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八年級英語下冊試卷

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① 八年級下冊英語試卷

八年級下學期英語期末考試統考試題
VI.單項選擇。 (15分)
26. ---Would you like to have dinner with us? It's my birthday today. --- _______.
A. Yes, I would. Thank you B. I'd love to, thanks. And happy birthday.
C. Happy birthday D. Thank you all the same
27. --- Lily did badly in the 400-meter race. What about you? --- I did _______.
A. rather bad B. more badly C. even badly D. much worse
28. ---Which ball game do you like better, basketball or baseball?
--- _______. I love table tennis.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each
29. --- Mum, something is wrong with my stomachache (肚子). It hurts badly.
--- Don't worry. I'll take you to the hospital. But _______.
A. eat something until you see the doctor B. don't eat anything until you see the doctor.
C. you can eat nothing after you see the doctor D. you have to eat more than before
30. You must look around carefully when you go___________ the road.
A. across B. through C. out of D. into
31. ---It seems that my friends don't understand me.
--- Don't worry. I'm sure you will _________ them if you are really friendly to them.
A. agree with B. catch up with C. get on well with D. be fed up with
32. Susan's parents bought a very large house with a nice garden, it______ very expensive.
A. must be B. can be C. will be D. may be
33. The monkey put on the hat like the old man and ______ here and there in the tree.
A. jump B. jumped C. jumping D. jumps
34. ---Do you know the result of the relay race?
---No, I _________ with others when Mr Gao told us the result.
A. was talking B. talked C. will talk D. am talking
35. ---What should we do if we are waiting for a bus? --- We should _________.
A. jump the queue B. wait in line C. push others D. stop the passengers
36. ---__________________________? --- Thank you, I'm full now.
A. Would you like anything else? B. Would you have a picnic with us tomorrow?
C. Could you buy some fruit for me? D. Could you bring me more bread?
37. The rice tastes _______, we'd better not eat it.
A. nice B. delicious C. badly D. terrible
38. _____ you don't leave soon, you'll be late for school.
A. After B. Before C. Until D. If
39. --- It's too bright in the room, would you please ______ some of the lights? --- Sure.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn into
40. ---The runner dropped his stick on the last lap. --- __________
A. That's OK. B. Bad luck! C. I don't mind. D. Wonderful.
VII. 完形填空:(15分)
How much do you know about manners(禮儀)? Different countries have (41) manners. In (42) Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your (43) before you go into a house. (44) in European (歐洲)countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a (45) in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not (46) the food. You often leave a little to (47) that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has (48) it. We must know the customs (風俗) of other (49),so that they will not think (50)bad-mannered. People all over the world (51) that a well-mannered person should be kind and (52) to others. If you (53) this, at least you will not go very far wrong. (54) likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. (55) your manners.
41. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting
42. A. some B. any C. other D. few
43. A. bags B. shoes C. coats D. hats
44. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
45. A. stranger B. traveller C. visitor D. foreigner
46. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have
47. A. say B. see C. understand D. show
48. A. finished B. enjoyed C. taken D. drunk
49. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places
50. A. them B. me C. us D. him
51. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree
52. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy
53. A. forget B. remember C. learn D. study
54. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody
55. A. Take B. Make C. Mind D. Keep
VIII.閱讀理解:(40分)A
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目擊者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(受損害).
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
56. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
57 .The truck was hit on the way ___________ .
A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home
58. From the story, we know _________didn't tell the truth.
A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend
59. In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ .
A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner
60. What's the best title (題目) for this passage?
A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic AccidentC.A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver
B
Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, 「I'd like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too.」 「Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come.」 「Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us.」 That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. 「You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.」 Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said 「Thank you 」 to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, 「 Thanks for the invitation.」
61. The party was held ________ .
A. at Peter's house B. in a large hall C. at Peter's friend's house D. in a secret place
62. Which of the following is not true?
A.Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.
C.Bill played the violin well.D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
63. ________ liked Peter.
A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends
64. Peter ________ to give the party.
A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends D. did everything
65. From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .
A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends C. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend
C
Dear editor,
I am not a good-looking boy and I am not good at studying, either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I want to leave home, nobody will care. How can I stop feeling like this?
Peter
Dear Peter,
But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody will care if you leave your home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They can help you. Second, I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.
You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (信心) and like you, too.
Editor
66. Peter isn't good at _______ and he feels __________.
67. He writes to the editor to ask for _______ because he wants to _______feeling lonely.
68. If Peter joins a club, he can_____ new people and keep _______ busy.
69. The editor suggests (建議) that Tom should talk to a __ and his ____.
70. Peter is lack of (缺少) _____ and he needs to find ________ in himself.
D
J.K Rowling was born in England in 1965. She loved reading, and wrote her first story 「Rabbit」 when she was only six years old. She studied French at university, then worked as a secretary (秘書) in London. She had the idea for Harry Potter (哈里. 波特) when she was on a train, 「Harry just walked into my head」, she said later. She started writing the first Harry Potter book the next day.
In 1992 she went to live in Portugal for three years. She wrote Harry Potter in the morning, and worked as an English teacher in the afternoon and evening. She got married to a Portuguese TV journalist and had a daughter called Jessica.
Then she returned to Edinburgh, in Scotland. She had no job at that time, she wrote in cafes (咖啡館)because they were warmer than her small house. After five years she finished the first book 「Harry Potter and the Philosopher's stone」. The book sold millions of copies all over the world and J. K. Rowling became very famous. She is very rich now, but she still writes her books in cafes.
71. Who is J.K Rowling?______________________________________________
72. When did she write her first story? ___________________________________
73. How did she get the idea of Harry Potter? ______________________________
74. Why did she write in cafes? _________________________________________
75. Do you like the story of Harry Potter? Why? ______________________________
IX. 完成對話(共10小題,計10分)
well certainly looking stayed something visiting never health reading
by the way happy nothing tired sorry
C:Hello, Mike. You don't look ____76_____. What's the matter?
M: Oh. There is ____77_____ serious, I just have a headache, I bang my head.
C: What did you do last night?
M: I ____78____ online(網上).
C: Maybe you were online too long. You'd better have a rest.
M: Thanks. Have you ever been online?
C: No, ___79_____. Are you often online?
M: Yes, I often search the Internet at weekends.
C: What do you often do online?
M: ___80____ some website (網站), sending e-mails, ___81_____ news, seeing films, playing games and so on..
C: It must be very cool. Could you teach me how to search the Internet?
M: ___82____. But I really feel ___83____ now. I will teach you some day and you can do it by yourself.
C: Thanks a lot.___84_____, don't be online too long. It may be bad for your ____85____.

② 八年級下冊英語期末考試卷2016(含答案)

宜昌市2005年八年級下學期英語期末調研考試試題聽力部分(25分)I.情景反應:你將聽到5個問題,每個問題你將看到供選擇的三個答案。請根據你所聽到的問句選擇適當的答語。聽一遍。(共5小題,計5分)1. A. Enjoy yourself. B. It』s a pleasure. C. Good luck.2. A. That』s right. B. Thanks a lot. C. Congratulations!3. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I won』t do it again. C. It doesn』t matter.4. A. Three years ago. B. About three years. C. Next year.5. A. I can』t. B. I won』t. C. I don』t.II.圖片理解。 你將聽到一段小故事,請按故事情節給下面的圖片排序。聽一遍。(共5小題,計5分)6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. _____ 10. ____ III.單句理解:請選擇與你所聽到的句子意思相近的選項。聽兩遍。(共5小題,計5分)11. A. Both of them are winners in the race. B. Li Lei is running as fast as Jim. C. Li Lei is running faster than Jim.12. A. He didn』t begin to do his homework until 9 o』clock. B. He finished doing his homework before 9 o』clock. C. It took him 2 hours to finish his homework.13. A. Dick』s brother will be an engineer in the future. B. Dick is an engineer now. C. Dick』s brother is an engineer.14. A. It isn』t safe to swim in the deep river. B. Don』t swim in the river. C. The water in the river is too dangerous.15. A. He didn』t have enough money to buy the ticket to the concert. B. He didn』t enjoy listening to the concert. C. He didn』t want to buy the ticket to the concert.IV.對話理解:你將聽到幾段對話,每段對話後有幾個問題。請根據你所聽到的對話內容選擇適當的答語。聽兩遍。(共5小題,計5分)聽第一段對話,回答16,17小題。16. Where does this dialogue happen A. At home. B. At school. C. In the open air.17. What does Jack like to eat A. A chicken sandwich. B. A tomato sandwich. C. A potato sandwich. 聽第二段對話,回答18,19,20小題。18. What』s the dialogue talking about A. About Jim』s school. B. About Jim』s trouble. C. About the food for breakfast.19. Where are they talking A. At Jim』s home. B. At the doctor』s. C. At Jim』s school.20. What』s the matter with Jim A. He』s a headache. B. He』s a cold. C. Both A and B.Ⅴ.短文理解:你將聽到一段短文,請根據聽到的內容選擇正確的答案回答問題,聽兩遍。(共5小題,計5分)21. When did the children go skating A. After breakfast. B. Before supper. C. After lunch.22. How many children skated on the lake A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. Who skated best of all the children A. Allan did. B. Paul did. C. Bill did. 24. Why did Paul fall into the water A. Because he skated fast. B. Because he was not good at skating. C. Because he didn't know the ice there was broken. 25. Who helped Paul A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Two workers筆試部分VI.單項選擇。從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個正確答案。(15分)26. ---Would you like to have dinner with us It』s my birthday today. --- _______. A. Yes, I would. Thank you B. I』d love to, thanks. And happy birthday.C. Happy birthday D. Thank you all the same27. --- Lily did badly in the 400-meter race. What about you --- I did _______. A. rather bad B. more badly C. even badly D. much worse28. ---Which ball game do you like better, basketball or baseball --- _______. I love table tennis.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each29. --- Mum, something is wrong with my stomachache (肚子). It hurts badly. --- Don』t worry. I』ll take you to the hospital. But _______.A. eat something until you see the doctorB. don』t eat anything until you see the doctor.C. you can eat nothing after you see the doctor D. you have to eat more than before30. You must look around carefully when you go___________ the road.A. across B. through C. out of D. into31. ---It seems that my friends don』t understand me. --- Don』t worry. I』m sure you will _________ them if you are really friendly to them. A. agree with B. catch up with C. get on well with D. be fed up with32. Susan』s parents bought a very large house with a nice garden, it______ very expensive. A. must be B. can be C. will be D. may be33. The monkey put on the hat like the old man and ______ here and there in the tree. A. jump B. jumped C. jumping D. jumps34. ---Do you know the result of the relay race ---No, I _________ with others when Mr Gao told us the result.A. was talking B. talked C. will talk D. am talking35. ---What should we do if we are waiting for a bus --- We should _________. A. jump the queue B. wait in line C. push others D. stop the passengers36. ---__________________________ --- Thank you, I』m full now. A. Would you like anything else B. Would you have a picnic with us tomorrow C. Could you buy some fruit for me D. Could you bring me more bread37. The rice tastes _______, we』d better not eat it.A. nice B. delicious C. badly D. terrible38. _____ you don』t leave soon, you』ll be late for school. A. After B. Before C. Until D. If39. --- It』s too bright in the room, would you please ______ some of the lights --- Sure. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn into40. ---The runner dropped his stick on the last lap. --- __________ A. That』s OK. B. Bad luck! C. I don』t mind. D. Wonderful.VII. 完形填空:先通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然後從各小題所給四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。(15分)How much do you know about manners(禮儀) Different countries have (41) manners. In (42) Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your (43) before you go into a house. (44) in European (歐洲)countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a (45) in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not (46) the food. You often leave a little to (47) that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has (48) it. We must know the customs (風俗) of other (49),so that they will not think (50)bad-mannered. People all over the world (51) that a well-mannered person should be kind and (52) to others. If you (53) this, at least you will not go very far wrong. (54) likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. (55) your manners. 41. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting 42. A. some B. any C. other D. few 43. A. bags B. shoes C. coats D. hats 44. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 45. A. stranger B. traveller C. visitor D. foreigner 46. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have 47. A. say B. see C. understand D. show 48. A. finished B. enjoyed C. taken D. drunk 49. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places 50. A. them B. me C. us D. him 51. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree 52. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy 53. A. forget B. remember C. learn D. study 54. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 55. A. Take B. Make C. Mind D. KeepVIII.閱讀理解:讀A、B篇,選擇符合短文內容的正確答案;讀C篇,根據短文內容完成句子;讀D篇,根據短文內容用英語回答問題。(40分) AA taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目擊者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(受損害).TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.56. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.57 .The truck was hit on the way ___________ . A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home58. From the story, we know _________didn』t tell the truth. A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend59. In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ . A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner60. What's the best title (題目) for this passage A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic AccidentC. A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver BPeter wondered why he didn』t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, 「I』d like to give a party on Saturday, I』d like you to come and bring Martha, too.」 「Thanks, Peter. We』d be happy to come.」 「Perhaps you』d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I』m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.」 That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. 「You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.」 Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn』t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said 「Thank you 」 to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, 「 Thanks for the invitation.」61. The party was held ________ .A. at Peter』s house B. in a large hall C. at Peter』s friend』s house D. in a secret place62. Which of the following is not trueA. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill played the violin well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.63. ________ liked Peter. A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends64. Peter ________ to give the party.A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends D. did everything65. From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friendsC. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend CDear editor, I am not a good-looking boy and I am not good at studying, either. Some people don』t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I want to leave home, nobody will care. How can I stop feeling like this PeterDear Peter,But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody will care if you leave your home. What about your parents And other family members It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They can help you. Second, I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (信心) and like you, too. Editor66. Peter isn』t good at _______ and he feels __________.67. He writes to the editor to ask for _______ because he wants to _______feeling lonely.68. If Peter joins a club, he can_______ new people and keep _______ busy.69. The editor suggests (建議) that Tom should talk to a ________ and his ________.70. Peter is lack of (缺少) _______ and he needs to find ________ in himself. DJ.K Rowling was born in England in 1965. She loved reading, and wrote her first story 「Rabbit」 when she was only six years old. She studied French at university, then worked as a secretary (秘書) in London. She had the idea for Harry Potter (哈里. 波特) when she was on a train, 「Harry just walked into my head」, she said later. She started writing the first Harry Potter book the next day. In 1992 she went to live in Portugal for three years. She wrote Harry Potter in the morning, and worked as an English teacher in the afternoon and evening. She got married to a Portuguese TV journalist and had a daughter called Jessica. Then she returned to Edinburgh, in Scotland. She had no job at that time, she wrote in cafes (咖啡館)because they were warmer than her small house. After five years she finished the first book 「Harry Potter and the Philosopher』s stone」. The book sold millions of copies all over the world and J. K. Rowling became very famous. She is very rich now, but she still writes her books in cafes.71. Who is J.K Rowling72. When did she write her first story73. How did she get the idea of Harry Potter74. Why did she write in cafes75. Do you like the story of Harry Potter WhyIX. 完成對話。 選擇適當的詞或片語完成對話,每個詞或片語只能用一次,其中有4個詞或片語是多餘的。(共10小題,計10分) well certainly looking stayed something visiting never health reading by the way happy nothing tired sorryC:Hello, Mike. You don』t look ____76_____. What』s the matterM: Oh. There is ____77_____ serious, I just have a headache, I bang my head.C: What did you do last nightM: I ____78____ online(網上).C: Maybe you were online too long. You』d better have a rest. M: Thanks. Have you ever been onlineC: No, ___79_____. Are you often onlineM: Yes, I often search the Internet at weekends.C: What do you often do onlineM: ___80____ some website (網站), sending e-mails, ___81_____ news, seeing films, playing games and so on..C: It must be very cool. Could you teach me how to search the InternetM: ___82____. But I really feel ___83____ now. I will teach you some day and you can do it by yourself.C: Thanks a lot.___84_____, don』t be online too long. It may be bad for your ____85____.X.寫作:請根據下列提示寫一篇短文。(15分)要求:1,條理清楚,意思連貫,語句通順,書寫規范;2,要將所提示的內容全部體現在文中;3,不少於50詞。提示:1. Which person do you like best 2. When and where was he or she born 3. Why do you like him or her best 4. Can you tell a short story about him or her宜昌市2005年八年級下學期英語期末調研考試聽力錄音稿及答案I.情景反應:你將聽到5個問題,每個問題你將看到供選擇的三個答案。請根據你所聽到的問句選擇適當的答語。聽一遍。1. I』m going to Beijing next week, you know it』s one of the most beautiful cities in China.2. Our class won the girls』 relay race in our school』s sports meeting.3. Jim, please don』t put your head out of the window on the bus. It』s dangerous!4. When did you move to America5. Don』t forget to come to my party this evening!II.圖片理解。 你將聽到一段小故事,請按故事情節給下面的圖片排序。聽一遍。It was Monday. Cathy got up early. After breakfast, she hurried to school by bike. At school, she listened to the teachers carefully and studied hard. She had lunch with her best friend, Kate, at school. In the afternoon, she played tennis for an hour. She got home at 5 o』clock. After a short rest she started to do some cooking for her parents. What a nice girl she is!III.單句理解:請選擇與你所聽到的句子意思相近的選項。聽兩遍。11. Look! How fast Li Lei and Jim are running! They are almost neck and neck!12. He began to do his homework at 7 and finished it at 9 o』 clock.13. Dick hopes to be an engineer like his brother in the future.14. It』s too dangerous to swim in the deep river.15. He couldn』t afford the ticket, so he didn』t go to the concert.IV.對話理解:你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話後有幾個問題。請根據你所聽到的對話內容選擇適當的答語。聽兩遍。聽第一段對話,回答16,17小題。1.W: Come on, Jack. The picnic is ready.M: I』m coming. Oh, there are so many things to eat and drink.W: Would you like something to drinkM: Coke, please. Coke is my favourite.W: Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwichM: No, thanks. I』d better not. I』d like a tomato sandwich.聽第二段對話,回答18,19,20小題。2.W: Good morning, doctor.M: Good morning, Mrs Brown. Well, what』s wrong with this young manW: He』s my son Jim. He』s a headache. M: Did you take his temperatureW: Yes, his temperature seems to be OK.M: Did he have anything to eat for breakfast this morningW: Yes. He had only a little porridge.M: Well, Mrs Brown. I think he has a cold.W: Shall I keep him out of schoolM: No, it will be all right for him to go to school.W: OK, thank you. Doctor.Ⅴ.短文理解:你將聽到一段短文,請根據聽到的內容選擇正確的答案回答問題,聽兩遍It was very cold last Sunday. Paul and his friends Allan, Bill and Betty went to the lake after breakfast. They began to skate on the ice. Paul skated better than his three friends. He skated fast and didn』t know a piece of ice was broken. He fell into the water. His friends were afraid and called for help. Just then two workers walked there and heard them. They ran there quickly and helped the boy come out of the water. Then they took him to a hospital. Paul and his parents thanked them very much.答案1-5:ACBAB 6-10:DBECA 11-15:BCCAA 16-20:CBBBC21-25:ABBCC 26-30:BDCBA 31-35:CABAB 36-40:ADDCB41-45:BABCC 46-50:BDBAC 51-55:DBBDD 56-60:CCCAB61-65:CBBCC 66. studying, lonely 67. help, stop 68. meet, himself69. doctor, parents 70. confidence, happiness71. She is the writer of the book 「 Harry Potter」.72. When she was 6 years old.73. She had the idea when she was on a train.74. Because they were warmer than her small house.75. Yes. Because it』s interesting.76. well 77. nothing 78. stayed 79. never 80. Visiting 81. reading82. certainly 83. tired 84. by the way 85. health書面表達略。

③ 八年級下冊英語第一單元試卷

八下期末測試題

Class:____________ Name:________________
Ⅰ. 詞彙
A) 根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞
1. We must try our best to make the Food Festival s ______ .
2. Don』t eat too many h _____ .That will make you fat.
3. — I i _____ you to our Music Festival? —I』d love to.
4. What do you think the children should p ____ for the Christmas?
5. The school in my v ____ has very few school supplies.
B) 根據句意及所給漢語意思完成句子
1. You should _ __ ___ (仔細考慮)how you organize your birthday party.
2. They wanted to ___ ___ (賺錢) for the poor man.
3. When did you ___ ___ (收到……來信) Jim?
4. I』m (樂於) hear that.
5. I』m thirsty. I want to have some (綠茶).
Ⅱ. 選擇填空
( )1. They also paint pictures or collect things as coins, dolls or stamps.
A. so B. such C. work
( )2. We are at drawing pictures.
A. well B. good C. nice
( )3. Do you know ?
A. he is a Canadian athlete B. is he a Canadian athlete C. whether he is a Canadian athlete
( )4. My teacher often teaches me kind to the poor and the old.
A. to be B. be C. is
( )5. —Would you like to have milk tea with me this Sunday?
—I』d love to, but I』m sorry I have time.
A. never B. no C. not
( )6. The teacher told the boy late again.
A. to be not B. not to be C. to not be
( )7. You be careful with fire in the forest. It』s dangerous.
A. must B. may C. can
( )8. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait I go back to get it?
A. if B. before C. while
( )9. Mr. Fat is very rich. He has money.
A. lots of B. many C. a little
( )10. , I am sure that selling rice and mplings can make a lot of money.
A. How』s more B. What』s more C. Any more
( )11. Jenny was born America.
A. in B. on C. at
( )12. This is Li Weikang , form Beijing China.
A. saying B. speaking C. talking
( )13. I』m very pleased with you will do to help me.
A. what B. when C. how
( )14. I』ll chat with Daniel the Internet.
A. on B. at C. through
( )15. Maria came to Canada in 1994 and have lived here then.
A. from B. since C. in
Ⅲ. 句型轉換:按要求完成下列句子
1. I think they will need to cook some soup.(改為否定句)
I they will need to cook some soup.
2. Maria likes having something sweet.(同義句)
Maria a sweet .
3. I lean you need money for your village school .(就劃線部分提問)
you learn?
4. Your friends have no time to come.(改為反意疑問句)
Your friends have no time to come, ?
5. I may invite you to come to our birthday party.(改為一般疑問句)
I you to come to our birthday party?
Ⅳ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空
1. I think that he (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Michael is a (Canada) boy.
3. What about (buy) a sandwich for him?
4. The (child) parents have to make desks and chairs for them.
5. How (surprise) when he saw his bag back.
6. An egg is much (healthy) than a bag of potato chips.
7. Daniel introced (he) in the letter.
8. Let』s (help) him to make it successful.
9. My brother is (interest) in basketball.
10. Do you think the man need (see) a doctor?
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Perhaps you ride a bicycle to school. Riding a bicycle can be great fun. Do you know how to ride a bicycle 1 ?
Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bicycle well 2 they go out on the road. How can you tell 3 you are a good rider?
If you can ride a bicycle in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can』t ,you should practice riding 4 a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you 5 to use both hands and both feet. 6 your feet on the pedals and your hands on the handle bars at all times.
Do you have a basket on your bicycle? If so, put your books and packages in it. Then you can
7 both hands on the handle bars.
You know that your bicycle is built for one person. It is not safe to carry anyone 8 you. 9 is this so? Keep 10 safe by safety rules when you ride on a bicycle. Watch where you are going at all times.
( ) 1. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. save
( ) 2. A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until
( ) 3. A. that B. how C. what D. whether
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. at D. to
( ) 5. A. must B. need C. may D. can
( ) 6. A. Keep B. Make C. Let D. Get
( ) 7. A. keep B. make C. let D. get
( ) 8. A. to B. for C. with D. by
( ) 9. A. Where B. Why C. What D. How
( ) 10. A. it B. yours C. you D. yourself
Ⅵ. 閱讀理解
(A)
Water is the 「life blood」 of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.
Nature has a great water system(水系). Rainwater finds its way to streams(溪流) and rivers. Rivers lead to the oceans. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water(淡水)joins the salt water of the oceans.
Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys(毀壞) this life, so we have to clean our streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature-not against it.
( )1. According to the reading, water is like¬¬¬¬¬ .
A. blood B. rain C. life
( )2. The mouth of a river is near .
A. the oceans B. a stream C. the mountains
( )3. There is much plant and animal life at the .
A. head of a river B. mouth of a river C. body of a stream
( )4. The water in streams and rivers all comes from .
A. rain B. nature C. oceans
( )5. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. We can find water in our body. B. Blood can be found in every living thing.
C. At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.
(B)
Easter(復活節) is one of the two important Christian festivals. Easter celebrates resurrection (復活) of Jesus Christ (耶穌基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth. It』s not a festival as big as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It』s quite a long holiday for everybody.
The main symbol of Easter is Easter eggs. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
( )1. People love Easter because .
A. it』s a long holiday B. it』s the birthday of Jesus Christ
C. they can have real eggs on that day D. everyday believes in Jesus Christ
( )2. Which of the sentences is not true?
A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.
B. Easter is a day that everyday gets his resurrection.
C. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.
D. Most people love Easter.
( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in .
A. mid-April or late April B. mid-March or late March
C. late March or early April D. early March of mid-March
( )4. Easter eggs are .
A. covered by chocolate B. chocolate eggs
C. a symbol of death D. not food
( )5. From the passage, we know that .
A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day
B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day
C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter
D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day
(C)
I have always heard that walking under a ladder brings bad luck, but I』ve never thought so. I have walked under ladders many times, but I have never met anything bad before. It』s the same with black cats. People say if a black cat crosses before you, it means bad luck. I have never thought that until this afternoon. But ever since I heard my student Sam』s story, I』ve begun thinking about whether it was true.
This afternoon, Sam was walking down the street thinking about something, so he wasn』t paying attention to where he was going. He walked right under a ladder standing against(倚著) a building. A black cat ran out of a door just at that moment, and Sam fell over it. His head hit the ladder. A man washing the window was at the top of that ladder and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.
根據短文內容,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
( )1. At first, the writer believed that walking under a ladder would bring bad luck.
( )2. A black cat crossing will bring you good luck when you are walking.
( )3. That afternoon, the writer』s son Sam was walking down the street thinking about something.
( )4. There was a man washing the window near the door.
( )5. Sam had bad luck that afternoon.

Unit 7 Topic 1測試題答案
Ⅰ. A)1. successful 2. hot dogs 3. invite 4. prepare 5. village
B)1. think over 2. make money 3. hear from 4. pleased to 5. green tea
Ⅱ. 1. B such us是習慣用法,表示「例如」,work as擔任……的職稱
2. B 習慣用法「be good at…」
3. C 注意賓語從句的語序
4. A teach sb. to do sth.
5. B 形容詞no後加不可數名詞
6. B 不定式的否定結構為not to do sth.
7. A must表示必須,一定
8. C while有「在……期間」之意
9. A money是不可數名詞,由lots of修飾或a little,但前面rich應用lots of
10. B 11. A
12. B 電話用語。「This is ××speaking.」
13. A 「你將做的」,「what」作「do」的賓語
14. A 「在英特網上聊」用介詞「on」
15. B since+then有「從那時起到現在」的意思
Ⅲ. 1. don』t think 2. has; teeth 3. what do 4. do they 5. May; invite
Ⅳ. 1. will arrive 2. Canadian 3. buying 4. children』s 5. surprised 6. healthier
7. himself 8. help 9. interested 10. to see
Ⅴ. 1. C 修飾動詞ride應該用副詞
2. B 到公路上騎車之前得學好車技
3. D tell是謂語動詞,後跟that引導的賓語從句。但根據下文第一二句可知應用whether表示「是否是一個好騎車者」
4. A 「在安全的地方」用in
5. B 情態動詞後面接省略to的不定式,所以只能用實義動詞
6. A 一直把腳放在腳踏板上,只有keep有這意思
7. A 把手一直放在把上
8. C 伴隨狀態用prep.
9. B 詢問原因
10. D 保持某人自己處於安全狀態,用反身代詞
Ⅵ.(A) 1. A Water is the 「life blood」 of our earth.
2. A 從「…fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans」可知
3. B
4. A Rain water finds its way to streams and rivers.
5. B
(B)1. A 由「It』s quite a long holiday for every body」可知
2. B
3. C 由「It starts usually in late March or early April and the…」可知
4. B 由「Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate.」可知
5. B 由「Easter celebrates resurrection of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth」可知
(C) 1. F 作者最初對這一說法是不以為然的
2. F 黑貓帶來壞運氣
3. F Sam不是作者的兒子,是學生
4. F 本文中未說窗戶在門附近
5. T Sam那個下午的運氣是不好

④ 八年級下冊英語試卷答案人教版

四. 完成句子(每題3分)
1. (that) he is from Shantou 2. far away from
3. as usual 4. tidy them up
5. making friends with 6. By the way
7. Hold the line / Hold on 8. to live alone / of living alone
五. 看圖填詞
1 student 2 diary 3 Why 4 nothing 5 noise
6 from 7 was 8 at 9 writing 10 broken
六.書面表達
Dear Kelly,
I am so glad to introce myself to you. I study in a junior middle school. I am in Grade Two. Now I live in Shantou. I am interested in collecting model cars. I like sports very much. Playing basketball is my favourite sport. I also enjoyed learning English. I like singing English songs. I have learned a lot of English songs since I began to study English. I take great interests in Britain and I am looking forward to visiting Britain and studying there in the future.
Best wishes,
Yours
Xiaoming

⑤ 蘇教版八年級下冊英語試卷

from Bai
滿分演練】
一. 單項選擇
1. Who jumps ________ in your class?
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. longer
2. ---I made the cake by ________. Help __________, Tom.
---Thanks, Jane.
A. ourselves; yourself B. myself; yourself
C. myself; yourselves D. ourselves; yourselves
3. There ________ a football game on TV this afternoon.
A. is going to have B. will be
C. is going to play D. will play
4. Wu Dong was _______ tired that he couldn't keep his eyes_________.
A. too, open B. so, closed C. too, closed D. so, open
5. Can you hear __________?
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. somebody
6. The students stop __________ when the teacher came in.
A. to talk B. talking C. talked D. talk
7. I told him ________ story.
A. the whole B. the all C. whole the D. all
8. Please _________ early tomorrow, mum.
A. wake up me B. wakes me up
C. wake me up D. will wake me up
9. He will go to the Great Wall if it __________ tomorrow.
A. won't rain B. doesn't rain C. don't rain D. isn't raining
10. Can you tell us _________?
A. where have you gone B. where you have gone
C. where have you been D. where you have been
11. Li Lei, sit down, please. I'll ________ you some tea.
A. take B. to bring C. get D. give
12. Don't forget to _________ your dictionary here tomorrow.
A. take B. bring C. carry D. borrow
13. He couldn't wash ________ when he was five years old.
A. his B. him C. himself D. herself
14. Why did you leave your daughter at home all by ________.
A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. myself
15. I bought my son a bike, _________ he like it a lot.
A. and B. but C. or D. at
16. _______ , Li Lei was far behind the others at first.
A. At the 800-metre race B. In the 800-metres race
C. In the 800-metre rece D. At the 800-metres race
17. My parents are teachers. They _________ teach English.
A. Both B. all C. both D. are
18. Kate is an __________ girl.
A. eight-year-old B. eight-years-old
C. six-year-old D. six-years-old
19. Who jumped _________ of all in the long jump?
A. longest B. longer C. farther D. farthest
20. The runner fell, but he quickly got up and _______.
A. went on running B. went on to run
C. went on run D. went on ran
二. 完型填空
Mr Smith left his car 1 his house one night, but when he came down the nest_2 to go to his office, he found the car 3 there. He called the police and told them the 4 . And they said they must 5 him to find the car.
6 Mr Smith came home from his office that evening, the car was back again in its usual (通常的) place 7 his house, He examined (檢察) it carefully to see if (是否) it was damaged (損壞), and found 8 theatre (劇院) tickets on one of the seats (座位) and a letter, It said, 「We feel very 9 . We took your car because we had an mergency (急診).」
Mr and Mrs Smith went to the theatre with the two tickets the next night and 10 themselves very much.
When they got home, they found thieves (賊) took away everything in their house.
1. A inside B. outside C. from D. under
2. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. night
3. A. wasn't B. was C. left D. went
4. A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. idea
5. A. made B. let C. help D. ask
6. A. If B. Because C. When D. Before
7. A. in the front of B. in front of
C. on the front of D. on front of
8. A. many B. no C. two D. one
9. A. sorry B. afraid C. happy D. sad
10. A. helped B. taught C. hurt D. enjoyed
三. 閱讀理解
(A)
Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities begin? Long ago, the world had only a few thousand people. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting (打獵) animals for food.
No one knows how or where these people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives (生活) changed. They didn't have to look for food any more. They could stay in one place and grow it.
People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew.
Many people came to work in the village. These villages grew very big.
When machines came along (出現), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built (建立). More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big.
Today, some people are moving back to small towns. Can you tell why?
根據短文內容判斷正誤:正確的答「A」,錯誤的答「B」.
1. Long ago, a few people could stay in one place, hunting animals for food.
2. When these people learned to grow food, their lives changed.
3. Factories were built after the cities grew big.
4. Today, some people don't live to live in big cities.
5. Everyone knows how and where cities began.
(B)
Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. I have a friend. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack like these long walks very much.
One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid not attention. He went on talking. Finally Jack got angry. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he took the visitor's cap in his mouth.
1. The young visitor stayed a long time, didn't he? __________.
A. Yes, he did
B. Yes, he didn't
C. No, He didn't
D. No, he did.
2. Jack became very worried because ____________.
A. he wanted to have something to eat
B. he wanted to play with him
C. he wanted to go out
D. he didn't know the young man
3. Jack sat down in front of the visitor because _____________.
A. he wanted to join the talk
B. he wanted the visitor to leave
C. he wanted the visitor to talk with him
D. he wanted to show the visitor how clever he was
4. The visitor went on talking and ________________.
A. he didn't like Jack
B. he paid no attention to Jack
C. he paid no attention to his cap
D. he didn't care that his cap was his cap was taken away by Jack
5. Jack went out of the room with nothing, but came back with ________ in his mouth.
A. something
B. nothing
C. the visitor's cap
D. the visitor's shoe
(C)
Mr White and his wife wanted to paint(油漆) the outside of their house. To save(節省) money they wanted to do it themselves. On Saturday morning they bought some paint and two brushes(刷子). They began that afternoon with the back ol the house. The next Saturday Mr White went to a football match(比賽) but his wife painted the front of the house. On Sunday they found they couldn't open any of the front windows. They got them all open in the end. But they broke three of the seven. They were very dear to mend. Next time when they want to save money they』ll certainly ask somebody to do the work.
l. Mr White wanted to paint ___________________ .
A. the front of the house B. the back of the house
C. the front windows D. the outside of the house
2. They wanted to do the work themselves because_________________ .
A. the windows were very easy to break
B. the windows were very hard to open
C. nobody could do this work well
D. they didn't want to give more money
3. The work lasted for about ___________________.
A. two days B. less than a week
C. three days D. more than a week
4. They have to ask somebody to mend the ________________ windows.
A. three B. four C . five D. seven
5. Next time they will ask somebody to work for them because
A. they want to go to football matches
B. it is no longer an interesting thing for them
C. they have no more paint and brushes
D. they really want to save some money
四. 據句意,用方框中所給詞或短語填空
A. catch up with F. a moment later
B. fell behind G. passing …on to
C. getting ready to H. At the same time
D. dropped I. neck and neck
E. On the first lap J. won
1._________________ the boys and the girls passed the ball to each other.
2.The teacher shouted to the runners_______________, 「Come on! Come on!」
3.The Class 4 runner fell and ___________________the others.
4.The monkey is ___________the hat _____________the other small monkeys.
5.What are they doing ? They』re _______________do some cleaning.
6.The runner from Class 2 _____________his slick .Bad luck.
7.LingFeng and Jim were __________________at first.
8.____________________ the students ran very fast, but on the second lap they were too tired to ran farther.
9.Look! The short girl from Class 3 is beginning to ______________the girls in front.
10.At last Class One ____________________the boys』 relay race.
五. 完成句子
1. 英語是我班最受歡迎的科目之一.
English is _____________ in our class.
2.請把這只盒子帶到辦公室去.
Please __________ to the office.
3.我們應該向雷鋒同志學習.
We should _____________ comrade Lei Feng.
4.她正打算去看電影.
She _________ see a film.
5.莉莉於1987年6月29日出生在上海.
Lily _______________.
6.見到你我很高興.
I _________ to see you.
7.看上去她不舒服.
She seems __________sell.
8.他也喜歡開妹妹的玩笑.
He also likes to __________ his younger sister.
9.我很難算出這道題.
It is hard for me to _________ the problem.
10.你能確定他拿了第一名嗎?
_______________ he got the first prize?
初二英語(下)
【練習答案】
一. 1. C 2 B 3 B 4 D 5 B 6.B 7 A 8.C 9.B 10.D 11.C 12 B 13.C 14.C 15.A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. A
二. 1.B 2.B3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.D
三. (A) 1. B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
(B) . 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C
(C) 1. D 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.D
四. 1.H 2.F 3.B 4.G 5.C 6.D 7.I 8.E 9.A 10.J
五. 1. one of the most popular subjects
2. take the box
3. learn from
4. is planning to
5. was born in Shanghai, on June 29, 1987.
6. am happy/pleased
7. not to be
8. play jokes on
9. work out
10. Are you sure

⑥ 八年級下冊英語能力試卷

一、快讀查疑。首先瀏覽課本,遇到較為生疏的、已被遺忘的詞語,集中抄在一個本上,以便隨時復習,重點記憶。 二、以點帶面。以一個單詞或語言點為中心,向四周輻射,找出與之相關的詞語和用法。比如,學習一個名詞,應知道它是可數的還是不可數的;如果是可數名詞,其復數形式怎樣變化;是不可數名詞,又應怎樣使用;它有沒有動詞形式或形容詞形式。再如一個動詞,其第三人稱單數形式、現在分詞形式是怎樣變化的?應如何使用?有沒有固定用法?運用這個方法,可以得到舉一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如縱向方面,每一個單詞的讀音、拼寫和用法如何,某一個語法現象是怎麼回事;橫向方面,如同音詞有I-eye,meat-meet,where-wear等;同義句Could you give me a hand?-Could you help me?;反義詞bring-take,in-out,現在進行時與一般現在時的對比等等。 三、歸納比較。將同類的知識點歸納在一起,比較其相同點和不同點。比如,表示「帶、拿」的幾個詞:take, bring, get, carry, 應如何區別運用?in, on, at怎樣表達不同的時間?一定要掌握它們的細微差別,並能熟練運用。 英語復習要注意以下幾個方面: 1.以課本為主,鞏固基礎知識。課本是英語學習的基礎,也是測試的根據。試卷中大部分考點都來源於課本。 2.不斷篩選,穩扎穩打。語言基礎知識包含語音、詞彙和語法,我們復習時要按照一定的順序,全面進攻,各點擊破,掌握的知識放下,沒有掌握的重新學習,直至掌握。 3.以練為主,精學精練。復習時我們可以先結合課本的深度和難度進行有針對性的學習,之後就應馬上進行相關的練習,只有在練習中我們才能更容易地發現問題,找出自己沒有掌握的知識,然後再進行更加有針對性的學習和練習。這樣不斷地查漏補缺,我們就會在有限的時間內掌握更多的知識。 4.加強基本技能的訓練。基礎知識掌握了,可以說考試已經有了很大把握。如果我們對自己的要求再嚴格一些,那麼就會很輕松地獲得高分。怎樣嚴格呢?對於課文我們不僅要背誦下來,而且還要默寫、改寫、復述。課後,我們還要聽、讀英語材料,掌握相應的技能。 英語復習「要」與「不要」 要熟悉構詞法知識。近年的英語試題有一個趨勢,就是每年都有不少的"綱外詞",有派生詞和合成詞、加註詞(即加註了中文的生詞)、純生詞。對這些"綱外詞"同學們沒有事先准備,只能憑語感和特定語篇中的語境進行猜測,而派生詞和合成詞則是一些同學似熟非熟的詞,要想搞定它們,一個比較好的辦法就是藉助構詞法知識。 要注意語法題的常考考點。英語語法題的常考考點有:名詞、不定代詞、冠詞、形容詞和副詞的比較等級及用法、時態與語態、情態動詞、短語動詞、賓語從句、狀語從句、定語從句、it用法等。這些考點在具體命題時,往往會涉及一定的語言環境,使之具備一定的情景性。所以同學們在復習時,不能只背一些語法條條框框,而應注意語法規則在具體語言中的靈活運用。 要注意全面發展。這里說的全面發展,是指英語范圍內的全面發展,它包括兩個方面的內容:一方面指聽、說、讀、寫"四會"的全面發展,另一方面也指各個題型的全面發展。同學們千萬不要憑興趣只顧及自己喜歡的"一面",而忽略了其他方面。 不要放鬆聽力訓練。考前放鬆聽力訓練有兩種可能:一是有的同學認為自己的聽力不行,反正再練也不會有什麼提高,所以乾脆放棄;二是有的同學認為自己的聽力已達到了一定的水平,而自己其他方面還比較薄弱,暫時把聽力放下,強化一下其他方面。這兩種想法都很危險。經驗告訴我們,聽力是一種比其他能力(如閱讀能力、寫作能力等)更容易喪失的能力,不容片刻忽視。 不要摳教材。讀好教材固然重要,但如果只是讀好教材,那還是遠遠不夠的,至少閱讀量就大大地不夠,教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同學們除認真讀好教材外,還應主動地進行課外閱讀,同時要兼顧各種題材和體裁,有意識地擴大自己的知識面,培養語感和提高綜合能力。 不要過分追究"所以然"。一般認為,學習不僅要知其然,而且要知其所以然,但英語學習有所不同。英語作為一門語言,在許多情況下都是約定俗成的,從某種意義上說,語感比那種所謂的理由更有價值。 不要用漢語思考英語。用漢語思考英語弊端不少。比如當你做聽力題時,用漢語思考,會跟不上錄音;當你做閱讀題時,用漢語思考,不僅會多用不少時間,而且會不易掌握大意;當你做書面表達題時,用漢語思考,會寫出一些違背英語習慣的漢語式的句子(註:書面表達題評分時,視不合英語表達習慣的句子為"大錯")。 不要忽視書寫。有不少同學平時不注意書寫,字跡潦草,這對書面表達題的得分是十分不利的。如果書寫不規范,會丟失一些"冤枉"分;同時,按評分標准本身,字跡不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以,同學們在考前應重視書寫練習。一、快讀查疑。首先瀏覽課本,遇到較為生疏的、已被遺忘的詞語,集中抄在一個本上,以便隨時復習,重點記憶。 二、以點帶面。以一個單詞或語言點為中心,向四周輻射,找出與之相關的詞語和用法。比如,學習一個名詞,應知道它是可數的還是不可數的;如果是可數名詞,其復數形式怎樣變化;是不可數名詞,又應怎樣使用;它有沒有動詞形式或形容詞形式。再如一個動詞,其第三人稱單數形式、現在分詞形式是怎樣變化的?應如何使用?有沒有固定用法?運用這個方法,可以得到舉一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如縱向方面,每一個單詞的讀音、拼寫和用法如何,某一個語法現象是怎麼回事;橫向方面,如同音詞有I-eye,meat-meet,where-wear等;同義句Could you give me a hand?-Could you help me?;反義詞bring-take,in-out,現在進行時與一般現在時的對比等等。 三、歸納比較。將同類的知識點歸納在一起,比較其相同點和不同點。比如,表示「帶、拿」的幾個詞:take, bring, get, carry, 應如何區別運用?in, on, at怎樣表達不同的時間?一定要掌握它們的細微差別,並能熟練運用。 英語復習要注意以下幾個方面: 1.以課本為主,鞏固基礎知識。課本是英語學習的基礎,也是測試的根據。試卷中大部分考點都來源於課本。 2.不斷篩選,穩扎穩打。語言基礎知識包含語音、詞彙和語法,我們復習時要按照一定的順序,全面進攻,各點擊破,掌握的知識放下,沒有掌握的重新學習,直至掌握。 3.以練為主,精學精練。復習時我們可以先結合課本的深度和難度進行有針對性的學習,之後就應馬上進行相關的練習,只有在練習中我們才能更容易地發現問題,找出自己沒有掌握的知識,然後再進行更加有針對性的學習和練習。這樣不斷地查漏補缺,我們就會在有限的時間內掌握更多的知識。 4.加強基本技能的訓練。基礎知識掌握了,可以說考試已經有了很大把握。如果我們對自己的要求再嚴格一些,那麼就會很輕松地獲得高分。怎樣嚴格呢?對於課文我們不僅要背誦下來,而且還要默寫、改寫、復述。課後,我們還要聽、讀英語材料,掌握相應的技能。 英語復習「要」與「不要」 要熟悉構詞法知識。近年的英語試題有一個趨勢,就是每年都有不少的"綱外詞",有派生詞和合成詞、加註詞(即加註了中文的生詞)、純生詞。對這些"綱外詞"同學們沒有事先准備,只能憑語感和特定語篇中的語境進行猜測,而派生詞和合成詞則是一些同學似熟非熟的詞,要想搞定它們,一個比較好的辦法就是藉助構詞法知識。 要注意語法題的常考考點。英語語法題的常考考點有:名詞、不定代詞、冠詞、形容詞和副詞的比較等級及用法、時態與語態、情態動詞、短語動詞、賓語從句、狀語從句、定語從句、it用法等。這些考點在具體命題時,往往會涉及一定的語言環境,使之具備一定的情景性。所以同學們在復習時,不能只背一些語法條條框框,而應注意語法規則在具體語言中的靈活運用。 要注意全面發展。這里說的全面發展,是指英語范圍內的全面發展,它包括兩個方面的內容:一方面指聽、說、讀、寫"四會"的全面發展,另一方面也指各個題型的全面發展。同學們千萬不要憑興趣只顧及自己喜歡的"一面",而忽略了其他方面。 不要放鬆聽力訓練。考前放鬆聽力訓練有兩種可能:一是有的同學認為自己的聽力不行,反正再練也不會有什麼提高,所以乾脆放棄;二是有的同學認為自己的聽力已達到了一定的水平,而自己其他方面還比較薄弱,暫時把聽力放下,強化一下其他方面。這兩種想法都很危險。經驗告訴我們,聽力是一種比其他能力(如閱讀能力、寫作能力等)更容易喪失的能力,不容片刻忽視。 不要摳教材。讀好教材固然重要,但如果只是讀好教材,那還是遠遠不夠的,至少閱讀量就大大地不夠,教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同學們除認真讀好教材外,還應主動地進行課外閱讀,同時要兼顧各種題材和體裁,有意識地擴大自己的知識面,培養語感和提高綜合能力。 不要過分追究"所以然"。一般認為,學習不僅要知其然,而且要知其所以然,但英語學習有所不同。英語作為一門語言,在許多情況下都是約定俗成的,從某種意義上說,語感比那種所謂的理由更有價值。 不要用漢語思考英語。用漢語思考英語弊端不少。比如當你做聽力題時,用漢語思考,會跟不上錄音;當你做閱讀題時,用漢語思考,不僅會多用不少時間,而且會不易掌握大意;當你做書面表達題時,用漢語思考,會寫出一些違背英語習慣的漢語式的句子(註:書面表達題評分時,視不合英語表達習慣的句子為"大錯")。 不要忽視書寫。有不少同學平時不注意書寫,字跡潦草,這對書面表達題的得分是十分不利的。如果書寫不規范,會丟失一些"冤枉"分;同時,按評分標准本身,字跡不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以,同學們在考前應重視書寫練習。

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