八年級英語人教版上冊復習

B. 初二英語(人教版)上冊復習資料

新目標八年級英語（Go for it ）上冊期末測試卷
一、詞彙： ( 1 )：根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞（10分）.
1.——How often does Cheng watch TV ?
——He watches TV t a week
2. ——What』s the matter with Gina?
——She』s s out
3. ——What』re they doing for vacation?
——They』re r at home.
4. ——How does Mary get to school?
——She t the subway.
5. Jane isn』t very o . She likes to stay at home and read.
6. ——How m cinnamon do we need?
——One teaspoon.
7. ——Did Tina meet a famous actor?
——Yes, she did. She met Jake Dean. She got his a
8. ——When did she b a movie star?
——When she was three years old.
9. ——What』s she going to be when she g up?
——She』s going to be an actress.
10. ——What』s the best movie theater?
——Town Cinema. It has the f service.
（2）：用括弧中單詞的適當形式填空（10分）
11. Let's go ________________(shop) now, Mary.
12. Look! A tiger is running after some ___ _______(sheep)
13. How many ____ __(hour) do you sleep every night?
14. There are ___ ______(many) girl students in Class 2 than in Class 1.
15. His father takes exercise every day, so he is very________ ___(health)
16、If you want to play the piano very well, you must ______ ___it every day（practise）.
17、Although they are twins, there are some different between .(they)
18、I live in a town Alice Springs. (call)
19、In big cities, students usually bikes to school or take buses. (ride)
20、My mother hardly ever exercise, so she isn't in good health .(take)
二、單項選擇填空（20分）：
（ ）1. The hotel is the best here. It has rooms.
A. the worse B. most comfortable C. best D. the most comfortable
（ ）2. ——Where is Jack? ——He basketball on the playground.
A. plays B. is playing C. is going to play D. play
（ ）3. He likes singing songs, but I sing than he does.
A. more good B. best C. more worse D. better
（ ）4. ——Could you please help me do the laundry this afternoon?
—— I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon.
A. Sorry, I can』t B. No, you can』t C. Sure, I』d love to D. Of course not
（ ）5. — did he play soccer? —About 3hours.
A. How many B. How much C. How often D. How long
（ ）6. Let』s buy a big house the money.
A. for B. with C. use D. spend
（ ）7. The art exhibition will me rich and famous
A. do B. have C. help D. make
（ ）8. —When did she the USA ? —Three years ago
A. tour B. travel C. go D. watch
（ ）9. Her younger brother is young to go to school
A. so B. very C. too D. really
（ ）10. —Who』s ,Tom or Tim? —Tom is
A. quieter B. more healthy C. worst D. best
（ ）11. —Do you look the same? —No, I am taller than her
A. Little B. few C. a little D. many
（ ）12. —Who the souvenir? —Maria did
A. is going to bay B. bought C. buys D. wants to bay
（ ）13. —Arthur is a loving grandmother
—Yeah, she all her free time with her grandchildren.
A. pays B. takes C. uses D. spends
（ ）14. I』m going to write articles and them to magazines and newspapers.
A. send B. take C. bring D. give
（ ）15. —When did he go to Beijing? —He went there may 12th
A. in B. at C. on D. by
（ ）16.. Timmy goes to school ____ every day . It's 5 minutes' walk from his home to school .
A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot D. by boat
（ ）17.It is _________ today than yesterday . Shall we go swimming this afternoon ?
A. the hottest B. hot C. hottest D. hotter
（ ）18.There's _______________ with your watch . Time is not right .
A wrong something B something wrong C wrong nothing D nothing wr
（ ）19.----- I hear you talk about your friend, John so much. _____________?
----- Well, he's a bit tall. He is always well dressed.
A. Is he tall B. What does he look like C. How is he D. How is he doing
（ ）20.----- Why not go and play football outside? ----- ______________.
A. Yes, I think so. B. It's a good game. C. That's a good idea. D. Of course we do.
三、完形填空（10分）：.
The Sea
What do you know about the sea? Some people often see it, 1 the others don't. The sea looks 2 on a fine sunny day. Millions of people hope to take their 3 by the sea. They can swim in it, or lie on the beaches in the sun. They 4 themselves there. But it can be very rough（粗魯） when there is a strong wind. What other things do we know about it?
Of course, the sea is very large. Looking at a 5 of the world, you can see it is much bigger than land. There are a lot of 6 in the sea. Some of them are big and the others are 7 .
Did you swim in the sea? If you answer 「Yes", you may know that the water is salty（鹽）. Rivers carry 8 from the land to the sea. Some places of the sea are more salty（鹹的） than other places. Do you know the Dead Sea? Fish 9 live in it. And people can easily swim in it. Nobody is afraid to 10 in the water.

（ ） 1.A. and B. so C. but D. or
（ ） 2.A. useful B. beautiful C. terrible D. weak
（ ）3.A. classes B. sports C. meetings D. holidays
（ ）4.A. enjoy B. like C. stop D. begin
（ ）5.A. book B. map C. newspaper D. picture
（ ）6.A. roads B. shops C. houses D. islands
（ ） 7.A. small B. young C. little D. good
（ ） 8.A. sugar B. butter C. salt D. oil
（ ）9.A. can B. must C. can't D. mustn't
（ ）10.A. lift B. sink C. walk D. sleep
四、閱讀理解（30分）：A、B兩篇閱讀短文並根據短文內選擇正確答案：
（A）篇
We each have a memory. That』s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do the again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning languages. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear， remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
( ) 1. Some people can easily learn many things by heart because __________ .
A. they always sleep well B. they often eat good foot
C. they read a lot of books D. they have very good memories
( ) 2. Everybody learns his mother language __________ .
A. at the age of six B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school D. ]when he can read and write
( ) 3. Before a child can speak, he must __________ .
A. read and write B. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sounds D. think hard
( ) 4. In school the pupils can』t learn a foreign language easily because __________ .
A. they have no good memories B. they have no good teachers
C. they don』t like it D. they are busy with other subjects
( ) 5. Your memory will become better and better __________ .
A. if you have a lot of good food B. if you do more and more exercises
C. if you do morning exercises every day D. if you get up early
（C）篇：閱讀短文並根據短文內容回答問題：
Mr. Smith had two sons .One is seven years old, and the other is five. One morning ring the holidays, when he was cleaning the car, his younger son came and asked him for some money for sweets.
「Sweets are bad for your teeth,」 Mr. Smith said. 「Take these two oranges instead ,and give one to your elder(年長的)brother,」 One of the oranges is quite a lot bigger than the other one ,and as the small boy liked oranges very much, he kept that one for himself, and gave his brother the smaller one.
When the other boy saw that his brother had a much larger orange than his own ,he said to him, 「It』s selfish(自私的)to take the bigger one for yourself. If father had given me the oranges, I 』d have given you the bigger one.」
「I know you would,」 answered his brother.」 That』s why I took it.」
11. 「What was Mr Smith doing one morning?
.
12.What did his younger son ask for?
.
13.Did the son get what he wanted?
.
14.Who got the bigger orange?
.
15.Why did the elder brother say that his brother was selfish?
.
筆試部分：
一、詞彙：(1)：. 1. twice 2. stressed 3. relaxing 4. takes 5.outgoing 6. much 7. autograph 8. become 9. grows 10. friendliest
（2）：11.shopping 12.sheep13.hours 14. more 15.healthy 16.practise 17.them 18.called 19. ride 20 .takes
二、： 1.--- 5 DBDAD 6---1 0 BDACA 11----15 CBDAC 16—20 CDBB
三、完形填空（10分）： 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
四、閱讀理解（30分）： （A ）： 1---6 DBCDB
（C）篇11. He was cleaning his car.12. He asked for some money for sweets.
13. No, he didn』t14. The younger one.15. Because he kept the bigger orange for himself.
八年級上學期期末試卷
I. 從方框中選擇適當的片語並用其適當的形式完成下列句子。（10分）
do the dishes, look the same, turn off, make more friends, in town, buy some
drinks and snacks, at the age of, feel better, take part in, take him for a walk
1． We must save water.______the tap（水龍頭）after you wash your hands.
2． Susan was ill yesterday, but she ________ today.
3． Anna was always sad. Her father told her to________if she wanted to be happy.
4． -Nick, could you ________ for breakfast?
-Sure.
5． Little Tina is only eight, but she is always trying to help her parents do chores. Every day after she has dinner, she________.
6． Li Yundi started to learn the accordion__________four.
7． Every year he________the school sports meeting, but he never wins a prize.
8． I have a pet dog and I have to________twice a day.
9． There are many good clothing stores________,but the best one is Jasper's.
10． Look at the two girls. They ________. They must be twins.
II. 單項選擇。（10分）
11. Jim is________in his class.
A. very tall B. too tall C. the tallest D. taller
12. Look at the twins. One is carrying a basket, ________is carrying a box.
A. another B. the other C. the others D. other
13. Would you like________a cake________ meat in it?
A. have; of B. to eat; for C. to have; with D. having; with
14. It's________colder today than yesterday.
A. more B. much C. very D. most
15. ________he is in the library now.
A. Maybe B. May be C. Really D. Quickly
16. __ __ the street corner, there is a police car.
A. In B. At C. To D. By
17. ________is important to learn English well.
A. He B. She C. It D. That
18. The teacher often thinks________new ways to make the students study well.
A. of B. for C. with D. from
19. The boy could ride a bike________of six.
A. at age B. in the age C. on age D. at the age
20. He was at________for only three months.
A. the school B. school C. a school D. schools
IV. 動詞填空。（16分）
34. On Saturday Mrs Brown usually______(wash) some clothes.
35. Look!The old man________(get)on the bus.
36. We________(visit)that factory next week.
37. Please________(look)after the little boy.
Don't let him________ (cry).
38. -Why________you________(not come)last time?
-Because I________(be)ill.
參考答案 I. 1. Turn off 2. feels better 3. make more friends 4. buy some drinks and snacks 5. does the dishes 6. at the age of 7. takes part in 8. take him for a walk 9. in town 10. look the same II. 11. C. 12. B.。13. C.。14. B. 15. A.。16. B.。 17. C.。 18. A19. D. 20. B.
IV. 34. washes 35. is getting 36. are going to visit / are visiting 37. look, cry 38. didn't, come, was
根據句意，並用詞的適當形式填空。
1. Everything ______ to grow in spring. (begin)
2. I ___ his phone number down on this piece of paper yesterday. (write)
3. In China summer ______ from May to July. (last)
4. Which season do you like ______, summer or winter? (well)
5. Summer is good for ______ sports. (do)
單項選擇（從A，B，C，D中選出一個最佳答案）。
( ) 1.The farmers are all busy ______ ready for the next year.
A. get B. to get C. getting D. gets
( )2.Children really enjoyed ______ apples.
A. pick B. picks C. to pick D. picking
( ) 3.I love summer, because it is good ______ sports.
A. for B. at C. in D. with
( ) 4.What did Joy write about ______ her letter?
A. on B. in C. to D. with
( ) 6.It is best ______ warm clothes in winter.
A. wear B. to wear C. wearing D. wears
( ) 8.Kate took a message ______ his brother, Jim.
A. to B. for C. in D. of
( ) 9.He has no time. He is busy ______ his homework.
A. in B. at C. with D. for
( ) 10.Would you ask Jim ______ help me ______ my English?
A. to, with B. ×, in C. to, in D. ×, with

C. 初二英語(人教版)上冊復習資料 詳細的，語法和重要知識點

新目標八年級英語上冊語法復習
1) leave的用法
1.「leave+地點」表示「離開某地」。例如：
When did you leave Shanghai?
你什麼時候離開上海的？
2.「leave for+地點」表示「動身去某地」。例如：
Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London.
下周五，愛麗斯要去倫敦了。
3.「leave+地點+for+地點」表示「離開某地去某地」。例如：
Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?
你為什麼要離開上海去北京？
2) 情態動詞should「應該」學會使用
should作為情態動詞用，常常表示意外、驚奇、不能理解等，有「竟會」的意思，例如：
How should I know? 我怎麼知道？
Why should you be so late today? 你今天為什麼來得這么晚？
should有時表示應當做或發生的事，例如：
We should help each other.我們應當互相幫助。
我們在使用時要注意以下幾點：
1. 用於表示「應該」或「不應該」的概念。此時常指長輩教導或責備晚輩。
例如：
You should be here with clean hands. 你應該把手洗干凈了再來。
2. 用於提出意見勸導別人。例如：
You should go to the doctor if you feel ill.
如果你感覺不舒服，你最好去看醫生。
3. 用於表示可能性。should的這一用法是考試中常常出現的考點之一。例如：
We should arrive by supper time. 我們在晚飯前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她隨時都可能來。
3) What...? 與 Which...?
1. what 與 which 都是疑問代詞，都可以指人或事物，但是what僅用來詢問
職業。如：
What is your father? 你父親是干什麼的？
該句相當於：
What does your father do?
What is your father's job?
Which 指代的是特定范圍內的某一個人。如：
---Which is Peter? 哪個是皮特？
---The boy behind Mary. 瑪麗背後的那個男孩。
2. What...? 是泛指，所指的事物沒有范圍的限制；而 Which...? 是特指，
所指的事物有范圍的限制。如：
What color do you like best?（所有顏色）你最喜愛什麼顏色？
Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow?
你最喜愛哪一種顏色？ （有特定的范圍）
3. what 與 which 後都可以接單、復數名詞和不可數名詞。如：
Which pictures are from China? 哪些圖片來自中國？
4) 頻度副詞的位置
1.常見的頻度副詞有以下這些：
always（總是，一直）
usually（通常）
often（常常，經常）
sometimes（有時候）
never（從不）

2.頻度副詞的位置：
a.放在連系動詞、助動詞或情態動詞後面。如：
David is often arrives late for school.大衛上學經常遲到。
b.放在行為動詞前。如：
We usually go to school at 7:10 every day.
我們每天經常在7：10去上學。
c.有些頻度副詞可放在句首或句尾，用來表示強調。如：
Sometimes I walk home, sometime I ride a bike.
有時我步行回家，有時我騎自行車。
3.never放在句首時，主語、謂語動詞要倒裝。如：
Never have I been there.我從沒到過那兒。
回答者： ▓壞●ヤ壞愾の | 三級 | 2011-1-14 12:11

how many+可數名詞的復數形式
how much+不可數名詞
bags of milk 幾袋牛奶
want sb to do sth 想要某人干某事
king of+adj
a king of,kings of+n
too much+不可數名詞
too many+可數名詞復數
much too+adj or adv
few ,a few+可數名詞復數
little,a little+不可數名詞
few,little表示否定「幾乎沒有」
a few,a little表示肯定「有一些」
ask sb to do sth要求某人干某事肯定形式
ask sb not to do sth要求某人不幹某事否定形式
would like to do sth願意干某事
look for 尋找
look at看
look after=take care of 照顧；照看
look like 看起來像
be good for 對什麼什麼有好處
stop to do sth 停下來去干某事
stop doing sth停下干某事
hope to do sth希望干某事
agree with sb同意某人的建議
take some exercise進行鍛煉
show sb sth or show sth to sb把某物展示給某人
help sb (to) do sth幫助某人干某事
到達：get to,reach,arrive in(at)+地點；後加地點副詞時,get to去掉to,arrive in(at)省略介詞in(at)
形容詞修飾不定代詞放在不定代詞的後面如：something different一些不同不定代詞有：something,anything,somewhere,anywhere等
make sb do sth,let sb do sth 讓某人干某事
forget to do sth 忘記去做某事，forget doing sth 忘記做過某事
it is+adj+ (for sb )to do sth
finish doing sth完成做某事
it takes sb sometime to do sth，sb spend sometime doing sth 某人花時間做某事
pay+金錢+for sth或pay+sb+金錢+to do sth
a number of許多，謂語v用復數，可數名詞用復數；

D. 八年級人教版上冊英語知識點總結

1. be absent from…. 缺席，不在

2. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

3. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被動語態):be absorbed in 全神貫注於…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

4. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有

5. access(to) (不可數名詞) 能接近,進入,了解

6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外.Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

7. of one』s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自願地 ,主動地

8. in accord with 與…一致 . out of one』s accord with 同….不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

11. on one』s own account

1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one』s own risk) 自行負責

3) (=by oneself)依靠自己

on account 賒賬; on account of 因為; on no account不論什麼原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

12. take…into account(=consider)把...考慮進去

13. give sb. an account of 說明, 解釋 (理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋, 說明.

15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為.

16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告

18. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉

19. act on 奉行,按照…行動; act as 扮演; act for 代理

20. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於

21. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(以適應新的需要)

22. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

23. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

24. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅持, 遵循

25. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的

26. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節; 適應;

27. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的餘地.

28. in advance (before in time) 預告, 事先.

29. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地.

30. have an advantage over 勝過.

have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件

have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事

31. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.

32. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意

33. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致

34. ahead of 在…之前, 超過…;……………. ahead of time 提前.

35. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中.

36. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.

37. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計

38. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點也不;

all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說; be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎.

39. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計到.

40. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計, 等於.

41. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責.

42. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合.

43. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for

44. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

45. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

46. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請 ; apply for申請; apply to 適用.

47. apply to 與…有關;適用

48. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批准

49. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.

50. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…

51. arrive on 到達; arrive at 到達某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達某地(大地方);

52. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥

53. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信.

54. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結

55. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…

56. attend to (=give one』s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料

57. attitude to/ toward …對…的態度.看法

58. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..歸因於.., 認為..是..的結果

59. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均

60. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識到,知道.

61. at the back of (=behind) 在…後面

62. in the back of 在…後部(裡面); on the back of 在…後部(外面); be on one』s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.

63. at one』s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護; have sb. at one』s back 有…支持, 有…作後台

64. turn one』s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄

65. behind one』s back 背著某人(說壞話)

66. be based on / upon 基於

67. on the basis of 根據…, 在…基礎上

68. beat…at 在…運動項目上打贏

69. begin with 以…開始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經常用於開始語)

70. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義

71. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴,信仰.

72. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處.

73. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)

74. for the better 好轉

75. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過.

76. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統 at birth 在出生時; give birth to 出生

77. blame sb. for sth. 因…責備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上

78. in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強調狀態) come into blossom開花(強調動作)

79. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車或飛機

80. boast of (or about) 吹噓

81. out of breath 喘不過氣來

82. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡言之

83. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的

84. take the floor 起立發言

85. on business 出差辦事.

86. be busy with sth.忙於某事 be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事

87. last but one 倒數第二.

88. last but not least最後一點但也是最重要的一點

89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設

90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢買

91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力

be capable of being +過去分詞:是能夠被…的

92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無論如何

93. in case (=for fear that) 萬一;

94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發生…萬一

in the case of 至於…, 就…而言

95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)

96. be cautious of 謹防

97. center one』s attention on(=focus one』s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上

98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定.

99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地

100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然

101. for a change換換環境(花樣等)

102. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

103. in charge of (=responsible for) 負責(某事)

in the charge of …由…管

104. take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)負責管理(照顧)

105. charge…for 因…索取(費用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

106. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 晝夜不停地

高考書面表達必背片語 (1)

首先，尤其重要的，最重要的 above all
偶然，無意中 by accident
對（於）…很積極 be active in
合計為 add up to
承讓錯誤 admit one』s mistake
接受某人的建議 take / follow one』s advice
就…提出建議 give advice on
建議某人做某事 advice sb. to do sth.
後天 the day after tomorrow
畢竟；終究 after all
違心 against one』s will
在…歲時 at the age of
實現目標 achieve one』s aim
在空中；懸而未決 in the air
在戶外，在露天里 in the open air
在機場 at the airport
火警 the fire alarm
滿腔怒火 be filled with anger
因某人之言行而生氣 be angry at sth.
生某人的氣 be angry with sb.
通知 make an announcement
相繼地，按順序地 one after another
相互，彼此（三者或三者以上之間）one another
相互（指兩者之間）each other
沒有回答 give no answer
為…而擔心 be anxious about
急於做某事 be anxious to do sth.
分開住 live apart
除了 apart from
因某事向某人認錯或道歉 make/offer an apology to sb for sth.
與某人爭論某事 argue with sb. about sth.
放在一邊 lay sth. aside
請某人指點 / 幫助 ask sb. for advice / help
驚訝於… be astonished at sth.
以前，曾經 at one time
注意 pay attention to
對…抱正確的態度 take a correct attitude towards sth.
引起（注意，興趣等） attract one』s attention
仰卧／仰泳 lie / swim on one』s back
重感冒 a bad cold
兩件行李 two pieces of baggage
保持／失去平衡 keep / lose one』s balance
在舞會上 at the ball
洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath
陣亡 be killed in battle
在海灘 on the beach
整理床鋪 make the bed
以…開始 begin with
在…起始，開始 at the beginning of
自始自終 from beginning to end
形成…局面；產生 come into being
安全帶 a safety belt
三思而後行 Second thoughts are best.
盡力，盡最大的努力 do / try one』s best

高考書面表達必背片語 (2)

盡量利用，善用 make the best of
一切順利，萬事如意 all the best
黑體地，粗體地 in bold
出身於農民家庭 be born in a peasant』s family
鞠躬 make a bow
動動腦子 use one』s brains
打破紀錄 break the record
深吸一口氣 take a deep breath
屏息；憋住氣 hold one』s breath
上氣不接下氣 out of breath
刷牙 brush one』s teeth
突然哭起來 burst into tears
突然一陣大笑 a burst of laughter
要不是 but for
呼救聲 a call for help
保持鎮靜（別慌） keep calm
保持安靜（別吵） keep quiet
保持不動（別動） keep still
保持沉默（別說話） keep silent
夏令營 a summer camp
去野營 go camping
情不自禁… can'not help doing
打牌 play cards
照顧，保管 take care of
醫療護理 medical care
假若那樣的話 in that case
以防萬一 in case
下傾盆大雨 rain cats and dogs
趕上（或超過） catch up with
偶然 by chance
免費 free of charge
主管，在掌管之下 in charge
由…負責 in the charge of
掌管，負責 take charge
高興起來 cheer up
童年時 in one』s childhood
挑選，選擇 make a choice
聖誕節時 at Christmas
去做禮拜 go to church
煙頭 cigarette end
為…鼓掌 give sb. a clap
接近 get close to
一塊桌布 a table cloth
一套衣服 a suit of clothes
童裝 children』s clothing
集郵 collect stamps
產生，發生 come about
（偶然）遇見或發現 come across
走過來；長出，發芽，上升；抬頭 come up
共同，共有 in common
參加比賽 compete in a contest
舉辦音樂會 give a concert
條件是 on condition that
祝賀某人 congratulate sb. on sth.

高考書面表達必背片語 (3)

相反地 on the contrary
失控 out of control
與…談話；交談 have a conversation with sb.
在…期間／過程中 in / ring the course of
被…覆蓋 be covered with
因某事和某人發脾氣 be cross with sb. at sth.
劃掉 cross out
對…殘忍 be cruel to sb.
立方米 cubic meter
對…感到好奇 be curious about sth.
對…造成巨大損害 do great damage to
處境危險 in danger
過時 out of date
在不久前，前幾天 the other day
對…充耳不聞 be deaf to sth.
對付，應付 deal with
負債 in debt
還清債務 out of debt
做出決定 make a decision
做好事 do good deeds
付諸行動，生效 do the deed
直到深夜 deep into the night
沉思 deep in thought
深夜 deep into the night
毫不耽擱，立刻 without delay
遲遲未做某事 delay doing sth.
發表（演說等） deliver a speech
滿足要求 meet the demands
外語系 foreign language department
百貨商店 department store
難以形容 beyond description
決心做某事 be determined to do sth.
隨著工業的發展 with the development of instry
獻身於，致力於 devote oneself to
處於滅亡的危險中 be in danger of dying out
沒作用，沒影響 make no difference
做…有困難，難以… have difficulty in doing sth.
應邀赴宴 be invited to dinner
向四面八方 in all directions
做出新的發現 make a new discovery
正在討論中 under discussion
洗盤子 wash dishes
在遠方，在遠處 in the distance
對…冷淡 be distant toward sb.
對…有益 do good to
做壞事，犯罪 do wrong
挨門挨戶 from door to door
隔壁的 next door
下樓 go downstairs
到市區去 go downtown
緩慢前進，拖延 drag one』s feet
催人淚下 draw tears from sb.
渴望做某事 dream of doing sth.
在牆上鑽孔 drill a hole in the wall

高考書面表達必背片語 (4)

趕走 drive off
使某人發狂 drive sb. mad
掙錢 earn money
謀生 earn one』s living
究竟 on earth
別著急，別緊張，放鬆些 take it easy
對…有很大影響 have a great effect on
努力做某事 make efforts to do sth.
鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth.
量入而出；使收支相抵 make ends meet
美滿的結局 a happy ending
說英語的國家 English-speaking countries
報名比賽 enter oneself for a contest
劇場的入口 the entrance to the theater
在除夕 on New Year』s Eve
雖然，即使 even if / even though
時事 current events
參加考試 have / take an examination
進行體格檢查 carry out a medical examination
考試及格 pass an examination
為…樹立榜樣 set an example to sb.
做早操 do morning exercises
產生，成立 come into existence
摸某人的脈 feel one』s pulse
覺得想做… feel like doing sth.
傷害某人的感情 hurt one』s feelings
春節 the Spring Festival
發高燒 have a high fever
科學領域 the field of science
五十多歲時 in one』s fifties
關鍵人物 a key figure
填寫表格 fill in the form
剎那間 in a flash
一場大洪水 a big / great flood
掃地 sweep the floor
在三層 on the third floor
三層樓的建築 a building of three storeys
正在開花 be in flowers
放（風箏等） fly a kite
糊里糊塗 in a fog
欺騙，愚弄某人 make a fool of sb.
在山腳下 at the foot of the mountain
空軍 the air force
靠武力，強行 by force
用很大力氣 with great force
對外貿易 foreign trade
養成好習慣 form a good habit
碰碰運氣 try one』s fortune
每四個一組（一批）；四個四個地 in fours
常客 a frequent visitor
新手 a fresh hand
同…交朋友 make friends with
那時起 from then on
不時地，時常 from time to time

高考書面表達必背片語 (5)

不勞而不獲。 No pains, no gains.
做游戲 play games
代溝 generation gap
開始認真（做某事） get down to sth.
陷入麻煩 get into trouble
有音樂天分 have a gift for music
用盡，耗盡，筋疲力盡 give out
朝…看了一眼 take a glance at
向人瞪眼，怒目而視 glare at
（燈，火）熄滅 go out
復習功課 go over the lesson
進了一個球 score a goal
犯語法錯誤 make mistakes in grammar
懂某人的意思 grasp one』s meaning
勿踏草地 keep off the grass
養成…的習慣 get into the habit of
用手 by hand
分發 hand out
一方面…另一方面… on the one hand…on the other hand
少量的 a handful of
過幸福生活 live a happy life
損害，傷害 do harm to
一個好收成 a good harvest
保持鎮靜 keep one』s head
身體好 in good health
記住某事 learn / know sth. by heart
緊握某物 keep a tight hold on sth.
握住；抓住 catch / take / get hold of
趾高氣揚 hold one』s head high
暑假 the summer holidays
休假 on holiday
為（向）… 表示敬意；為了紀念… in honour of
對某人抱很大希望 have high hope for sb.
懷著…的希望 in the hope of doing sth.
住院 be in hospital
大約一小時 an hour or so
挨餓 go hungry
打獵 go hunting
匆匆忙忙 in a hurry
不知道 have no idea
但願，要是…就好了 if only
給某人留下好印象 make a good impression on sb.
慢慢前進 inch one』s way forward
患難之交才是真朋友。 A friend in need is a friend indeed.
告訴某人某事 inform sb of sth
堅持要做 insist on doing
視察工廠 inspect a factory
激動人心的演講 an inspiring speech
急需幫助 in instant need of help
打斷談話 interrupt a conversation
介紹信 a letter of introction
收到請帖 receive an invitation
邀請信 a letter of invitation
講笑話 tell a joke

考書面表達必背片語 (6)

和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.
旅行 make a journey
使某人高興的是 to one』s joy
不可以貌取人 Don』t judge a man by his looks.
初中 a junior high school
正在那時 just then
與…保持聯系 keep in touch with
使…不進入… keep out of
成功的秘訣 the key to success
踢門 kick the door
踢掉鞋子 kick off one』s shoes
跪下 go down / fall on one』s knees
敲門 knock at the door
最遲，至遲 at the latest
遲早 sooner or later
哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter
違（守）法 break / obey the law
制定一條法律 make a law
和某人開玩笑 play a joke with sb.
旅行 make a journey
使某人高興的是 to one』s joy
不可以貌取人 Don』t judge a man by his looks.
初中 a junior high school
正在那時 just then
與…保持聯系 keep in touch with
使…不進入… keep out of
成功的秘訣 the key to success
踢門 kick the door
踢掉鞋子 kick off one』s shoes
跪下 go down / fall on one』s knees
敲門 knock at the door
最遲，至遲 at the latest
遲早 sooner or later
哈哈大笑起來 burst into laughter
違（守）法 break / obey the law
制定一條法律 make a law