to 勇敢地面對,抵抗,經得起,頂得住
compare…to 把…比作
devote…to 把…奉獻給…
entitle…to 給…權利(資格)
acquaintance with 與…相識,了解…
connection with 與…有關系
consultation with 與…協商
conversation with 與…交談
chat with 與…閑談
agreement with 與…達成協議
contact with 與…交換意見、接觸
harmony with 與…和諧、融洽
busy with 忙於…
consistent with 與…一致
familiar with 對…熟悉
popular with 受…歡迎
sympathetic with 對…同情
strict with 對…嚴格
identical with 與…相同
acquainted with 與…相識
confronted with 面臨…
content with 以…感到滿足
satisfied with 對…滿意
frank with 對…坦率
generous with 對…慷慨
patient with 對…耐心
bored with 厭煩
pleased with 對…滿意
associate with 與…交往
cope with 對付,應付
correspond with 與…相符合
deal with 處理,論述,涉及
disagree with 不同意…,與…不一致
reason with 說服,勸幅
side with 支持,站在…的一邊
catch up with 趕上
come up with 提出,提供
do away with 廢除,去掉
fall in with 同意,依從
get on with 與…友好相處,繼續干
get along with 贊同,支持]
keep up with 跟上
put up with 容忍,忍受
run away with (感情等)戰勝,不受…約束
cooperate with 與…合作
start with 著手…
vary with 隨著…改變
acquaint …with 使…與…認識
sympathize with 同情…
communicate with 與…交往
match with 與…較量
coincide with 與…一致
collide with 與…沖突
present…with 贈送
supply…with 供應
furnish…with 裝備
charge…with 指控
provide…with 供應
combine…with 結合
fill…with 充滿,裝滿
equip…with 用…裝備
trouble…with 以…打擾
compare…with 與…比較
insight into 看透…
break into 強行闖入
get into 對…發生興趣,捲入
go into 敘述,調查,研究,從事,(錢、實踐、金錢等)被用於
look into 調查,觀察
run into 遇到(困難等),偶然碰見,共計
ask after 探問,問候
go after 追求
look after 照料,照顧,著管,注意,關心
take after 長得像(年長的親人)
break through 突圍,突破
go through 遭受,經受,經歷(苦難等),審查,檢查,搜查
live through 度過,經受住
look through (從頭至尾)瀏覽,詳盡檢查
run through 貫穿,普遍存在於, 瀏覽
see through 看穿,識破
cut across 超近路穿過,對直通過
get onto 轉入(另一話題或活動),同…聯系
go without 不享受,沒有…而將就對付
according to 按照,根據
above all 首先,尤其是
after all 畢竟,終究
in all 總共,合計
apart from 除…外(別無),除…外(尚有)
on(the/an)average 平均,通常
because of 由於,因為
for the better 好轉,向好的方向發展
but for 倘沒有,要不是
in any case 無論如何,不管怎樣
in no case 無論如何不,決不
under the circumstances 在這種情況下
at all costs 不惜任何代價,無論如何
at sb,』s disposal 任…處理,供…使用
out of doors 在戶外
e to 由於,因為
at all events/in any event 不管怎樣,無論如何
for ever 永遠
except for 除了…外
by far 最,…得多
far from 遠非,遠離
on the grounds of 根據,以…為理由
on one』s guard 警惕,提防
instead of 代替,而不是
at intervals 不時,每隔…時間(或距離)
by itself 自動地,獨子地
in itself 本質上,就其本身而言
at least 至少
in the least 絲毫,一點兒
before long 不久以後
by all means 盡一切辦法,務必
by means of 用,依靠
by no means 決不,並沒有
on occasion(s) 有時,間或
owing to 由於
on one』s own 獨立,獨自地
in particular 特別,尤其
in the first place 第一,首先
at any rate 無論如何,至少
at this rate照此速度,照這樣下去
as regards 關於,至於
regardless of 不顧,不惜
on a large scale 大規模地
on a small scale 小規模地
at first sight 乍一看,初看起來
in spite of 不顧,不管
in tears 流著淚,在哭著
for one thing 首先,一則
at all times 隨時,總是
at no time 從不,決不
at one time 曾經,一度,同時
in no time 立即,馬上
in no way 決不
as well as 除…之外(也),即…又
in other words 換句話說,也就是說
限定詞短語:
all the year round 一年到頭
by the way 在途中,順便說
for the time being 暫時
in the distance 在遠處
in the end 最後
on the spot 當場,立即,在現場
on the whole 總的看來,大體上
on the contrary 正相反
at the cost of 以…為代價
in the course of 在…期間,在…過程中
in the event of 如果…發生,萬一
with the exception of 除…以外
in the face of 不顧,及時,在…前面
in the future 在將來
in the light of 鑒於,由於
at the mercy of 任憑…地擺布,完全受…支配
at the moment 此刻,目前
for the moment 暫時,目前
on the point of 即將…的時候
to the point 切中要害,切題
for the present 目前,暫時
on the road 在旅途中,(to)在…過程中
for the sake of 為了,為了…的利益
on the side 作為兼職,作為副業,正事以外
at the same tine 同時,然而,不過
in the way 擋道的,妨礙人的
in the world 究竟,到底
to be in the habit of 有…習慣
on the other hand 另一方面
out of the question 不可能的,辦不到的
in the morning(afternoon, evening)
get the better of 戰勝,在…中占上風
take the place of 代替,取代
get the best of 戰勝
make the best of 充分利用
have the intention of 打算
as a matter of fact 事實上
as a rule 通常,照例
at a loss 困惑,不知所措
in a word 總而言之
in a way 有幾分,在某種程度上
of a sudden 突然,出乎意料
in a hurry 匆忙,急於
in a moment 立即,馬上,一會兒
as a result 作為結果,因此
as a whole 總體上
in a sense 從某種意義上說
take a chance 冒險
have a good time 過的快活
play a part in 在…中扮演角色,參與…
make a mess of 把…弄得亂七八糟
catch a glimpse of 瞥見
have a hand in 參與,參加
keep an eye on 照看
lend a hand 幫助
take an interest in 對…感興趣
gain /have an advantage over 勝過,優於
have a fancy of 熱衷於
make a fool of sb. 愚弄(或欺騙)某人
take a pride in 以…自豪,對…感到滿意
day by day 日復一日
time after time 再三
step by step 逐漸地
word for word 逐字地
arm in arm 手挽手,親密地
face to face 面對面,當面
hand in hand 手挽手,聯合地
eye for eye 以牙還牙,報復
form hand to hand 從一人之手轉道他人之手
from door to door 挨門挨戶地
from year to year 年年,每年
from time to time 有時,不時
foot by foot 一步一步地,逐漸地
from morning till night 從早到晚
heart and soul 全心全意
hand and foot 手腳一起,完全地
man and boy 從小到大;從兒童時代起
husband an wife 夫妻
from beginning to end 從頭到尾
in accordance with 與…一致,按照,根據
on account of 因為,由於
in addition 另外,加之
in addition to 除…之外(還)
in advance 預先,事先
in debt 欠債,欠情
at most 至多,不超過
in detail 詳細地
at best 充其量,至多
off ty 下班
at once 馬上,同時,一起
on ty 當班,值班
with /in regard to 關於,至於
on behalf of 代表,為了
on board 在船(或車、飛機)上
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by reason of 由於
in charge of 負責,主管
in case of 假如,如果發生,防備
in consequence 因此,結果
in consequence of 由於,因為…的緣故
in honour of 為向…表示敬意,為慶祝,為紀念
out of control 失去控制
under control 處於控制之下
out of date 過時的,不用的
out of breath 喘不過氣來
up to date 現代化的,切合目前情況的
on earth 究竟,到底
on guard 站崗,值班
in effect 實際上,事實上
in brief 簡單地說
on fire 起火,著火
at hand 近在手邊,在附近
by hand 用手,用體力
in hand 在進行中,代辦理
on hand 在場,在手邊
at length 最終,終於
for good 永久地
for instance 例如,比如
for example 例如
in memory of 紀念
in favour of 支持,贊成
in order 按順序,按次序,
out of order (工作)不正常的,出故障的
in short 總之,簡言之
in part 部分地
in future 今後,從今以後
in place 在合適的位置
in general 一般說來,大體上
in place of 代替,取代,交換
out of place 在不合是的位置,不適應的,不相稱的,格格不入的
beside point 離題的,不相乾的
in practice 在實踐中,實際上
our of practice 久不練習,荒疏
in line 成一直線,成一排
in line with 與…一致,與…符合
at present 目前,現在
in proportion to 與…成比例
in public 公開地,當眾
on purpose 故意,有意
beyond question 毫無疑問,確定無疑
in question 正在談論的
without question 毫無疑問,毫無異議
in relation to 有關,關於,涉及,與…相比
with respect of 關於,至於
in return(for) 作為(對…的)報答(或回報),作為(對…的)交換
on sale 出售,廉價出售
on schele 按時間表,准時
in sight 看得見的,被見到,在望,在即
out of sight 看不見,在視野之外
in step 齊步,合拍,(with)(與…)一致,協調
ahead of time 提前
in time 及時
on time 准時
in touch 聯系,接觸
our of touch 不聯系,不接觸
in turn 依次地,輪流地,轉而,反過來
in vain 徒勞,白費力
by virtue of 藉助,由於
under way 在進行中
take part in 參與,參加
take advantage of 乘…之便;利用
set fire to 放火焚燒;引火燒
catch sight of 發現,看出
give way to 讓步,代替
give place to 讓位給
hold (keep) pace with 和…齊步前進,和…並駕齊驅
lose sight of 看不見,忘記
make fun of 嘲弄;取笑
take care of 愛護,照料
take note of 注意;注目
come /go into effect 生效,實施
put into practice 實施,實行
give rise to 引起,導致,為…的原因
make use of 使用,利用
put to use 使用
make sense of 弄懂…的意思
come into existence 存在
lay emphasis on 強調
lose control of 失去控制
keep company with 與…交往,陪伴
give birth to 分娩,引起,產生
----------------------我是誠實的借鑒分割線-------------------
轉載於旺旺英語論壇,一位【dong_x_l】樓主的某帖。