八下人教版英語第四單元句型

❶ 初二下冊英語第四單元重點片語句子

是什麼版本的？我有外研版的，英漢都全，希望能幫到你，記得採納，謝謝~~
Mole 4
1. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb
把某物借給某人（借出）
borrow sth from sb
從某人處借某物（借入）
2. turn on 打開
turn off 關閉
turn up 開大/高一點
turn down 關小/低一點
3. play back (錄音等) 回放
4. come on (燈)亮
5. by email 通過郵件
6. connect …to …
把…和…連接起來
7. video camera 錄像機
8. take a photo with…用…拍照
take a photo of …拍…的照片
9. the surpring advice
令人驚訝的建議
10.pick up 撿起…
pick+水果 摘（果）…
11. bite sb on the hand
咬傷某人的手
12. climb out of 爬出…
13. land in…落在…里
14. stay cool 保持涼爽
15. save one』s life 救某人的命

❷ 關於八年級（人教版）英語前四單元知識點總結！

資料多,放不下
新目標八年級（上）英語復習提綱(全套)
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?

1. go to the movies 去看電影
2. look after = take care of 照顧
3. surf the internet 上網
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去劃板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports鍛煉
8. eating habits 飲食習慣
9. take more exercise 做更多的運動
10. the same as 與什麼相同
11. be different from 不同
12. once a month一月一次
13. twice a week一周兩次
14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響
15. how often 多久一次
16. although = though雖然
17. most of the students=most students
18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購物
19. as for至於
20. activity survey活動調查
21. do homework做家庭作業
22. do house work做家務事
23. eat less meat吃更少的肉
24. junk food垃圾食物
25. be good for 對什麼有益
26. be bad for對什麼有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 盡量做某事
30. come home from school放學回家
31. of course = certainly = sure當然
32. get good grades取得好成績
33. some advice
34. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不
35. keep/be in good health保持健康
36.be stressed緊張的，有壓力的
37. take a vacation 去度假
48.get back 回來

Unit 2 What』s the matter?

1. Have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅，齊頭並進
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What』s the matter? 怎麼了？
= What』s the trouble (with you)?
= What』s your trouble?
= What』s wrong (with you)?
= What』 the matter (with you)?
=What has happened to you?
= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what』s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙醫
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶
11.That』s a good idea 好主意
12.That』s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我認為如此
14. I』m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I』m not feeling fine/all right.
= I』m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don』t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don』t know 我不知道
17. stressed out 筋疲力盡
18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了
19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫
21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和
22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛
23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡
24. healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康
=keep healthy=keep in good health
= keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself
反身代詞) 玩得高興，過得愉快
=have a good time = have a wonderful time
= have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,
enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth
practice doing sth.練習做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事，
finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放棄做某事，
can』t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep ding sth. 堅持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）
be busy doing sth. 忙著做某事
be used to doing sth.習慣於做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.為..做貢獻
go on doing sth. 繼續做某事
forget doing sth.忘記做某事
remember doing sth. 記得做某事
spend....(in) doing sth. 花（時間）來做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）來更願意（做...）
28. at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 東道家庭
30. Conversation practice會話練習
31. I』m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過

Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?

1. babysit one』s sister 照顧妹妹
2. visit one』s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends 和朋友們一起度過時光
4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. go to sports camp 去運動野營
6. o to the beach 去海灘
7. go camping 去野營
8. Go shopping 去買東西
9. go swimming 去游泳
10. go boating去劃船
11. go skating 去溜冰
12. go walking去散步
13. go climbing 去登山
14. go dancing去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步遠足
16. go sightseeing 去觀光
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18. o on a hike 徒步旅行，
go bike riding 騎自行車旅行，
go fishing 去釣魚
19. do some shopping 買東西
20. do some washing 洗衣服
21. do some cooking 作飯
22. do some reading 讀書
23. do some speaking訓練口語
24. do some sewing 做縫紉活
25. that sounds nice 那好極了
26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……怎麼樣？
28. how long 多長時間
29. how far 多遠
30. how often 多長時間一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time
=have fun= have a wonderful time
= enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過得愉快
33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看
give me the book=give the book to me 給我書，
pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我，
sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子賣給我
buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書，
make me a cake = make a cake for me給我做蛋糕
34. get back=come back回來
35. rent videos租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk散步
37. think about 考慮
38. decide on= decide upon決定一個計劃
39. something different 不同的事情
40．a great vacation 一個愉快的假期
41. I can』t wait 我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星
43. an exciting vacation 激動人心的假期
44. Ask her about her plans 向她詢問她的計劃
ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事

Unit 4 How do you get to school?

1. get to school 到校
2. get home 到家
3. how about=what about …….怎麼樣？
4. take the subway 乘地鐵
5. ride a bike 騎自行車
6. take the bus乘公共汽車
7. take the train乘火車
8. take a taxi乘坐計程車
9. go in a parent』s car 坐父母的車
10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train
(乘坐……車，放在句尾)
11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早飯
12. the early bus 早班車 13. how far多遠
14. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處
15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
=sth. costs sb. some time/money
=sb. pay some money for sth.
花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事/某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事
16. bus stop公共汽車站，train station火車站，
subway station地鐵站，bus station客運站
17. want to do sth.想做某事
18. walk to school 步行上學
19. in North America 在北美
20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地區
21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠……決定
22. not all 不是所有的
23. need to do sth.需要做某事
24. number of students學生數
25. a number of=many 許多
number前可用large, great, small修飾其謂語是復數
26. the number of….的數量，謂語是單數
27. don』t worry(about sth./sb.)別著急(為某人/事擔心
28. around the world= all over the world世界各地，全世界

❸ 人教版八年級下英語unit4重點

直接引語在轉換成間接引語時，要注意人稱的變化、句子結構的變化、主從句時態的一致、語序的變化、指示代詞的變化、時間狀語的變化、地點狀語的變化以及部分動詞的變化等事項。
1、人稱的變化
直接引語在轉換成間接引語時，人稱的變化規則是：一隨主，二隨賓，三不變。
1) 一隨主：即直接引語中的代詞是第一人稱時，在間接引語中必須和主句的主語相一致。例如：
Tom says, 「I』m from America.」 湯姆說：「我來自美國。」
→Tom says (that) he is from America. 湯姆說他來自美國。（I變成了和主語Tom相一致的he）
2) 二隨賓：即直接引語中的代詞是第二人稱時，在間接引語中必須和主句的賓語相一致。例如：
She asked me, 「Where do you live?」 她問我：「你住在哪裡？」
→She asked me where I live. 她問我我住在哪裡。(you變成了和賓語me相一致的I)
3）三不變：即直接引語中的代詞是第三人稱時，在間接引語中保持不變。例如：
Kate said,」 They like reading.」 凱特說：「他們喜歡閱讀。」
→Kate said (that) they liked reading. 凱特說他們喜歡閱讀。（they保持不變）
【注意】人稱的變化包括人稱代詞、物主代詞和反身代詞等。
2、句子結構的變化
1）直接引語是陳述句時，用連詞that引導，that通常可以省略，尤其是在口語中。例如：
He said, 「I have been to Beijing.」
→He said (that) he had been to Beijing.
【注意】如果間接引語是由that引導的兩個或兩個以上的並列賓語從句，第一個連詞that可以省略，以後的連詞that一般不省略，以免造成句子結構上的混亂。例如：
Doctor Li said, 「You are nothing wrong. You』ll be better soon.」
→Doctor Li said（that）I was nothing wrong and that I would be better soon.
2）直接引語為疑問句時，要注意將注意原主句中的謂語動詞say改為ask （sb.）、wonder或want to know等，且間接引語中必須使用陳述句的語序（即賓語從句中的主語之前不能任何動詞）。至於說連詞的確定，情況如下：
a) 直接引語為一般疑問句、反意疑問句或選擇疑問句時，間接引語中用連詞if或whether引導。例如：
He said, 「Do you have any music CDs?」
→He asked（me）whether/if I had any music CDs.
→He wondered whether/if I had any music CDs.
→He wanted to know whether/if I had any music CDs.
I asked, 「Will you take a bus or a train?」
→I asked him whether he would take a bus or a train.
→I wondered whether he would take a bus or a train.
→I wanted to know whether he would take a bus or a train.
b）直接引語為特殊疑問句時，就由原來的疑問詞來充當間接引語的連詞，注意原特殊疑問詞的被修飾語必須緊隨其後，不可分開。如：
He asked, 「How many bowl of rice did you have, Lucy?」
→He asked Lucy how many bowl of rice she had had.
c) 直接引語形式上是疑問句，但表示請求，建議意義時，可ask sb. to do sth.，suggest doing，advise sb. to do sth. 等形式來轉述。如：
「Could you open the door, please?」 he asked.
→He asked me to open the door.
「Why not going out for a walk?」 he asked us.
→He advised us to go out for a walk.
→He suggested going out for a walk.
3）直接引語為祈使句時，改為間接引語時，一般用帶to的不定式表達，原主句中的謂語動詞通常要改為ask, advise, beg, tell, order, offer, request, suggest, warn等。如ask sb. to do（由肯定祈使句變成），ask sb. not to do（由否定祈使句轉變），並且在不定式短語中的時間狀語、地點狀語、人稱及時態都作相應的變化。如：
He said，「Jane，be careful, please.」
→He asked Jane to be careful.
「Don』t be late for class again.」 He said the boy.
→He told the boy not to be late for class again.
He said, 「Let's have a walk.」
→He suggested our having a rest.
He said, 「Let me help you.」
→He offered to help me.
4）直接引語是感嘆句時，轉間接引語可用what或how引導，也可用that引導，如：
The policeman said, 「How clever you are!」
→The policeman said how clever I was.
→The policeman said I was very clever.
3、主從句時態的一致
1) 如果主句的謂語動詞是一般現在時，直接引語變為間接引語時，從句的動詞時態保持不變。例如：
He says, 「China is very great.」 →He says (that) China is very great.
Mum says, 「I』ll be back in a minute.」 →Mum says she』ll be back in a minute.
2) 如果主句的謂語動詞是一般過去時，直接引語變為間接引語時，從句的謂語動詞通常要改成相應的過去時態。具體情況見下表：
直接引語 間接引語
一般現在時 一般過去時
一般過去時 一般過去時/過去完成時
現在進行時 過去進行時
一般將來時 過去將來時
現在完成時 過去完成時
過去完成時 過去完成時
過去進行時 過去進行時
過去將來時 過去將來時

3）直接引語陳述的如果是客觀事實、真理、名言、警句、諺語等，在變為間接引語時，時態保持不變。
Our teacher said, 「The earth goes around the sun.」
→Our teacher said (that) the earth goes around the sun.
4、指示代詞，時間狀語，地點狀語和動詞等的變化
直接引語中的一些指示代詞，時間狀語，地點狀語和部分動詞須作如下相應的變化：
直接引語 間接引語
指示代詞 this這 that那
these這些 those那些

時

間

狀

語 now現在 then那時
today 今天 that day 那天
tonight 今晚 that night那天晚上
this week 這星期 that week那個星期
yesterday 昨天 the day before前一天
last week 上星期 the week before前一個星期
ago以前 before 以前
tomorrow明天 the next/following day第二天
next week 下星期 the next week 第二個星期
地點狀語 here 這里 there 那裡
動 詞
come來 go 去
Bring帶走，拿走 take 帶來，拿來

【注意】直接引語中的時間狀語根據實際情況轉述為間接引語時，有時不需要改變。
如tomorrow，轉述的動作發生在說話的當天，就不用改變；但如果轉述的動作不發生在說話的當天，則要將tomorrow變為the next day.
又如here，轉述地點就是說話時的地點時，不須變化。
5、標點符號
整個復合句的標點符號必須與主句一致，即主句是陳述句時用句號，主句是問句時用問號。

❹ 誰知英語八年級人教的uint4的直接引語與間接引語的用法每個句型不下五個·請具體說明

一、如何變人稱：
下面有一句順口溜「一隨主。二隨賓，第三人稱不更新」。「一隨主」是指在直接引語變間接引語時，如果從句中的主語是第一人稱或被第一人稱所修飾。從句中的人稱要按照主句中主語的人稱變化如：
She said. "My brother wants to go with me. "→She said her brother wanted to go with her.
「二隨賓」是指直接引語變間接引語時，若從句中的主語及賓語是第二人稱。或被第二人你所修飾。從句中的人稱要跟引號外的主句的賓語一致。如果引號外的主句沒有賓語。也可以用第一人稱，如：
He said to Kate. "How is your sister now?"→He asked Kate how her sister was then。
「第三人稱不更新」是指直接引語變間接引語時。如果從句中的主語及賓語是第三人稱或被第三人稱所修飾從句中的人稱一般不需要變化如：
Mr Smith said。 "Jack is a good worker。"→Mr Smith said Jack was a good worker。

二、如何變時態：
直接引語在改為間接引語時、時態需要做相應的調整。
現在時它需改為過去時態；過去時態改為完成時；過去完成時則保留原來的時態。如：
1)She said. "I have lost a pen."→She said she had lost a pen
2)She said. "We hope so."→She said they hoped so.
3) She said. "He will go to see his friend。"→She said he would go to see his friend。
但要注意在以下幾種情況下。在直接引語變為間接引語時，時態一般不變化。
①直接引語是客觀真理。
"The earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth, the teacher told me. → The teacher told me the earth moves around the sun and the moon moves around the earth。
②直接引語是過去進行時，時態不變。如：
Jack said. "John, where were you going when I met you in the street?"→Jack asked John where he was going when he met him in the street。
③直接引語中有具體的過去某年、某月、某日作狀語，變為間接引語時，時態不變。如：
Xiao Wang said. "I was born on April 2l, 1980。" →Xiao Wang said he was born on April 20, 1980。
④直接引語如果是一般現在時。表示一種反復出現或習慣性的動作，變間接引語，時態不變。如：
He said, "I get up at six every morning。" →He said he gets up at six every morning。
⑤如果直接引語中的情態動詞沒有過去時的形式（例：ought to， had better, used to)和已經是過去時的形式時，（例：could, should, would, might）不再變。如：
Peter said. "You had better come have today。" →Peter said I had better go there that day。

三、如何變狀語：
直接引語變間接引語，狀語變化有其內在規津，時間狀語由「現在」改為「原來」（例：now變為then, yesterday。變為 the day before）地點狀語，尤其表示方向性的，或用指示代詞修飾的狀語，由「此」改為「彼」（例：this 改為that),如：
He said, "These books are mine." →He said those books were his.

四、如何變句型：
①直接引語如果是陳述句，間接引語應改為由that引導的賓語從句。如：She said, "Our bus will arrive in five minutes."→She said that their bus would arrive in five minutes.
②直接引語如果是反意疑問句，選擇疑問句或一般疑問句，間接引語應改為由whether或if引導的賓語從句.如：He said, "Can you swim, John?" →He asked John if he could swim.
"You have finished the homework, haven『t you?" my mother asked. →My mother asked me whether I had finished the homework.
"Do you go to school by bus or by bike?" →He asked me if I went to school by bus or by bike.
③直接引語如果是特殊問句，間接引語應該改為由疑問代詞或疑問副詞引導的賓語從句（賓語從句必須用陳述句語序）。
She asked me, "When do they have their dinner?"→ She asked me when they had their dinner.
④直接引語如果是祈使句，間接引語應改為"tell(ask, order, beg等) sb (not) to do sth."句型。如：
"Don』t make any noise," she said to the children. →She told (ordered) the children not to make any noise. "Bring me a cup of tea, please," said she.→She asked him to bring her a cup of tea.
⑤直接引語如果是以「Let『s」開頭的祈使句，變為間接引語時，通常用「suggest +動句詞（或從句）。」如：
He said, "Let』s go to the film." →He suggested going to the film.或He suggested that they should go to see the film.
引述別人的話有兩種方式：一是使用引號引出人家的原話，這叫做直接引語；一是用自己的話把人家的話轉述出來，這叫做間接引語。例如：
John said, "I』m going to London with my father."
約翰說："我要和父親到倫敦去。"（引號內是直接引語）
John said that he was going to London with his father.
約翰說，他要和他父親去倫敦。（賓語從句是間接引語）

由直接引語變為間接引語，分以下情況：
1． 直接引語是陳述句時
間接引語為that引導的賓語從句（口語中that可以省略），主句的引述動詞主要有say ,tell, repeat, explain, think等。
He said , "You are younger than I."-』He said (that ) I was younger than him.
2.直接引語是疑問句時
間接引語為陳述語序：主句的謂語動詞say 改為ask,或改為wonder, do not know, want to know, be not sure, be puzzled等。
（1） 一般疑問句或反意疑問句變為if (whether)引導的賓語從句。
She said, "Do you often come here to read newspapers?"
→She asked me if (或whether)I often went there to read newspapers.
She asked me , "You have seen the film, haven』t you?"
→She asked me whether(或if )I had seen the film.
（2） 選擇疑問句變為whether….or 賓語從句。
I asked him, "Will you stay at home or go to a film tonight?"
→I asked him whether he would stay at home or go to a film that night.
(3)特殊疑問句變為由原來的疑問詞引導的賓語從句。
He asked , "Where do you live?"
→He asked me where I lived.
3.直接引語是祈使句時
間接引語為不定式，作ask , tell, beg, order, warn, advise等動詞的賓語補足語（don』t 變為not ）.
The teacher said to the boy, "Open the window."→The teacher told the boy to open the window.
His father said to him , "Don』t leave the door open."→His father told him not to leave the door open.
[注意]
（1） 有些表示建議、提議、勸告或要求的祈使句，可以用suggest ,insist等動詞 加以轉述。例如：
He said, "Let』s go to the theatre."
→He suggested (our )going to the theatre.或He suggested that we(should) go to the theatre.
(2) "Would you mind opening the window?" he asked.
→He asked me to open the window.
"Why don』t you take a walk after supper?" he asked .
→he advised me to take a walk after supper.
"Shall we listen to the music?" he asked.
→He suggested listening to the music.
4.直接引語是感嘆句時
間接引語為what 或how 引導，也可以用that 引導。
She said, "What a lovely day it is !"
→She said what a lovely day it was .或She said that it was a lovely day.
5．如果主句謂語動詞為各種現在時或一般將來時，則間接引語中的動詞仍保持直接引語原來時態。如果主句謂語動詞為過去時，間接引語中的動詞時態按下列變化：
（1） 一般現在時變為一般過去時
（2） 現在進行時變為過去進行時
（3） 一般將來時變為過去將來時
（4） 現在完成時變為過去完成時
（5） 一般過去時變為過去完成時
（6） 過去完成時不變，仍為過去完成時
[注意]
（1） 如果直接引語是表示客觀真理時，變為間接引語，一般現在時不改為一般過去時。如：
The teacher said "The earth goes round the sun."
→The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.
（2） 如果直接引語中有明確表示過時間的狀語，變為間接引語時，一般過去時不改為過去完成時。如：
He said to me, "I was born in 1973."
→He told me that he was born in 1973.
(3)如果直接引語所述事實在當時和目前同樣生效，變為間接賓語時，一般現在時不改為一般過去時。如：
He said, "I』m a boy, not a girl."
→He said that he is a boy ,not a girl.
(4)如果直接引語中的謂語動詞表示一種反復出現或習慣動作，在變為間接引時，一般現在時不改為一般過去時。如：
The girl said, "I get up at six every morning."
→The girl said that she gets up at six every morning.
(5)如果直接引語中含有since, when, while 引導的表示過去時間的狀語從句，在變為間接引語時，只改變主句中的謂語動詞，從句的一般過去時則不變。如：
He said to me, "I have taught English since he came here ."
→He told me that he had taught English since he came here.
(6)如果直接引語中含有情態動詞 must, need, had better以及情態動詞的過去式could, might, should, would,在變為間接引語時，這些情態動詞沒有時態的改變。例如：
The teacher said to me . "You must pay more attention to your pronunciation."
→The teacher told me that I must (have to ) pay more attention to my pronunciation.
He said , "I could swim when I was only six ."
→He said that he could swim when he was only six.
6.代詞等一般地應作用相應的變化。
指示代詞 this ---that
these--- those
表示時間的詞 now --- then
today--- that day
this week(month ,etc) ----that week (month ,etc)
yesterday ----the day before
last week(month) --- the week(month) before
three days(a year)ago---three days(a year)before
tomorrow ----the next (following ) day
next week(month)--the next(following)week(month)
表地點的詞 here --there
動詞 bring -- take
come --go

直接引語變間接引語的用法及講解
定義：直接引語：直接引用別人的原話，並在原話前後加引號。
例：He said:" It is too late."
間接引語：用自己的話轉述別人的話，多數以賓語從句的形式構成。
例：He said it was too late.
直接引語與間接引語相互轉化時應注意的問題
第一：人稱的變化。
主語為第一人稱的直接引語，變間接引語時，人稱要做相應調整。
例如：
直接引語 She said:" I am hungry."
間接引語 She said she was hungry.
直接引語 Mum said to me:" You must clean your bedroom by yourself."
間接引語 Mum told me that I had to clean my bedroom by myself.
第二：時態變化
直接引語變間接引語時，間接引語的時態要與主句的時態一致。其規律如下圖。
注意：
1.直接引語為客觀真理時，間接引語時態不變，仍用一般現在時。
例如：Teacher told us:" The moon moves round the earth."
Teacher told us the moon moves round the earth.
2.直接引語為一般過去時並且與具體時間狀語連用時，間接引語仍用一般過去時。
例如：She said:" I went to England in 1998."
She said she went to England in 1998.
3.主句為一般現在時或一般將來時的時候，間接引語時態不變。
He says:" I bought you a book yesterday."
He says that he bought me a book yesterday.
第三：指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語和動詞的變化。
第四：句式上的變化
1.陳述句變間接引語時，用that連接。
如：She said:" I am a girl."
She said that she was a girl. (that可以省略)
2.一般疑問句，選擇疑問句和反意疑問句變間接引語時，要用陳述語氣，並要加連詞if或whether。
例如：She asked me:" Are you Mr. Li?"
She asked me if I was Mr. Li.
She asked us: "Do you want to go on a picnic?"
She asked us if we wanted to go on a picnic.
3.特殊疑問句變間接引語要用特殊疑問詞引導。
例如："How much have we spent on petrol this year," Susan asked her husband.
Susan asked her husband how much they had spent on petrol that year.
4.祈使句變間接引語，一改二變三加四去。
一改：said (to) 改為asked或told, ordered等
二變：said to 的賓語或呼語變為asked等的賓語
三加：即在動詞原形前加to，使成為動詞不定式
四去：去掉please
例：He said to her:" Don't take the book away."
He asked her not take the book away.
5.感嘆句變為間接引語
"What awful weather it is!" she said.
She complained about the awful weather.
"What a bright girl you are." He said to me.
He praised me that I was a bright girl.

祝你學習進步，更上一層樓！請記得採納，謝謝！(*^__^*)

❺ 高分懸賞 人教版新目標八年級上冊英語 四單元至十二單元 重點句型 每單元各二十個 英漢都要有

重點詞彙、句型和語法

一、重點詞彙及短語

topping, sea, leader, prize

visit, see. arrive, win

go to Central Park（去中央公園） talk about（談論）

二、重點句型和交際用語內

1.—Could you buy some food?你買些食品容好嗎？

—Sure.當然。

2.—Are you going to live in Beijing?你打算住在北京嗎？

—Yes, I am.是的。

3.—What do you think is the most difficult subiect.

你認為什麼是最難的科目？

—I think it's math.我認為是數學。

三、重要語法

復習鞏固特殊疑問詞what和how的一些用法及do you think作為插入語的用法。

❻ 求八年級下人教版英語書上每個單元的重點句型與短語

Unit1 will people have robots? 1.study at homeon computers 在家在電腦上學習 2.be free 免費，有空 3.use money 使用錢 4.in 100 years = 100 years from now 100年後 5.live to be 100years old 活到100歲 6.fewer people/trees/students/cars… 更少的人/樹/學生/車 7.less money/freetime/pollution…… 更少的錢/空閑時間/污染 8.be in college =go to coolege 上大學 9.What do youthink Sally will be? 你認為Sally將成為什麼？ 10.live in/ at /on live in a tall building live at Center Road live on the second floor live on a space station 12.fly to themoon 飛往月球 13.fallin love with sb/sth 愛上 14.live alone 獨居 feel lonely 感到孤獨 a lonely villege 一個偏僻的村莊 5.keep a petparrot 養一隻寵物鸚鵡 16.look+adj look smart / happy / unhappy 17.be able to dosth 19.thehead of …的領導 / 頭兒 18.come true （夢想）實現 20.one of the 形容詞最高級 +( pl.)n 最。。。之一 one of the best students 21.no/nobody/nothing/someone/somebody/something/anyone/anybody/anything no = not a / an .. / not any nobody = not anybody nothing = not anything 22.be usedby; 被使用 be invited/ killed/ destroyed /opened/ given; 23. A (n.) thesame as B (n.) A the same + n. +asB as + adj.原形 + as His pen is the same as yours. He has the same pen as you. His pen is as new as yours. 24.make/let/havesb do sth 使/讓某人做。。。 25.two / five hundred兩百，五百 hundreds of 成百上千，好幾百 Unit2what should I do? 1.too loud 太大聲 playCDs too loudly 放CD太大聲 2.big enough/enough money 足夠大 / 足夠的錢 be + adj,enough + to do sth. 足以做某事 3.argue with sb about sth 同。。。就某事吵架 4.out of style / in style 過時 / 流行 5.what』s wrong?/what』s the matter (with him)? （他）怎麼啦？ There』ssomething wrong with the bike? Something iswrong with the computer. 6.write sb aletter=write a letter to sb; 給。。。寫信 give sbsth=give sth to sb ; buy sb sth = buy sth for sb; get sb sth=get sth for sb; make sb sth=make sth for sb; borrow sb sth=borrow sth from sb; lend sb sth=lend sth to sb; pass sb sth=pass sth to sb; show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. cook sb. sth. = cook sth. to sb. 7.a ticket to aball game; 一張球賽的票 8.surprisesb; 使。。。驚訝 besurprised at sth; 對某事驚訝 be surprised to do sth; 吃驚地做。。。 9.talk about sthon the phone; 在電話上談論。。。 10.need sth; (sb. ) need to do sth; (sth.) need doing He needs some help. We need to water the trees. The watch needs fixing. 11.either / too /also either + single n. either of us / the twins / either … or … either side = both sides -- Would you like some tea or coffee? -- Either is OK. Either you or he is going to the meeting.. Either he or you are going to the meeting. 12.(sb.) pay…for (sb.) spend … on / doing sth. (sth.) cost It takes … to do… 13.ask sb forsth ask the police for help ask Mom for money 14.inexpensive;impossible; unusual; unpleasant; unhappy 15.tell sb(not)to do sth; ask sb (not ) to do sth; want sb (not) to do sth; 16.be happy/ mad/ tired/ popular/ annoyed/ nervous/ upset/ scared 17.get happy/ mad/ tired/ popular/ annoyed/nervous 18.find out 20.invitesb to do sth 邀請。。。做。。。 19.plan sth for sb 為。。。打算/計劃。。。 plan to dosth 計劃做。。。 21.except ; 除了。。。之外（不包括在內） besides （包括在內） We go to school except Saturday and Sunday. They all pass the exam besides Bill. There』s nothing but an old desk in the room. 22. what todo; how to do it; where to go; I don』t know what to do. = I don』t know what I should do. 23.leave sth +aplace 把。。。忘在。。。I left my homework at home. 25.fail the exam / pass the exam 考試不及格 / 通過考試 26.get on well with sb 與。。。相處融洽 27.return to 回到。。。 28.have a fight with sb 與。。。吵架 29.a piece of advise/ news 一條建議/一則消息 30.learn to do 學會做。。。 31.on the one hand……on the other hand…… 一方面。。。另一方面。。。 Unit3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1.see/ watch/ hear sb do sth; 看見/觀察到/聽見某人做。。。(全過程，often） see/ watch/ hear sb doing sth 看見/觀察到/聽見某人在做。。。（正在發生，when） 2. in front of 在（物體外部）的前面 in the front of 在（物體內部）的前面 There is a big tree in front of the house. There is a computer in the front of the classroom. 3.sleep late 睡得晚，睡懶覺 4.get out of 從。。。出來 5.talk on the phone 打電話 6.cuthair 理發 7.land in/at 降落在。。。 land on Center Street 降落在中央大街 8.take off 起飛，脫下 9.How beautiful she is!/ What a beautiful girl! How + adj. /adv. +主語+謂語+其它! What + a/ anadj. 單數n. / adj. +復數名詞 /不可數名詞 +主語+謂語+其它！ How beautifulthe coat is! How hard they are working! What a nice dayit is! What an exciting movie it is! What nice food! What wonderful books they are! 10.look at look for look after look like 11.shout at sb （不友善的）沖。。。叫喊 shoutto （友善的）沖。。。叫喊 12.jump down from 從。。。跳下 14.runaway 逃跑 13.on the tree （果實，樹葉）在樹上 in the tree （人，動物等）在樹上 15.What happened to sb? 某人怎麼啦？ 16.What will happen? 將會發生什麼？ happen to dosth. 碰巧做。。。 17.think of/ about sth. / doing sth. 18.What do you think of……?=How do you like……? 你覺得。。。怎麼樣？ Unit4 He said I was hard-working. 1.hard-working 勤勉的，努力工作的 2.be mad at 對。。。惱火 3.not…any more / anymore= no more; not any longer = no longer 不再 The baby didn』t cry anymore. = The baby cried no more. 4.first ofall 首先 5.be supposed to do = should do 應該做。。。 6.be good at=do well in sth. / doing sth. 7.in good health 8.have a hard time with 在。。。有困難 9. one』s homework 抄作業 10.get over 克服，原諒 Unit5 If you go to the party, you will have a great time. 1 take the bus to 坐車去。。。 2.let sb in/ out 讓某人進來/出去 3. half the class 一半的同學 4.make some money 掙錢 5. travle around the world 周遊世界 7. seem like +n. It seems that +從句 8. make a living by doing sth 以。。。謀生 9.laugh at sb 嘲笑。。。 10. make sth +adj make our country stronger and more beautiful 11. have a great time/ have a good time/ have fun/enjoy oneself 12. have fun doing sth ; have problems doing sth ; have a difficult time with sth have a difficult time doing sth 13. take sth away=take away sth (call up; put on; take off turn on turn off turn down turn up pick up )

❼ 求八年級下冊英語3,4單元重要片語與句子

Unit 3
1 barber shop 理發店
2 get out 出去；離開
3 take off 起飛
4 run away 逃跑；跑掉
5 train station 火車站
6 come in 進來
7 Bejing International Airport 北京國際機場
8 hear about 聽說
9 take place 發生
10 as ┄┄as 像┄┄一樣
11 in front of 在┄┄前面
12 cook dinner 做飯
13 the Museum fo Flight 飛行器博物館
14 a very unusual experience 一次不同尋常得經歷
15 call the police 報警
16 take a photo/photos
17 ride a bicycle 騎自行車
18 think about 考慮
19 a big block dog 一條大黑狗
20 cut hair 理發
21 flight to … 飛往。。。。的航班
22 talk on the phone 在電話中談話
23 be surprised 吃驚
24 climb a tree 爬樹
25 jump down 往下跳
26 a car accident 車禍
27 at the doctor』s 在診所
28 next to 緊挨者
29 modern American history 美國現代史
30 in silence 沉默著
31 all over the world 遍及世界
32 the World Trade Center 世貿中心
33 walk down Central Street 沿著中央大街
34 have a day off 休假
35 each othe 彼此，互相
36 get out of 從。。。。出來
37 on the moon 在月亮上
38 think over 仔細考慮
39 sth. Happen to sb. 某人出了某事

Unit 4
1 direct speech 直接引語
2 reported speech 間接引語
3 first of all 首先
4 pass on 傳遞
5 be supposed to 被期望或被要求
6 do better in 在。。。。反面做得更好
7 get over 克服；原諒
8 reported card 成績單
9 be in good health 身體健康
10 care for 照料
11 be good at doing sth=do well in doing sth. 擅長於
12 both….and… 。。。。和。。。。兩者都
13 be mad at 對某人惱火
14 have a surprise party 舉辦一個驚喜的聚會
15 bring some drinks and snacks to her 帶寫飲料和小吃給她
16 2000 meters above sea level 海拔2000米
17 end-of-year exam 期末考試
18 this semester 這學期
19 have a cold 感冒
20 be surprised to 對。。。。感到吃驚
21 talk to sb.和某人談話
22 open up one』s eyes 開闊某人的視野

句子主要就是3a和Grammer Forkers 裡面的了