汽車專業英語試卷

1. 汽車專業英語

前輪中位 Front wheel in place,
後輪中位 the rear wheels in place,
前輪轉向 front wheel steering,
後輪轉向 rear-wheel steering,
四輪轉向 four-wheel steering,
蟹形轉向crab-shaped turn,
發動機水溫高high engine water temperature,
發動機故障engine failure,
制動壓力低low brake pressure,
液壓油溫hydraulic oil temperature,
電壓表voltmeter,
發動機轉速engine speed,
發動機轉速speed hydraulic box,
變速箱油壓the control room,
駕駛室升降take-off and landing,
前照鉤燈the former according to hook lights,
後照鉤燈after the hook according to lights,
應急電泵emergency pump,
應急轉向emergency steering
記得給分那，呵呵。。。

2. 汽車專業英語第二版課後答案

PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 1
Unit 1 Automotive Basics
Automobiles, trucks, and buses are essential forms of transportation. They are complex machines made up of many parts. These parts can be grouped into a number of systems. An understanding of how the system work will help you understand how the automobile works.
轎車、卡車和客車是交通運輸的重要組成部分。它們都是由許多部件組成的復雜機器。這些部件可以歸類為汽車的幾個組成系統。了解這些各個小系統是如何工作的將有助於我們理解整個汽車系統是如何工作。
An automobile can be divided into two basic parts: a body and a chassis. The body is the enclosure that houses the engine, passengers, and cargo. It is the part of the automobile that you see. The chassis is that part of the automobile beneath the body.
汽車可以分為兩個基本部分：車身和底盤。車身包圍發動機、乘客和行李，它是汽車你所看到的部分。而車身以下的部分就是底盤。
1.1 THE BODY An automobile body is a sheet metal shell with windows, doors, a hood, and a trunk deck built into it. It provides a protective covering for the engine, passengers, and cargo. The body is designed to keep passengers safe and comfortable. For example, insulation in the body reces noise and protects against heat and cold. The body styling provides an attractive, colorful, modern appearance for the vehicle. It is streamlined to lessen wind resistance and to keep the car from swaying at driving speeds.
轎車車身是一個鈑金件殼體，它上面有車窗、車門、發送機罩和行李艙門等部件，它給發動機、乘客和行李提供防護。車身設計來確保乘客乘坐的安全和舒適。比如：車身絕熱層可以減少噪音和抵禦冷熱。車身造型設計使得汽車有一個華美、現代、吸引人的外觀。車身的流線型設計可以減少風阻，防止汽車行馳過程中發生擺動。
The automobile body has two basic parts-the upper body and the under body.
車身有兩個基本部分-車身上部和車身下部。
1.2 The chassis The chassis is an assembly of those systems that are the major operating parts of a vehicle. The chassis includes everything except the body. The three important parts of the chassis are the frame, the engine, and the power train (also called the drive train). Each of these three parts is made up of a number of systems. A system is a mechanical or electrical unit that performs a specific function. Thus, each system (such as steering, brake, or fuel) has a certain job to do in running a vehicle. We shal

3. 英文翻譯（汽車專業英語 ）

在四輪驅動車中的前輪驅動上，我們做了特殊的考慮。我們知道，在各層內上，前輪要比後輪運容轉/行進得距離要長。那麼行進距離的差就會使傳動系統受力過度。為了避免出現這樣的情況，那麼就很有必要給汽車裝上某種形式的分速器箱或者跟其有相同作用的部件，來實現其前輪驅動和後輪驅動。如果環境不是特別反常，那麼在運行時，輪胎打滑次數足夠多的話，就能完全釋放這些應力/壓力。
有些詞有待斟酌，並且因為很少接觸這些方面的東西，也不是很專業，僅供參考。希望對你有幫助。

4. 求：汽車專業英語詞彙大全 ，越全越好

汽車專業英語

汽車專業英語 汽車專業英語詞彙 汽車專業英語詞彙大全

中文 English

輪椅升降機 wheel chair lift

圖例 legend

工位 station

吊運裝置 overhead hoist

更衣室 restroom

1號廠房工藝布置方案圖 proposal of the Plant I layout

合籠 mate

底盤平移台 chassis shuttle

車輛轉移台 bus transfer

前圍角板 front wall angle cover

後圍側板 rear wall side cover

保險杠 bumper

三類底盤 three type chassis

左側圍應力蒙皮 R/S stretching skin (road side)

中塗 floating coat

拼裝台 collector

切割輪口 wheel -arch cutting

內飾 trim

線束 harness

返工 re-doing

輪罩護板 wheel house

發車前准備 pre-delivery

舉升 hoist

小批量產品 be pilot

2 套 two kits

配電站 power transformer substation

裙板 skirt

發動機托架 engine holding frame

診斷報警系統 diagnosis and alarming system

互換性 interchangeability

縮微圖紙 microfiche files

總裝 final assembly

磷化 phosphating

儀錶板 dash board

切齊 trimming

結構完整性 structure integrity

自動癒合的防腐材料 self-healing corrosion preventative material

長途客車 inter-city bus

改裝廠 refitting factory

遮陽板 sun visor

隨車工具 tool box

鋼化玻璃 toughened grass

異形鋼管 special steel pipe

全天候空調系統 full range A/C

強制通風 ram-air ventilation

停機時間 downtime

無公害柴油 clean diesel

寬敞懸臂式座椅 roomy cantilevered seat

防滑地板 no-skid floor

織物紋里鋁合金 textured aluminum extrution

爬坡能力 grade ability

排水閥 drain valve

除濕器 moisture ejector

怠速時 at idle

琴式驅動橋 banjo type drive axle

通風口 ct

恆溫控制 thermostatic control

平衡水箱 surge tank

變光開關 simmer switch

消音器 muffler

防破壞 vandal resistant

聚碳化透鏡 poly-carbonate len

鍍鋅板 galvanized plate

搭接 lap

亮麗的外表 smart apperance

隱藏式固定 concealed fastening

水窪 ponding

發動機中置式客車 bus with under floor engine

組合式客車車身 molar bus body

薄殼式結構 shell construction

襯墊 pad

空氣導流板 air deflector

擱梁 shelf beam

腰梁 waist rail

梭梁 stabilizing beam

腰帶式安全帶 diagonal safety belt

壓條 trim strip

嵌條 insertion strip

翼板 fender

斜撐 bracing piece

轉向盤回正性試驗 test of steering wheel returnability

轉向盤轉角脈沖試驗 steering wheel impulse input test

轉向盤轉角階躍輸入試驗 steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test

極限側向加速度試驗 limiting lateral acceleration test

汽車平順性隨機輸入行駛試驗 automobile ride random input running test

汽車平順性單脈沖輸入行駛試驗 automobile ride single pulse input running test

汽車懸掛系統固有頻率與阻尼比的測定試驗 measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension

功率突然變化影響試驗 test of effect of sudden power change

汽車專業英語詞彙大全

收油門後控制試驗 test of control at breakway

橫風穩定性試驗 test of crosswind stability

反沖試驗 kick-back test

輪胎爆破響應時間試驗 test of burst response of tyre

繞過障礙物試驗 obstacle avoidance test

移線試驗 lane change test

J型轉彎試驗 test of J turn

頻率響應時間試驗 frequency response test

瞬態響應時間試驗 transient response test

階路響應時間試驗 step response test

脈沖響應試驗 pulse response test

靜態操舵力試驗 static steering effort test

懸架舉升試驗 jack-up test of suspension

耐翻傾試驗 test of overturning immunity

輪輞錯動試驗 rim slip test

風洞試驗 wind tunnel test

制動穩定性試驗 test of braking stability

最小轉彎直徑試驗 minimum turning diameter test

操舵力試驗 steering effort test

類型 type

發動機 engine

內燃機 intenal combusiton engine

動力機裝置 power unit

汽油機 gasoline engine

汽油噴射式汽油機 gasoline-injection engine

火花點火式發動機 spark ignition engine

壓燃式發動機 compression ignition engine

往復式內燃機 reciprocating internal combustion engine

化油器式發動機 carburetor engine

柴油機 diesel engine

轉子發動機 rotary engine

旋輪線轉子發動機 rotary trochoidal engine

二沖程發動機 two-stroke engine

四沖程發動機 four-stroke engine

直接噴射式柴油機 direct injection engine

間接噴射式柴油機 indirect injection engine

增壓式發動機 supercharged engine

風冷式發動機 air-cooled engine

油冷式發動機 oil-cooled engine

水冷式發動機 water-cooled engine

自然進氣式發動機 naturally aspirated engine

煤氣機 gas engine

液化石油氣發動機 liquified petroleum gas engine

柴油煤氣機 diesel gas engine

多種燃料發動機 multifuel engine

石油發動機 hydrocarbon engine

雙燃料發動機 el fuel engine

熱球式發動機 hot bulb engine

多氣缸發動機 multiple cylinder engine

對置活塞發動機 opposed piston engine

對置氣缸式發動機 opposed-cylinder engine

十字頭型發動機 cross head engine

直列式發動機 in-line engine

星型發動機 radial engine

筒狀活塞發動機 trunk-piston engine

斯特林發動機 stirling engine

套閥式發動機 knight engine

氣孔掃氣式發動機 port-scavenged engine

傾斜式發動機 slant engine

前置式發動機 front-engine

後置式發動機 rear-engine

中置式發動機 central engine

左側發動機 left-hand engine

右側發動機 right-hand engine

短沖程發動機 oversquare engine

長沖程發動機 undersquare engine

等徑程發動機 square engine

頂置凸輪軸發動機 overhead camshaft engine

雙頂置凸輪軸發動機 al overhead camshaft engine

V形發動機 V-engine

頂置氣門發動機 valve in-head engine

側置氣門發動機 side valve engine

無氣門發動機 valveless engine

多氣門發動機 multi-valve engine

卧式發動機 horizontal engine

斜置式發動機 inclined engine

立式發動機 vertical engine

W形發動機 w-engine

I形發動機 I-engine

L形發動機 L-engine

F形發動機 F-engine

性能 performance

二沖程循環 two-stroke cycle

四沖程循環 four-stroke cycle

狄塞爾循環 diesel cycle

奧托循環 otto cycle

混合循環 mixed cycle

定容循環 constant volume cycle

工作循環 working cycle

等壓循環 constant pressure cycle

理想循環 ideal cycle

熱力循環 thermodynamic cycle

沖程 stroke

活塞行程 piston stroke

長行程 long stroke

上行程 up stroke

下行程 down stroke

進氣行程 intake stroke

充氣行程 charging stroke

壓縮行程 compression stroke

爆炸行程 explosion stroke

膨脹行程 expansion stroke

動力行程 power stroke

排氣行程 exhaust stroke

膨脹換氣行程 expansion-exchange stroke

換氣壓縮行程 exchange-compression stroke

汽車專業英語詞彙大全

止點 dead center

上止點 top dead center(upper dead center)

下止點 lower dead center(bottom dead center)

上止點前 budc(before upper dead center)

上止點後 atdc(after top dead cetner)

下止點前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)

下止點後 abdc(after bottom dead center)

缸徑 cylinder bore

缸徑與行程 bore and stroke

空氣室 energy chamber

氣缸余隙容積 cylinder clearance volume

燃燒室容積 combustion chamber volume

氣缸最大容積 maximum cylinder volume

壓縮室 compression chamber

排氣量 displacement

發動機排量 engine displacement

活塞排量 piston swept volume

氣缸容量 cylinder capacity

單室容量 single-chamber capacity

容積法 volumetry

壓縮比 compression ratio

臨界壓縮比 critical compression ratio

膨脹比 expansion ratio

面容比 surface to volume ratio

行程缸徑比 stroke-bore ratio

混合比 mixture ratio

壓縮壓力 compression pressure

制動平均有效壓力 brake mean effective pressure(bmep)

空燃比 air fuel ratio

燃空比 fuel air ratio

燃料當量比 fuel equivalence ratio

扭矩 torque

單缸功率 power per cylinder

升功率 power per liter

升扭矩 torque per liter

升質量 mass per liter

減額功率 derating power

輸出馬力 shaft horsepower

馬力小時，馬力時 horsepower-hour

總馬力 gross horse power

總功率 gross power

凈功率 net power

燃油消耗量 fuel consumption

比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption

空氣消耗率 air consumption

機油消耗量 oil consumption

有效馬力 net horse power

額定馬力 rated horse power

馬力重量系數 horsepower-weight factor

制動功率 brake horse power

制動熱效率 brake thermal efficiency

總效率 overall efficiency

排煙極限功率 smoke limiting horsepower

功率曲線 power curve

機械損失 mechanical loss

機械效率 mechanical efficiency

有效熱效率 effective thermal efficiency

充氣系數 volumetric efficiency

過量空氣系數 coefficient of excess air

適應性系數 adaptive coefficient

扭矩適應性系數 coefficient of torque adaptibility

轉速適應性系數 speed adaptive coefficient

強化系數 coefficient of intensification

校正系數 correction factor

換算系數 conversion factor

活塞平均速度 mean piston speed

發動機轉速 engine speed (rotational frequency)

怠速轉速 idling speed

經濟轉速 economic speed

起動轉速 starting speed

最低穩定工作轉速 lowest continuous speed with load

最大扭矩轉速 speed at maximum torque

最高空轉轉速 maximum no load governed speed

調速 speed governing

超速 overspeed

怠速 idling

轉速波動率 speed fluctuation rate

工況 working condition(operating mode)

額定工況 declared working condition

變工況 variable working condition

穩定工況 steady working condition

空載 no-load

全負荷 full load

超負荷 overload

部分負荷 part load

充量（進氣） charge

旋轉方向 direction of rotation

順時針 clockwise

逆時針 counter-clockwise

左轉 left-hand rotation

右轉 right-hand rotation

外徑 major diameter

中徑 pitch diameter

內徑 minor diameter

徑向間隙 radial clearance

發動機性能 engine performance

載入性能 loading performance

起動性能 starting performance

汽車專業英語詞彙大全

加速性能 acceleration performance

動力性能 power performance

排放性能 emission performance

空轉特性 no load characteristics

負荷特性 part throttle characteristics

調速特性 governor control characteristics

萬有特性 mapping characteristics

穩定調速率 steady state speed governing rate

氣缸體和氣缸蓋 cylinder block and head

氣缸體 cylinder block

整體鑄造 cast inblock (cast enblock)

發動機罩 engine bonnet

氣缸體加強筋 engine block stiffening rib

氣缸 cylinder

（轉子機）缸體 stator

缸徑 cylinder bore

氣缸體機架 cylinder block frame

氣缸蓋 cylinder head

配氣機構箱 valve mechanism casing

氣缸體隔片 cylinder spacer

氣缸蓋密封環 cylinder head ring gasket

氣缸蓋墊片 cylinder head gasket

氣缸套 cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)

乾式缸套 dry cylinder liner

濕式缸套 wet cylinder liner

氣缸水套 water jacket

膨脹塞 expansion plug

防凍塞 freeze plug

氣缸壁 cylinder wall

環脊 ring ridge

排氣口 exhaust port

中間隔板 intermediate bottum

導板 guideway

創成半徑（轉子機） generating radius

缸體寬度（轉子機） operating width

機柱 column

燃燒室 combustion chamber

主燃燒室 main combustion chamber

副燃燒室 subsidiary combustion chamber

預燃室 prechamber

渦流燃燒室` swirl combustion chamber

分開式燃燒室 divided combustion chamber

渦流式燃燒室 turbulence combustion chamber

半球形燃燒室 hemispherical combustion chamber

浴盆形燃燒室 bathtub section combustion chamber

L形燃燒室 L-combustion chamber

楔形燃燒室 wedge-section combustion chamber

開式燃燒室 open combustion chamber

封閉噴射室 closed spray chamber

活塞頂內燃燒室 piston chamber

爆發室 explosion chamber

燃燒室容積比 volume ratio of combustion cahmber

燃燒室口徑比 surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber

通道面積比 area ratio of combustion chamber passage

曲軸箱通氣口 crankcase breather

凸輪軸軸承座 camshaft bearing bush seat

定時齒輪室罩 camshaft drive(gear)cover

曲軸箱檢查孔蓋 crankcase door

5. 汽車專業英語翻譯

piston wheel car truck connecting rod 不知道
operating cycle 運轉周期
ignition coil 點火線圈
rod journal 連桿軸頸
oil passage 油路、油道
valve guide 氣門導管
valve clearance 閥門間隙
inlet valve 進氣閥
washer 墊圈
antifreeze 防凍液
fan hose 風扇軟管
positive displacement 實際位移
lever load 杠桿負載
full flow centrifugal oil filter 滿載離心式機油濾清器
thrust washer 推止墊片
release lever 分離肝
power train 傳動系
driven disc 從動盤
clutch release mechanism 離合器釋放機構
actuator 執行器
pulse width 脈沖寬度
condenser 冷凝器
primary voltage 初始電壓
secondary voltage 二級電壓
breakerless electronic ignition system 無觸點電子點火系統
hall sensor -----感測器
parking gear 停車齒輪
spur gear 正齒輪

6. 汽車專業英語翻譯

1. HI rad fan rly :散熱器來風扇高自速繼電器
2.horn rly：喇叭繼電器
3 rooml rly ：室內燈延時繼電器
4 st rly ：轉向報警繼電器
5 ecu power rly ：ECU動力繼電器
6 air con rly ：空調繼電器
7 fog l rly：霧燈繼電器
8 fuel pumb：燃油泵
9 rr fog lamp：右前霧燈

希望能對你有所幫助。

7. 汽車專業英語翻譯

樓上的不準確，我是專業翻譯的：
The
automobile
launches
the
machine
experiment
pedestal
shape
design
Take
off
to
want:Aim
at
a
local
dispatches
from
foreign
news
agency
to
spray
to
launch
the
machine
experiment
pedestal
present
condition
in
shape
currently,
this
thesis
mainly
is
the
machine
design
part
of
the
exterior
shape
that
the
research
electricity
sprays
to
launch
the
machine
experiment
Taichung,
combining
the
color
art
to
learn
the
knowledge
that
learns
with
the
human
body
engineering
in
the
meantime,
make
the
experiment
set
exterior
shape
and
use
the
top
of
the
function
aspect
and
can
humanize
more
with
vogue
to
turn.Mainly
introced
an
electricity
to
spray
to
launch
to
launch
machine,measure
the
功
machine
and
measure
功
system
in
the
machine
experiment
pedestal
system
in
the
thesis,the
tail
spirit
analysis
instrument,oil
consume
an
instrument
to
choose
to
use,
launch
machine
of
the
gearing
fix,
launching
the
machine
support
of
design
and
install,
launch
the
machine
dynamic
state
experiment
pedestal
of
design,
launch
the
machine
breakdown
constitution
control
pedestal
of
the
design
and
enclosure
refit
and
install...etc.,
in
the
meantime
according
to
need
to
be
ring
the
period
of
design
to
still
have
the
certain
machine
diagram
paper,
in
order
to
ring
the
period
of
design
much
easier
than
comprehension.
Keyword:Test
the
set
shape
launches
the
machine
support
AJR
electricity
to
spray
the
hair
motive
control
set
to
break
down
a
constitution
plank