英語高一必修二知識點

㈠ 人教版必修二英語語法知識點

高一英語必修一語法要點
一． 一般現在時
1. 表示主語現在所處的狀態及其所具備的特徵、性格、能力等
例如：I am a girl.
2. 表示習慣性、經常性的動作
例如：I usually go to bed at 9:00.
3. 標志性的詞語
Always often sometimes now and then
4. 若助於為第三人稱單數（he she it）則動詞要用單三現
二． 現在進行時
1． 說話時正在進行的動作
例如：I am reading.
2.表示即將發生的動作，多用於go come start leave return arrive stay fly等詞語之中，句子中常常有時間狀語
例如：The plane is going to Beijing.
3.當句子中出現了always 、forever 、constantly 、continually 、
All the time等
例如：I am always thinking of you.
三． 倍數比較
1.A+系動詞+倍數詞+as+ adj \adv的原型+as+B
例如：The class is twice as big as that one.
2.A+系動詞+倍數詞+adj\adv的比較級+than+B
例如：The class is twice bigger than that class.
3.A+系動詞+倍數詞+the size\amount(數量)\ength\width\height
\depth\+of+B
例如：The class is twice the size of that class.
四． With的復合結構
1． With+賓語+賓語補足語
賓語補足語根據邏輯意義的不同可以是不同的詞語，如形容詞、現在分詞、過去分詞、副詞、介詞短語、不定式等，with在復合結構中常作狀語
2.常用結構
○1with+賓語+doing
表主動與進行
例如：Tom was quite safe with Lucy standing behind him.
○2with+賓語+done
表被動與完成
例如：With all things she need bought,she went home.
○3with+賓語+to do
表將來
例如：With so many thing to deal with.
五． 現在完成進行時
現在完成進行時
1．基本表達式（I have been doing ）
I/ we/ you/ they have been doing sth.
he/ she/ it has been doing sth.
2．表示從過去某時開始一直持續到現在的動作，並且還將持續下去。
The Chinese have been making paper for two thousand years.
中國有2000年的造紙歷史。（動作還將繼續下去）
I have been learning English since three years ago.
自從三年前以來我一直在學英語。（動作還將繼續下去）
3．表示在說話時刻之前到現在正在進行的動作。
We have been waiting for you for half an hour.
我們已經等你半個鍾頭了(人還沒到，如同在電話里說的，還會繼續等)
4．有些現在完成進行時的句子等同的句子。
例如：They have been living in this city for ten years.
They have lived in this city for ten years.
他們在這個城市已經住了10年了。
I have been working here for five years.
I have worked here for five years.
我在這里已經工作五年了。
5．大多數現在完成進行時的句子不等同於現在完成時的句子。
例如：I have been writing a book.（動作還將繼續下去）
我一直在寫一本書。
I have written a book.（動作已經完成）
我已經寫了一本書。
They have been building a bridge.
他們一直在造一座橋。
They have built a bridge.
他們造了一座橋。
6．表示狀態的動詞不能用於現在完成進行時。
例如：I have known him for years.
我認識他已經好幾年了。
I have been knowing...
這類不能用於現在完成進行時的動詞還有：love愛，like喜歡， hate討厭，等。
注意：比較過去時與現在完成時
1．過去時表示過去某時發生的動作或單純敘述過去的事情，強調動作；現在完成時為過去發生的，強調過去的事情對現在的影響，強調的是影響。
2．過去時常與具體的時間狀語連用，而現在完成時通常與模糊的時間狀語連用，或無時間狀語。
一般過去時的時間狀語:
yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just now, 具體的時間狀語
共同的時間狀語:
this morning, tonight,this April, now, once，before, already, recently，lately
現在完成時的時間狀語
for, since, so far, ever, never, just, yet, till / until, up to now, in past years, always,
不確定的時間狀語
3．現在完成時可表示持續到現在的動作或狀態，動詞一般是延續性的，如live, teach, learn, work, study, know.
過去時常用的非持續性動詞有come, go, leave, start, die, finish, become, get married等。
例如： I saw this film yesterday.
（強調看的動作發生過了。）
I have seen this film.
（強調對現在的影響，電影的內容已經知道了。）
Why did you get up so early?
（強調起床的動作已發生過了。）
Who hasn't handed in his paper?
（強調有卷子，可能為不公平競爭。）
She has returned from Paris.
她已從巴黎回來了。
She returned yesterday.
她是昨天回來了。
He has been in the League for three years.
(在團內的狀態可延續)
He has been a League member for three years.
(是團員的狀態可持續)
He joined the League three years ago.
( 三年前入團，joined為短暫行為。)
I have finished my homework now.
---Will somebody go and get Dr. White?
---He's already been sent for.
句子中如有過去時的時間副詞（如 yesterday, last, week, in 1960）時，不能使用現在完成時，要用過去時。
（錯）Tom has written a letter to his parents last night. （對）Tom wrote a letter to his parents last night.
六．過去完成時
1． 概念：表示過去的過去
其構成是had +過去分詞構成。
那時以前 那時 現在
2． 用法
a. 在told, said, knew, heard, thought等動詞後的賓語從句。
She said (that) she had never been to Paris.
b. 狀語從句
在過去不同時間發生的兩個動作中，發生在先，用過去完成時；發生在後，用一般過去時。
When the police arrived, the thieves had run away.
c. 表示意向的動詞，如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等，用過去完成時表示"原本…，未能…"
We had hoped that you would come, but you didn't.
3．過去完成時的時間狀語before, by, until , when, after, once, as soon as。
例如：He said that he had learned some English before.
By the time he was twelve, Edison had began to make a living by himself.
Tom was disappointed that most of the guests had left when he arrived at the party.
七．現在完成進行時
1．其構成形式如下：
I / we / they have been + 動詞的現在分詞
He / she / it has been + 動詞的現在分詞 功用如下：
2． 表示一個在過去開始而在最近剛剛結束的行動，如：
Ann is very tired. She has been working hard.
Why are you clothes so dirty? What have you been doing?
3．表示一個從過去開始但仍在進行的行動，如：
It has been raining for two hours. (現在還在下)
Jack hasn』t been feeling very well recently.
4． 表示一個從過去開始延續到現在，可以包括現在在內的一個階段內，重復發生的行動，如：
She has been playing tennis since she was eight.
5． 現在完成時強調動作行為的結果、影響，而現在完成進行時只強調動作行為本身，如：
Tom』s hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car.
The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it.
注意：
現在完成時有否定結構、而現在完成進行時沒有否定結構。 現在完成時態可表示做完的時期以及已有的經驗、但現在完成進行時不可以 現在完成進行時的否定結構 現在完成進行時有時也可用否定結構。
如： Since that unfortunate accident last week, I haven』t been sleeping at all well. 自從上周發生了那次不幸事故之後，我一直睡得很不好.
He hasn』t been working for me and I haven』t has that much contact with him. 他並沒有給我工作過，我和他沒有過那許多接觸。
6．否定句構成：
主語+has/have+not+been+現在分詞
7．一般疑問句構成:
Have/has+主語+been+現在分詞+其他好好努力吧！

㈡ 高一英語必修二知識點總結

除了單詞
一切都是浮雲

㈢ 那個高一英語必修一和必修二的知識點整理誰有啊

必修 mole 2 My New Teachers
1, amusing 有趣的，可笑的
amused 感到有趣的，高興的。 be amused at/ by / with 以…為樂
The students were amused by Liu Qian』s tricks.
2, energetic, 精力充沛的。 energy n. 能源，精力， 活力。
Heat is a form of energy.
He is an energetic man. He works until midnight every day.
3, nervous 緊張的，焦慮的 be nervous about / at sth. 因某事而緊張不安
be nervous of sth. 害怕某事
I am nervous of large crowd
4, patient 有耐心的 patience n. 耐心
be patient of sth. 忍耐某事 be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心
with patience = patiently 耐心地 be out of patience with 對…失去耐心
As a teacher, she is very patient with her students.
5, strict 嚴格的 be strict with sb 對某人嚴厲 be strict in sth 對某事…嚴格
My parents are very strict with me. / He sat patiently waiting for her turn.
6, they say that first impressions are …= It is said = sb is said to do 據說
7, impression n. 印象 make a good / bad /strong impression on sb.
給某人留下好 / 壞 / 深刻印象
My words made no impression on her.
His trip to the Beijing Olympics made a strong impression on him
8,I think perhaps she was, as was her first lesson with us.
as 在此處表示原因 表原因的詞語辨析
because = in that 回答why 引起的問句
since = now that 主要是說明顯然的，已知的理由。
as 放在主句的後面，表示客觀的原因
as 用法小拓
（1）盡管。只用於倒裝句 Young as he is, he knows a lot.
(2) 在限制性和非限制性定語從句中作關系代詞
This is the same bag as I lost. / He is good at math, as we all know.
as 常用片語
（1） as ….as / not as …..as
(2) as if / as though 似乎，好像。
(3）as soon as 一…就…
（4）as long as 只要
9, English grammar so clearly that even I can understand it.
so + adj. + a / an + 單數名詞 + that （ so that = in order that )
such a / an + adj. + 單數名詞 + that
many 可數名詞復數
so much + 不可數名詞
little 不可數名詞
few 可數名詞復數
10, make progress 取得進步
Work hard, and make progress every day. / Tom, you make great progress in your English.
11, unless =if…not 要不是，除非
You will fail unless you work hard. = You will fail if you don』t work hard.
12, admit 承認 admit doing sth 承認做某事
admit sb. to do sth. 容許/ 承認某人做某
be admitted to / into ….university 被…大學錄取
13，dare 可做情態動詞，也可做實義動詞。
做情態動詞時通常用於疑問句， 否定句，條件狀語從句以及表示懷疑的句子
ig. He dare not go home alone at night.
He doesn』t dare to go home alone at night.
14，as a result 結果 ，常做狀語，前面常有一個表示原因的句子。
She runs every day, as a result, she has lost weight.
as a result of = because of . He was late as a result of the traffic jam.
result from 因…而發生 The traffic accident resulted from the drunk driving.
result in 導致 The drunk driving resulted in the traffic accident.
15, do well in = be good at 在…做得好，擅長於。
I think that I will do well in the exam with Mrs. Chen teaching me
16. In fact = as a matter of fact 事實上。
He loves it ---- in fact! He』s got so much energy.
17,get bored 厭倦，厭煩
The boy got bored staying at home alone.
He』s really amusing and tells jokes when he thinks we』re getting bored
18, 寧願 / 寧可… 而不是
（1）would rather do sth than do sth. (2) would do sth rather than do sth.
(3) prefer to do than do (4) prefer doing to doing
ig. I would rather watch TV at home than play football outdoors.
He would work it out alone rather than turn to others for help.
I prefer walking to cycling.
19, either…or… 或者….或者…
We can either do some translation or we can do some revision
20, with 的復合結構
with + n. / prop. + v.ed 表示被動或完成了的動作
with + n./ prop.+ to do 表示將要發生的動作
with + n. / prop. + ving 表示動作同時發生
with + n./ prop. + 介詞短語 表示狀態或說明情況
with + n./ prop. + adv. 表示情況或狀態
with +n. / prop. + adj. 表示情況或狀態
21, make sure 確定，確信，查明，弄清楚
Make sure all the windows are closed before you leave the classroom
22, a couple of 一些， 幾個，兩個， 兩件事
I saw a couple of men get out. There are a couple of things I need to do.
23, have problems with 在…方面有問題
Do you have any problems with your English study?
24, have you got that? 你明白嗎？ She didn』t get the joke.
25, That』s settled 一切都定下來了。
So , that』s settled, we』ll start at nine tomorrow
26, It』s up to you. 由你來定。
You decide – it』s up to you. / It』s not up to you to tell me how to do my job.
27, be true of 表示（某種情況）適合於…， 合乎於…的事實
The food is good and the same is true of the service in this restaurant.
be true of life 栩栩如生 come true 成為現實
28, relationship between A and B
The relationship between teachers and students is much friendlier and more relaxed
29, be relaxed with each other 輕松交往
In America, students and teachers are quite relaxed with each other
30, fall asleep ,入睡， 睡著
He』s got so much energy, this is one class you do not fall asleep in!
31,consider
consider doing 考慮做某事
consider sb /sth to do sth .認為某人要做某事 / 覺得某人要做某事
consider sb as sth 把某人認作某物
consider that
It is considered that 句子 = 句子主語 + be considered
Considering sth. / that … 鑒於。考慮到。
Grammar : Verbs followed by –ing.
mind , finish, advice, avoid, consider, enjoy, imagine, escape, keep,
practice, risk , miss, suggest, resist, appreciate, prevent.

㈣ 高中一英語必修二的知識點

高中英語Unit5知識點講解課件必修五

......ge points 2. injure v. ______ n. ______ adj. injury to sth. …（部位）的傷 他幹活時腿受了重傷。(injury) He got ________________ at ...必修五unit5課件，九年級unit5知識點......ge points 2. injure v. ______ n. ______ adj. injury to sth. …（部位）的傷 他幹活時腿受了重傷。(injury) He got ________________ at ...

高中牛津英語模塊五第三單元知識點（welcome,reading）課件必修五

高中牛津英語模塊五第三單元知識點（welcome,reading）課件必修五生物必修一知識點，地理必修一知識點高中牛津英語模塊五第三單元知識點（welcome,reading）課件必修五

詳見：http://hi..com/77ye/blog/item/e7234b38cc55732f70cf6ccd.html

㈤ 高中英語必修一，必修二的重要知識點帶翻譯！

人教版新課標高中英語必修一至必修二復回習歸納引用地答址 http://ftxzc001.blog.163.com/blog/static/5212533520109272130845/http://www.weibogg.com

㈥ 高中英語必修二知識點

Unit 1

片語： survive

in search of / search for search

be amazed at

be designed for

fancy doing sth

be decorated with

in a fancy style

belong to

in return for

at war at peace

less than

there is no doubt that

I doubt whether….

be worth doing

be worthy of be worth to do / to be done

take apart

in a trial

think highly of think badly / much/ little / ill of

could / might / must/ should /need + have done

such + a/an + adj.+ n.

so + adj. + an/ a + n.

be used to do be used to doing used to do

serve as

agree with 適應

rather than 而不是

what he said what he heard

to tell the truth tell a lie to be honest

nor neither 倒裝

do with deal with

unit 2

片語： compete for / against

take part in

gold medal

stand for stand by

on a basis of

admit doing

as well

as well as 就前原則

replace take the place of take one』s place

in charge in the charge of

bargain with

in pain

one after another one by one year by year

deserve to do

be admitted as

so + much /little

such +little (小)

make a bargain with

ask for

marry get married to be married to

apart from besides

although VS though

unit 3

片語： sum up

solve settle

from.. on

as a result as a result of result in =lead in result from= lie in

personally

anyhow anyway

in a way

with the help of

watch over watch out look out be careful

spoil

from then on + 過去時

since + 完成時

as time went by

apply for

be filled with

provide … with

in size

signal to

after all

unit 4

片語： die out die away die off die down

hunt for/ after

in danger of

in relief

respond to

protect …. From

contain VS include

have an effect on

pay attention to doing

appreciate doing

succeed in doing success

do harm to do good to

come into being

according to

so that

intend to do be intended for

unit 5

片語： roll in roll on

pretend to do

be doing

have done

attach to doing

honestly speaking frankly speaking generally speaking

form a habit of

earn one』s living

in cash

play jokes on

rely on

get familiar with

or so

break up break out

in addition to

sort out

in brief

above all

passer-by
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㈦ 高中英語必修二各單元知識點總結

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