外研社高中英語必修三五單元
① 外研版高中英語必修五第三單元重點片語
1.in the distance 在遠方
2.at/from a distance of +距離 距離…遠
3.keep one』s distance from=keep sb. at a distance 與…保持距離
4.be distant towards sb. 對…冷淡
5.be distant from 距離…遠
6.mean doing 意味
7.mean to do 打算
8.recently(adv) 最近
9.an expert at/in doing 在某方面的專家
10.be expert at doing sth.=be good at 在某方面擅長
11.abandon sb./sth. 遺棄…
12.abandon oneself to sth./doing 沉溺於
13.…be short for…=call. ..for short …的縮寫
14.be short of 缺少
15.in short=to be shortly 簡而言之
16.suppry sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb. 用…供給某人
17.not any longer=not any more 不再
18.reach=get to 到達
19.get on 上車
20.get rid of=get out of 擺脫
21.get away from 離開
22.get back 回來
23.frighten sb.into doing sth. 嚇得某人敢做某事
② 英語必修三五單元單詞表含英標
高中英語必修三第
5
單元詞彙及默寫
貴陽市烏當中學
高力超
(註:不含帶
Δ
的詞)
quiz
測驗;問答比賽
Canadian n.
加拿大人
adj.
加拿大的;加拿大人的
minister n.
大臣;部長
prime minister
首相;丞相
rather than
與其;不願
continent n.
洲;大陸
baggage n.
行李
chat vi. & n.
聊天;閑聊
scenery n.
景色;風景
eastward adv.
向東
adj.
向東的;朝東的
westward adv.
向西
adj.
向西的;朝西上的
upward adv.
向上地;上升的
adj.
上升的;向上的
surround vt. & vi.
包圍;圍繞
harbour n. (=harbor)
海港
measure vi. & vt.
測量;衡量;判定
n.
計量制;計量單位;措施
aboard prep. & adv.
在船、飛機、火車或公共汽車上
settle down
定居;平靜下來;專心於
manage to do
設法做
catch sight of
看見;瞥見
eagle n.
鷹
have a gift for
對……有天賦
within prep.
在……之內
border n.
邊界;國界;邊沿
vt. & vi.
與……接壤;接近
slight adj.
輕微的;微小的
slightly adv.
稍稍;輕微地
acre n.
英畝
urban adj.
城市的;市鎮的
topic n.
話題
mix vt. & vi.
混合;調配
mixture n.
混合(物)
;混合狀態
bush n.
灌木(叢)
;矮樹(叢)
maple n.
楓;楓樹
frost n.
霜;霜凍
confirm vt.
證實;證明;批准
wealthy adj.
富有的
distance n.
距離;遠方
in the distance
在遠處
mist n.
薄霧
misty adj.
有薄霧的;模糊的
schoolmate n.
同學;校友
③ 高中英語必修三第五單元workbook的課文iqaluit the frozen town全文中文翻譯 著急啊 在線等
記者,貝絲·艾倫,到達一個叫伊基克北部社區在努勒維特努勒維特成立於1999年,是一個特殊的區域,因紐特人。它的名字的意思是「我們的土地」在他們的語言。它是在加拿大的最遠的東北地區,北極圈以北(北極圈),和很冷,冬季平均溫度在努勒維特是零下35度。
貝絲說,「我知道這將是寒冷的一月,但不是這冷!也許有一種狗雪橇(雪橇),可以帶我進城。」
安靜的人在飛機上和她說,「我帶你進城,但我沒有一隻狗拉雪橇。大多數人只使用狗為比賽。你為什麼參觀伊基克?」
貝絲回答說:「我寫一個故事對我的報紙關於伊基克-我們想宣傳這個假日的地方,但我認為這太冷了。」
那人笑了。「我的名字是西蒙和我因紐特人,」他說。「我認為這太遙遠北方這里度假,但越來越多的遊客來了。他們喜歡冰釣魚和拍攝北極熊。我保持遠離北極熊作為可能的。我喜歡溫暖的辦公室和我的溫暖的家。」
貝絲問道,「你做什麼工作在一個辦公室嗎?你不獵殺動物為生?我以為你住在冰屋」。
「我是一個商人。我的祖父會住在冰房子當他在冬天捕獵,但並不是很多人做,現在。老男人用來製作一分之一幾個小時。他們過去住在皮膚帳篷在夏天——帳篷都容易移動所以人們可以追隨動物。」
幾分鍾後,他們抵達伊基克,一個擁有6000人口的小鎮,在西蒙的雪上汽車。這是兩個點鍾在下午,但是它已經是黑暗的,所有的房子閃耀著明亮的燈光。貝絲說,「為什麼這么黑?這是一天的中間!」
西門回答說:「這是黑暗的一天,因為我們是如此遙遠的北方。你應該在6月來臨。太陽照耀在北方然後整夜。這就是為什麼它叫做『午夜太陽的土地」。「有人在街上到處、雪上汽車。甚至有一些狗隊。
④ 英語必修三五單元課文的所有從句(表明是什麼從句)非常非常!!
一.主語從句
主語從句是在復合句中充當主語的從句,通常放在主句謂語動詞之前或由形式主語it代替,而本身放在句子末尾。
1. It 作形式主語和it引導強調句的比較
It 作形式主語代替主語從句,主要是為了平衡句子結構,主語從句的連接詞沒有變化。而it引導的強調句則是對句子某一部分進行強調,無論強調的是什麼成分,都可用連詞that。被強調部分指人是也可用who/whom。例如:
It is a pity that you didn』t go to see the film.
It doesn』t interest me whether you succeed or not.
It is in the morning that the murder took place.
It is John that broke the window.
2. 用it 作形式主語的結構
(1) It is +名詞+從句
It is a fact that … 事實是…
It is an honor that …非常榮幸
It is common knowledge that …是常識
(2) it is +形容詞+從句
It is natural that… 很自然…
It is strange that… 奇怪的是…
(3) it is +不及物動詞+從句
It seems that… 似乎…
It happened that… 碰巧…
(4) it +過去分詞+從句
It is reported that… 據報道…
It has been proved that… 已證實…
3. 主語從句不可位於句首的五種情況
(1) if 引導的主語從句不可居於復合句句首。
(2) It is said , (reported) …結構中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
It is said that President Jingo will visit our school next week. (right)
That President Jiang will visit our school next week is said. (wrong)
(3) It happens…, It occurs… 結構中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
It occurred to him that he failed in the examination. (right)
That he failed in the examination occurred to him. (wrong)
(4) It doesn』t matter how/whether …結構中的主語從句不可提前。例如:
It doesn』t matter whether he is wrong or not. (right)
Whether he is wrong or not doesn』t matter. (wrong)
(5) 含主語從句的復合句是疑問句時,主語從句不可提前。例如:
Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? (right)
Is that will rain in the evening likely? (wrong)
4. What 與that 在引導主語從句時的區別
What 引導主語從句時在句時在從句中充當句子成分,如主語.賓語.表語,而that 則不然。例如:
1) What you said yesterday is right.
2) That she is still alive is a consolation.
二.賓語從句
賓語從句就是在復合句中作賓語的名詞性從句,通常放在主句謂語動詞(及物動詞)或介詞之後。
1. 作動詞的賓語
(1) 由that引導的賓語從句(that 通常可以省略),例如:
I heard that be joined the army.
(2) 由what, whether (if) 引導的賓語從句,例如:
1) She did not know what had happened.
2) I wonder whether you can change this note for me.
(3) 動詞+間接賓語+賓語從句。例如:
She told me that she would accept my invitation.
2. 作介詞的賓語
例如:Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another.
3. 作形容詞的賓語
例如:I am afraid (that) I』ve made a mistake.
That 引導的從句常跟在下列形容詞後作賓語:
Anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等。也可以將此類詞後的that 從句的看作原因狀語從句。
4. It 可以作為形式賓語
It 不僅可以作為形式主語,還可以作為形式賓語而真正的賓語that 從句則放在句尾,特別是在帶復合賓語的句子中。 例如:
We heard it that she would get married next month..
5. 後邊不能直接跟that 從句的動詞
這類動詞有Allow, refuse, let, like, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, dislike, love, help, take, forgive等。這類詞後可以用不定式或動名詞作賓語,但不可以用that引導的賓語從句。例如:
I admire their winning the match. (right)
I admire that they won the match. (wrong)
6. 不可用that從句作直接賓語的動詞
有些動詞不可用於「動詞+間接賓語+that從句「結構中,常見的有Envy, order, accuse, refuse, impress, forgive, blame, denounce, advise, congratulate等。例如:
He impressed the manager as an honest man. (right)
He impressed the manager that he was an honest man. (wrong)
7. 否定的轉移
若主句謂語動詞為Think, consider, wuppose, believe, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等,其後的賓語從句若含有否定意義,一般要把否定詞轉移到主句謂語上,從句謂語用肯定式。例如:
I don』t think this dress fits you well.(我認為這件衣服不適合你穿。)
三.表語從句
表語從句在復合句中作表語的名詞性從句,放在系動詞之後,一般結構是「主語+連系動詞+表語從句」。可以接表語從句的連系動詞有be, look, remain, seem等。引導表語從句的that常可省略。另外,常用的還有the reason is that… 和It is because 等結構。例如:
1) The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.
2) This is why we can』t get the support of the people
3) But the fact remains that we are behind the other classes.
4) The reason he is late for school is that he missed the early bus.
四.同位語從句
同位語從句就是在復合句中作名詞的同位語的名詞性從句。
1. 同位語從句的功能
同位語從句對於名詞進一步解釋,說明名詞的具體內容,一般由that引導,例如:
1) The king』s decision that the prisoner would be set free surprised all the people.
2) The order that all the soldiers should stay still is given by the general.
2. 同位語在句子中的位置
同位語從句有時可以不緊跟在它所說明的名詞後面,而是被別的詞隔開。例如:
He got the news from Mary that the sports meeting was put off.
3. 同位語從句與定語從句的區別
(1) 定語從句中的that既代替先行詞,同時以在從句中作某個成分(主語或賓語),而同位語從句中的that是連詞,只起連接主句與從句的作用,不充當句中任何成分。
(2) 定語從句是形容詞性的,其功能是修飾先行詞,對先行詞加以限定,描述定的性質或特徵;同位語從句是名詞性的,其功能是對名詞進行補充說明。例如:
1) The news that he told me is that Tom would go abroad next year.(他告訴我的消息是湯姆明年將出國。)(第一個that引導的從句是定語從句,that在從句中作賓語)
2)The news that Tom would go abroad is told by him.(湯姆將出國的消息是他講的。)(同位語從句,that在句中不作任何成分)
⑤ 外研版高中英語必修五第三單元課文的英語概括
外研版高中英語必修五第三單元課文的英語概括
It rained as we sailed down the river on our raft, so we stayed inside the shelter. Suddenly we saw a steamboat, which had hit a rock and was sinking . I was determined to go on board, so we paddled over and climbed on. Unexpectedly we heard the voice of one man begging another not to kill him.
On hearing this, my companion, Jim, panicked and fled. I was curious so I stayed.
I looked around, and soon found three men. One man was lying on the floor, while two would be murderers were standing over him. The taller of the two wanted to shoot the man on the floor, but the one with a beard wanted to leave him to drown.
I decided to steal the men』s boat, so that they would all have to stay on the steamboat together. Though Jim was terrified, he helped me paddle the boat away. Soon afterwards I felt bad about what we had done, as I didn』t want all three men to be drowned.
⑥ 高中英語必修三第五單元講了什麼
Canada-"The True North"
老師祝你學習進步!
望採納,謝謝你的問題!^_^
⑦ 高中英語必修3[1到5單元的知識點]
這個太多了,我推薦你去和高三畢業生要本一輪復習的參考書「名師伴你行」,那個書的知識點分冊分單元超級全的,我高二期末考試還是110多分,用了那個做一輪復習資料,上面的知識點背個爛熟,高考英語考了141
⑧ 求高中外研版英語必修1 第3單元5個知識點及用每個知識點造句,謝謝!
Mole 3 知識點匯集
重點單詞點擊
【詞條1】distance
【課文原句】Camels were much better than horses for traveling a long distance. (Page 23)
【點撥】distance在本句中的意思是「距離」。這句話的意思是「駱駝在遠距離旅行上要優於馬」。再如:
There is little distance between my home and the school.
【拓展】與distance有關的常見短語有:
(1) at / from a distance「從遠處,遙遠的」;
The picture looks more beautiful at a distance.
(2) in the distance「在遠處,在遠方」。如:
There is a hill in the distance.
(3) keep one』s distance from… 「不親近……,和……疏遠」。如:
The dog looked dangerous, so I decided to keep my distance from it.
【詞條2】scenery
【課文原句】For the first few hundred kilometers of the journey, the scenery was very colourful. (Page 23)
【點撥】scenery在本句中的意思是「風景,景色」。這句話的意思是「旅程的前幾百公里風景非常絢爛」。再如:
She was deeply struck by the beautiful scenery of the WestLake.
【拓展】辨析:scenery, sight, view這三個詞均含有「風景,景色」的意思,但它們各自的側重點有所不同:
(1)scenery指某地總的自然風景或景色,尤指美麗的鄉間景色,是不可數名詞。如:
The scenery as one travels by boat along theYellow Riveris very beautiful.
(2)sight則既可以指場景、眼前看到的景觀,又可以指名勝、風景,表示後者的含義時,必須要用復數形式。如:
We are going toLondonfor the weekend to see the sights.
(3)view通常指從遠處或高處看到的景觀、景物。如:
From the top of the mountain I had a wonderful view of the city.
【詞條3】supply
【課文原句】For many years, trained camels carried food and other supplies… (Page 23)
【點撥】supply在本句中的意思是「補給品」,表示此含義時常用復數形式。這句話的意思是「多年來,受過訓練的駱駝運輸食物和其他補給品……」。再如:
The plane carried food and medical supplies for the poor inAfrica.
【拓展】
(1)supply作動詞時意思是「供應,提供」,通常的搭配結構為:supply sb / sth with sth或supply sth to sb / sth。如:
The school supplies the children with many interesting books.
The school supplies many interesting books to the children.
(2)與動詞supply同義的詞還有provide, 但二者的用法不同。provide的搭配為provide sb with sth或provide sth for sb。如:
We are here to provide a service for the public.
We are here to provide the public with a service.
重點短語透視
【短語1】be short for
【課文原句】Ghan is short for Afghanistan. (Page 23)
【點撥】be short for意思是「……的縮寫」。這句話的意思是「Ghan 是Afghanistan的縮寫」。再如:
WTO is short for World Trade Organization.
【拓展】與be short for相似的另一個短語是be short of,但它的意思是「不足,短缺」。如:
The village is short of water.
【短語2】not … any more
【課文原句】… so they didn』t need the camels any more. (Page 23)
【點撥】not…any more表示「不再」。這句話的意思是「……所以他們不再需要駱駝了」。再如:
Why doesn』t she speak to me any more?
【拓展】no longer / not … any longer, no more / not … any more都含有「不再」的意思,但它們的用法卻不相同。
no longer / not … any longer強調時間和動作的延續,常與表示狀態的動詞和延續性動詞連用,如live, wait, stay, be 等。常用現在時。如:
He』s no longer living here. (= He doesn』t live here any longer. )
no more / not … any more 則強調數量、次數上不再增加,強調動作終止的結果,因此常與名詞或瞬間動詞如hear, see, leave等連用。常用將來時或過去時。如:
Li Lei wanted no more money from his parents. (= Li Lei didn』t want money from his parents any more. )
He said he would go there no more. (= He said he wouldn』t go there any more. )
不止5個呢, 自己選吧!