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英語試卷初中

發布時間: 2021-01-13 04:59:06

『壹』 初中英語試卷分析範文

一 試卷基本情況:
這套試卷是一套綜合型試卷,考核了學生考前所應達到的英語運用綜合能力,考核的聽力難度系數比較大,詞彙方面考核了學生生容易掌握的詞彙。總的來說,試卷涉及的知識面廣,挖掘的考點比較深。卷面結構為:聽力20分,閱讀理解20分,口頭表達15分,書面表達25分,詞彙和句子20分。
二 學生考試情況分析:

班級 人數 總分 平均分 及格率
( )年級()班 人 分
( )年級()班 人 分

三、試卷分析
1、從聽力來看,若想把聽力成為學生的「優勢」得分題型,還需加強教與學。學生「短暫記憶」能力還不過硬,所以在聽力最後語篇理解和理解填空失分較為嚴重。在平時的教學中多引導學生掌握聽力過程中的關鍵詞,培養短暫儲存記憶能力,多聽多練。
2、從閱讀理解來看,基礎好的同學做得還可以,證實了學生每天堅持做閱讀是必不可少的。但中等生和後進生還有一段距離,平時還需在閱讀方面加強訓練。
3、從書面表達和口頭表達看,難度比較大,學生得分率不到30%,這說明學生的基礎知識不知道靈活運用,學得還不夠扎實。詞彙還比較缺乏。在平日教學中,讓學生強化適當的綜合練習後,及時體悟,死學活用。每天累計記憶知識點和單詞要有日計劃,並按照計劃進行下去。
4、從翻譯和作文來看,學生對短語、詞彙、句式的掌握還未到綜合能力。在平日教學中指導學生掌握翻譯「三不曲」方法,是比死記硬背強得多,翻譯和作文不是機械背出來的,而是靠理解和運用的,所以平日要加強訓練。

四、 具體改進措施:
(1)聽力教學應注重學生事實信息方面的聽力訓練,採用「精讀、泛讀」策略,培養學生的語篇意識,要求學生復述聽到的內容或陳述所聽到內容的中心思想,針對不同層次的學生應配有不同的聽力教材。並要求學生落實好每單元的聽力訓練,鼓勵他們平日里要反復聽。
(2)詞彙是最基礎的教學環節。在情境中學習單詞、利用聯想來記憶同類單詞,通過閱讀等多形式的練習鞏固單詞,除統編和牛津教材以及新世紀,甚至四、六級部分詞彙上的詞彙外,還應積累更多的詞彙。平均每天30—35個詞彙的積累。
(3).閱讀理解訓練中應培養學生的語篇意識、訓練學生的閱讀理解思維。要求學生堅持每天進行限時限量的閱讀訓練,最好堅持每天3—4篇閱讀,結合興趣充分利用英語讀物。另外學生堅持每天反復朗讀課文、補充泛文等英語文章一篇,堅持培養語篇意識。
(4).作文教學中可首先從「模仿」開始教學,向學生給出好的範文讓學生學會模仿,或者是給出好的短語、句子;讓作文寫得好的學生在班上念出自己的作文,讓其他的學生學習模仿。還可以讓學生自己、相互改寫自己寫的作文。這些都是能很好提高學生英語寫作水平的教學方法。同時,還要求學生讀大量文章,培養語感。同時給出相應的內容讓學生「有話可說,有內容可寫」。
(5)翻譯題型的訓練要求每天5道題的訓練培養學生的句子分析思維,積累必要的表達,指導學生不要機械記憶翻譯題。

『貳』 單元測試卷初中英語答案

你可以參考一下!年級英語測試題 Ⅱ單項選擇(20分) 1--MymoneyhasrunoutWhatshouldIdo? --________youcouldget________part-timejob AWhy,aBMaybe,CMaybe,aDSure, 2Doyouhave________toeat? 3Thereislittlemilkintheglass,________? AdoesitBisn』isn』tthere 4--Howbeautifulyourshoesare! --ButtheyarereallycheapTheyonly________me10dollars AtakeBspentCpayDcost 5It』sverykind________you________mewithmymath Afor,tohelpBfor,helpingCof,tohelpDof,helping 6--Wouldyoulike________apple? --No,thanks AOtherBanotherCothersDanother 7--Thereissomeoneintheclassroom --It________ AcanBmayCmustDmustn』t 8–Doyoulikeblackteaorgreentea? --________willdo AEitherBBothCAllDNeither 9________iseasy________thequestion AThat,toanswerBThat,answeringCIt,toanswerDIt,answering 10-________home? -I________TV Acame,watchedBising,watched Ccame,waswatchingDising,waswatching 11NeithershenorI________ AisBamCareDwere 12--Wouldyouminddoingthedishes? --________ ANo,Iwon』tBSorryI』lldoitrightaway COk,thankyouDSure,Iwould! 13--________haveyoubeenstudyingChinese? --________Iwassixyearsold AWhattime,WhenBHowlong,When CWhattime,SinceDHowlong,Since 14Hurryup!Ifwearelateforschool,theteacher________angry AisBwouldbeCwillDwillbe 15Tedsaidhe________atelephonecalltohisfriendat8o』clockonSaturdaynight AmadeBwasmaking CmakesDismaking 16Doyoustand___linewhenyouwait___abusstop? Aon,forBin,forCon,atDin,at 17-- --_____ ASoIdoBSoIamCSodoIDSodoesI 18Let』sgototheWaterWorld,____________? AshallweBwillweCwillyouDcanwe 19Tedwantedto_______somemoneyfrommebutIdidn』t______anytohim Alend,borrowBlend,lend Cborrow,lendDborrow,borrow 20_____openthewindow? AWillyoupleaseBPleasewillyou CYoupleaseDDoyou 二完形填空(10分) ntedtoshowhissonhow___1___peoplelived,sotheyspentadayandanight__2___thefa

『叄』 做英語試卷的技巧和方法有哪些初中

一定要注意閱讀的時候找關鍵詞關鍵句,而且要學會做迅速閱讀。然後如果有單選的話,一定要學會用排除法,而且也要看這個句子,它前後有沒有什麼短語之類的,可以用技巧的運用技巧。

『肆』 初中英語老師出試卷可以去哪些網站

1.可圈可點初中英語網http://czyy.cooco.net.cn/

2.e卷通http://www.zujuan.com/

3.菁優網 http://www.jyeoo.com/paper

4.Word題庫管理與組卷系統_官方網站http://iorinet.cwsurf.de/

5.網路文庫 英語 http://wenku..com/portal/subject/

『伍』 初中英語試卷答案

初中英語是相對而言比較簡單。因為閱讀理解裡面所有內容基本可以在閱讀裡面找到,而一般就是根據內容選出合適標題或者內比較難。所以閱讀理解的重要性可想而知,一般情況下需要做對98%是正常的

『陸』 考初中的英語試卷能發幾個嗎

你們這屆6年級是新版本的可能有點不一樣
下邊的僅供參考

二〇〇六年小學英語畢業試卷(2006.5)
Part 1 Listening(聽力部分) 30%
一.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞)6%
( ) 1.A.work B.walk C.worker
( ) 2.A.go B.girl C.goal
( ) 3.A.6:30 B.6:15 C.5:45
( ) 4.A.there B.their C.they're
( ) 5.A.pair B.pear C.peach
( ) 6.A.to B.two C.too
二.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的句子)5%
( ) 1. A. Is your mother washing dishes?
B. Is your mother watching television?
C. Is your mother washing shoes?
( ) 2. A. The block's shadow is long.
B. The block's shadow isn't long.
C. The block's shadow is short.
( ) 3. A. Don't eat chocolate here,Danny.
B. Don't eat sweet here ,Danny.
C. Don't eat biscuits here ,Danny.
( ) 4. A. The colud were grey.Now they are white.
B. The sky was grey. Now it is white.
C. The clouds were white.Now they are grey.
( ) 5. A. The monkey lives in the jungle.
B. The monkeys live in the jungle.
C. The monkey is playing in the jungle.
三.Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear on the tape:
(根據你所聽到的問句,選出正確的應答句)5%
( ) 1 .A. I wenr to bed at 8:50.
B. She goes to bed at 8:50.
C.She went to bed at 9:10.
( ) 2. A. He wants a computer.
B. He buys a computer.
C. He likes the computer.
( ) 3. A. No, thank you.
B. Theank you.
C. You're welcome.
( ) 4. A. Yes,they are the same.
B. No, they are different.
C. They are the same.
( ) 5. A. It's mine.
B. They'are different.
C. Yes,they're.
四.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
(根據你所聽到的短文內容判斷下列句子是否正確,正確的用T表示,不正確的用F表示)6%
( ) 1.Jimmy is my brother.
( ) 2.Jimmy and I walk to school.
( ) 3.Jimmy and I are in different school.
( ) 4.Jimmy has lunch at home. But I don't.
( ) 5.I can play the drum.
( ) 6.Jimmy can't play football.
五.Listen to the dialogue and complete the passage聽錄音,完成短文內容)8%
A long time _______,Hong was a _______.He ______ in China, He planted
______ and rice there.He had some _____and______.At day,he went to ______
______ in the field and went back at ______.
Part 2 Writing (筆試部分)70%
一.Read and write(正確抄寫下列句子,注意大小寫,標點符號):10%
do mr and mrs li like loud music ben yes they do
——————————————————————————————————————————————
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
二.Read and choose:(選出一個劃線部分發音不同於其他單詞的單詞)5%
( )1.A. sheep B.be C.bread D.read
( ) 2.A. doctor B.door C.hot D.orange
( ) 3.A. make B.cake C.play D.Sunday
( )4.A. three B.there C.thank D.fourth
( ) 5.A. is B.nice C.books D.yes
三.Choose the right word to complete the sentence:(選出正確的單詞完成句子)9%
1. --May I use ______(your/yours) bicycle?
--I'm sorry.______(My/Mine) is not here.
2. Look! The cat is washing ______(it's/its) face.
3. The supermarket is ______(to/too)______(noisy/noise).I don't like it.
4. John ______(and/with) Mary were (in/at) home yesterday.
5. There are ______(third/three) girls in the room. The______(one/first)
girl is my sister.They are ______(quite/quiet) happy.
四.Choose the best answer:(選擇最恰當的答案)15%
( )1. It is evening.The girl's shadow is ______.
A.small B.short C.long
( ) 2. The ______ are behind the cat.
A.mouse B.mice C.mouses
( )3. Miss Li ______ a bag. I ______a sketch book.
A.have,has B.is ,have C.has,have
( )4. The pair of glasses ______ in my handbag.
A.is B.are C.am
( ) 5. I can't see______rians,but l can see ______pineapple.
A.some,some B.any,some C.any,any
( ) 6. Eric _______ his bicycle to the shop.
A.rides B.ride C. is riding
( )7. ______ are your English books ? Eighteen yuan.
A.what B.How many C.How much
( ) 8.Mary and Kitty are ______ awake in their bedroom.
A.all B.both C.two
( ) 9.Let's draw a ______ face.
A.cat B.cats C.cat's
( ) 10.Mog ______ like his cushion.It's very hard.
A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't
( ) 11.Are the drinks ______ or different? They're different.
A.same B.the same C.some
( ) 12.There ______ some bread and some apples on the tables.
A.is B.are C.be
( ) 13. Four girls and a boy ______ a computer in our class.
A.have got B.has got C.are
( ) 14. We go to the toy shop at five ______ twelve in the afternoon.
A.past B.to C.too
( ) 15. _______ you ______ your homework last evening? Yes.
A.Did,do B.Do,do C.Do ,did
五.complete the sentence with the right prepersition:(用介詞填空)7%
1. My mother goes to work ______ bicycle.I go to school ______foot.
2. He was here ______ a quarter to eleven. Now he is ______ the tree.
3. The old lady ______blue is blind.She can't see ______her eyes.
4. A storm is coming ______ the Atlanic Ocean.
六.Think and write: (用動詞的適當形式填空) 9%
1.Tom, _______(not walk ) on the grass .
2.The geese _______(catch )the fish now .
3 My grandma _______(watch)TV every day .
4.His parents________(go) to the Beijing last week .
5.We like _______(play) football after school .
6.Look.The girls ______(sing) in the hall.
7.______(be) there any money in your hand?
8.Who ______(have) got a boygame? I ______(have) got one.
七.Read and write:(閱讀理解)10%
(一)Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F);(閱讀短文
判斷正誤,正確的用T表示,錯誤的用F表示:5%
American children love watching TV.Some of them spend six hours a day
at school and four to six hours aday in front of the television set. Some of
them eveb watch for eight hours or more on Sundays.Televisions are liked books
or films.
A child can learn bad things and good things from TV. Some shows help
children learn to do a lot of housework,just like gardening,cooking and cleaning.
But some programs are not good for children.So parents must help them to choose
the right ones to enjoy.
( )1. Some American children spend about eight hours on TV in their holidays.
( )2. Children can't learn anything from TV.
( )3. Some programs help children learm how to make delicious food.
( )4. Children need parents' help to choose good programs.
( )5. All the TV shows are good for children.
(二)Answer the following questions:(閱讀短文並且回答下列問題):5%
A dove is a bird.You may have seen doves. Some doves are white and some are
grey. They like corn. They don't like meat.
A dove likes to live in a bird-house.Many people like doves. They make a home
for their doves near a window.Doves fly out of their houses in the day.They come
back home in hte evening.Doves can fly long hours.So sometimes people take them
far away.They tie a letter to the dove's leg. Then the dove can take the letter
home.How interesting!Do you like doves now?
1. What do doves like to eat?
___________________________________________________________________________
2.Where do doves live?
___________________________________________________________________________
3.When does a dove go out?
___________________________________________________________________________
4.What do people tie to the leg of a dove?
___________________________________________________________________________
5.Can doves fly out of their houses?
___________________________________________________________________________
八.Write at least 5 sentences on the topic"Children's Day"(以Children's Day為
題,寫一篇不少於5句的日記)5%
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
二〇〇六年小學英語畢業試卷(2006.5)答案
Part 1 Listening(聽力部分) 30%
一.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的單詞)6%(讀一遍)
1.I walk to school every day.
2.My parents go to work at eight.
3.It's a quarter to six now.
4.There are many people in the park.
5.I have got a pair of new shoes.
6.Your bell is too loud. I don't like it.
B A C A A C
二.Listen and choose聽錄音,選出你所聽到的句子)5%(讀一遍)
1.Is your mother washing shoes?
2.The block's shadow is long.
3.Don't eat sweet here ,Danny.
4.The colud were grey.Now they are white.
5.A. The monkey lives in the jungle.
C A B A A
三.Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear on the tape:
(根據你所聽到的問句,選出正確的應答句)5%(讀兩遍)
1.What time did your mother go to bed last night?
2.What does your brother want?
3.Thank you very much.
4.Are the books the same or different?
5.Whose shoes are these?
C A C B C
四.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true
or false(根據你所聽到的短文內容判斷下列句子是否正確,正確的用T表示,不正確的用F
表示)6%(讀三遍)
Jimmy and I are twins. Every day wo go to school on foot.We study in the
same school,but we aren't in the same class.We often help our classmates.
We have lunch at school. Our hobbies are the same.We like to play the drum.
We like to play football.We like maths. We are always happy.
T T F F T F
五.Listen to the dialogue and complete the passage聽錄音,完成短文內容)8%(讀三遍)
A long time ago,Hong was a farmer.He lived in China, He planted
vegetables and rice there.He had some cks and cows.At day,he went to work
in the field and went back at eight.
ago farmer lived vegetables cks cows work eight

Part 2 Writing (筆試部分)70%
一.Read and write(正確抄寫下列句子,注意大小寫,標點符號):10%
Do Mr and Mrs Li like loud music,Ben? Yes, they do.
二.Read and choose:(選出一個劃線部分發音不同於其他單詞的單詞)5%
1.C 2. B 3.D 4.B 5.A
三.Choose the right word to complete the sentence:(選出正確的單詞完成句子)9%
1.yours,Mine 2.its 3.too ,noisy 4.and ,at 5.three,first,quite
四.Choose the best answer:(選擇最恰當的答案)15%
1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A
14.A 15.A
五.complete the sentence with the right prepersition:(用介詞填空)7%
1.by on 2.at under(beside,near) 3.in with 4.from
六.Think and write: (用動詞的適當形式填空) 9%
1.don't walk 2.are catching 3.watches 4.went 5.playing(to play)
6.is singing 7.Is 8.has have
七.Read and write:(閱讀理解)10%
(一)Tell whether the following statements are true(T) or false(F);(閱讀短文
判斷正誤,正確的用T表示,錯誤的用F表示:5%
T F T T F
(二)Answer the following questions:(閱讀短文並且回答下列問題):5%
1.They like to eat corn.
2.They live in bird houses.
3.It goes out in the day.
4.They tie a letter to the dove's leg.
5.Yes,they can.

聽力部分(30分)

一、選出你聽到的字母組合或單詞(每小題1分 共10分)

( )1.A PEI B、JGI C、JIR D、GRI

( )2.A dbt B、ptd C、tpd D、tdp

( )3.A lake B、late C、leg D、left

( )4.A like B、kite C、bike D、right

( )5.A four B、forty C、fifteen D、fourteen

( )6.A hat B、cap C、cat D、map

( )7.A please B、present C、picture D、plane

( )8.A many B、money C、may D、me

( )9.A ship B、shirt C、sheep D、fish

( )10.A boat B、goat C、nose D、coat

二、聽音選出你聽到的數字(每小題2分 共10分)

( )1.A 5237 B、5327 C、5236 D、5326

( )2.A 405 B、307 C、609 D、103

( )3.A 8556023 B、8556013 C、8556213 D、8556253

( )4.A 930567 B、532036 C、930357 D、430926

( )5.A 1380932 B、1390952 C、1350261 D、1380993

三、聽錄音完成完成句子(每空一詞,每空1分 共10分)

Waiter: Good ! Can I you?

Girl: yes . I want a ,please.

Waiter: Which one , pink or ?

Girl: A blue one ,please.

Waiter: Here are?

Girl: How is it ?

Waiter: yuan.

Girl: OK I』ll take it . Here is the money .

Waiter:

Girl:

筆試部分(70分)

一、按英文字母順序默寫Gg — Zz (10分)

二、按要求寫出下列單詞(10分)

1、two (同音詞) 2、small(反義詞)

3、number (縮略) 4、don』t(完整形式)

5、I (賓格) 6、box(復數形式)

7、sheep (復數形式) 8、new(反義詞)

9、Let』s (完整形式) 10、What is (縮略)

三、完成下列片語(英漢互譯10分)

1、How many 2、在家

3、look after 4、在左邊

5、a clever girl 6、去學校

7、get up 8、那些書

9、my teacher 10、一張中國地圖

四、單項填空(每小題2分,20分)

( )1.These are Chinese .

A 、 stamp B、stamps C、map

( )2.What』s time , please ?

A 、 it B、the C、this

( )3. read in the sun .

A 、 Please B、Do C、Don』t

( )4. I go to bed ten.

A 、 in B、on C、at

( )5. Can you spell name ?

A 、 you B、your C、he

( )6. Where my shoes ?

A am B、is C、are

( )7. I』m in Class One ,Grade Six .

A a B、the C、x

( )8. Are they . teachers ? ,they are.

A Yes . B、No. C、Sorry .

( )9. 「How do you do ? 」 「 」

A I』m fine B、Hello C、How do you do?

( )10. Is that mother ? No ,she is mother .

A my…your . B、your … his . C、you …your.

五、按要求完成句子(每空一詞,縮略為詞 10分)

1、How are you ?

I』m Thank you .

2、There are five birds in the sky ? (對劃線部分提問)

birds are there in the sky ?

3、is , what ,it ,time . (連詞成句)



4、Mike is twelve .

How is he ?

5、Can you speak English ?

yes , .

六、閱讀短文,判斷句子的正誤(正確的寫T,錯的寫F)(10分)

My family

My name is Tom . I am an American boy .I am twelve .My father is a worker . My mother is an English teacher .She is a good teacher . The students all like her . My sister Linda and I are in the same school . We are good students.

( )1. My name is Tom .

( )2. I am English .

( )3. Linda is my sister

( )4. Tom and Linda are in the same class .

( )5. My mother is a Chinese teacher .

聽力內容:

一、1、JIR 2、tpd 3、late 4、kite 5、four

6、cap 7、plane 8、many 9、ship 10、coat

二、1、5237 2、307 3、8556023 4、930357 5、1380993

三、Waiter: Good morning ! Can I help you?

Girl: yes . I want a shirt ,please.

Waiter: Which one , pink or yellow ?

Girl: A blue one ,please.

Waiter: Here you are?

Girl: How much is it ?

Waiter: Forty-five yuan.

Girl: OK ! I』ll take it . Here is the money .

Waiter: Thank you .

Girl: Goodbye .

『柒』 初中英語試卷怎樣做

初中的試題很簡單,主要還是做好聽力和閱讀在就做好作文,這就要平時多讀,多專聽,初中屬的閱讀理解一般都能在原文中找到答案,但是中考題就沒這么簡單了,所以你平時一定要積累單詞。然後早上多練聽力, 語法題就得在平時練了,注意多積累,多總結。
希望我的回答對你有所幫助

『捌』 初中英語測試卷哪個難

1.審題不清

如作文要求寫一項最喜歡的課外活動,有些考生將作文的主題定位為「我最喜歡的活動」,偏離了「一項、課外活動」這一主題。依據作文的評分原則,若文章內容不切題,則不管語言如何規范、用詞如何准確,都會被判為零分。

2.拼寫錯誤

拼寫是考生應該具備的最起碼的基本功,但在考生的作文中卻經常能發現很多拼寫錯誤。有拼寫錯誤的作文肯定會被酌情扣分,而且有大量拼寫錯誤存在的作文不僅體現出語言基本功差,同時也直接影響內容的表達,通常會降低作文的檔次。

3.名詞單復數問題

誤 my father and my mother is all teacher。

正 my father and my mother are both teachers。

4.缺少動詞

在漢語中沒有動詞的句子是允許的,但英語中每個完整的句子都必須有動詞來構成,如:「我累了。」這個句子沒有動詞作謂語,而用形容詞,但英語形容詞不能作謂語,一定要寫成:i'm tired

5.缺少介詞、冠詞等

還有一些考生因為沒有熟練掌握介詞或者冠詞的用法,不了解中英文語言習慣的不同,也會出現明顯的錯誤,造成丟分現象。

6.代詞的誤用

英語中代詞的形式很多,包括主格、賓格、物主代詞、反身代詞等。而漢語中沒有主格和賓格、形容詞性物主代詞和名次性物主代詞之分;此外漢語中很多時候不用物主代詞,而英語中物主代詞是不可省略的,代詞的誤用是考生最容易發生的錯誤。

7.句子不完整

有的考生因為對句子結構認識模糊,所以出現只寫半句的現象,這也是造成失分的原因之一。

誤 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college. for example, my friend in high school。

(這段文章的第二句話沒有動詞,他不能獨立構成一個句子。這是一個非常常見的錯誤,修改的方法是將兩個句子連接起來。)

正 many students have a hard time passing all the tests to get into college, for example, my friend in high school。

8.前後不一致

所謂不一致,包括數的不一致、時態不一致及代詞不一致、主謂不一致等。

例1. when one have knowledge, he can do what he want to do。

(人一旦有了知識,他就能想干什麼就干什麼。)

剖析:one是單數第三人稱,因而本句的have應改為has ;同理,want應改為wants。本句是典型的主謂不一致。

改為 when one has knowledge , he can do what he wants (to do)

『玖』 如何命制好初中英語試卷

這個我知道!
如何命制好一份試卷
對命題的看法
命制一份合適的試卷,是很不容易的。依我看,命題可見命題者的真正功力。不會獨立命題,其實是教師水平與能力的缺陷。一般來說,命題大都經歷三部曲:拿來、模仿、創造。先是從眾多的試卷中,篩選自以為滿意的部分試卷,用於日常練習與考試中。這樣做,最大的弊端是它未必與自己教學要求以及學生實際情況吻合;其次,把若干他們試卷中的試題按照自己的需要重新整合,拼湊成一份試卷。這樣做省時省力,目前較為普遍存在。其缺點是教師無法按照自己的個性化要求去有針對性地測試學生。最後,就是自己獨立命制試卷。這有風險與困難,卻是需要教師們盡力追求的。
好的試卷應該符合以下幾個基本條件:
1、遵循教學目標
2、符合教學實際
3、客觀、全面、准確
4、獨立、簡明、新穎
5、耐心、細致、勤奮
6、難度和區分度適度
遵循教學目標
命題必須依據新課程標准提出的教學目標,按照教學要求依據教材提供的材料和能力培養進行命題,即我們平常講的不超綱。這樣就可以通過考試強化教與學雙方追求教學目標和培養目標的意識,強化教學目標得到具體落實。按照課程標准以及中考綱要、考試說明等,依照不同考試種類命制試卷。

符合教學實際
命題要從教學水平的實際出發,一是考試內容的確定要科學,嚴格按照學科特點、知識體系、學生的年齡和心理、生理等特點確定命題內容。二是試卷的編排要科學,本著由淺到深、由易到難的命題梯度、由單項到綜合的順序編排,使應試者在答題時能較好地發揮。這些可以參考期末考試、中考試卷,因為它們是最為規范的。

客觀、全面、准確
命題的依據要客觀,是依據教學目標的規定,而不憑主觀意志確定。命題的標准要客觀,難度符合考試的目的和教學要求,符合學生的學業水平,達到學生鞏固及理解及訓練的程度。試題內容要根據學段教學內容,全面檢查上課學過的重難點、考點知識,更要體現「能力立意」。
獨立、簡明、新穎
一份試卷中,各試題內容彼此獨立,不能出現有答案暗示或引導答案線索的問題。在試題文字表述上,要力求簡明,寓意明確,用詞准確,解答要求清楚具體,使學生在解題過程中明白答題思路,從哪幾個方面去思考,答案用什麼形式表述。試題所提問題的方式、設置解題任務的情景要新穎,不落俗套;試題的形式要多樣,但活而不怪,多而有序,是非清楚。試題的正確答案要有定論,涉及內容不應有爭議。可以設計開放性試題,鼓勵學生言之有理即可得分。這樣符合新課程提倡的開放性、可選擇性的原則。
耐心、細致、勤奮
命題工作是一份耐心細致的工作。很多老師命題大多是根據教學參考書、教學輔導資料或外地一些試卷結合教材考試范圍組合或改編而成,可以說這份題是有訓練價值的。而只依靠考試大綱獨立命制試卷,那更是需要有豐富的教學經驗、深厚的教學功底,認真鑽研教綱教材,對命題技巧與考試測量理論有較為深刻的了解。多模仿,多請教高人,逐漸理解命題的訣竅,這一切除了悟性之外,還要具備耐心、細致、勤奮。
難度和區分度適度
難度是指正確答案的比例或百分比。這個統計量稱為試題的難度。難度一般用字母p表示,p越大表示試題越簡單,p越小表示試題越難。試題要有梯度,因此各試題的難度應有不同,這是命制試題時要加以特別考慮的。一般認為,試題的難度在03-07之間比較合適,整份試卷的平均難度最好掌握在05左右,高於07和低於03的試題不能太多。按總校要求,再結合我校學生實際水平,初三要求難度是為06—07,初二難度為065—075,初一難度為07—08, 難度的計算公式:p=平均分滿分值 。
區分度是指試題對被試者情況的分辨能力的大小。值越大區分度越好。試題的區分度在04以上表明此題的區分度很好,02~039表明此題的區分度較好,低於02表明此題的區分度不太好需修改,019以下表明此題的區分度不好應淘汰。
命題工作的幾個環節
1 明確考試目的。
2 研讀相關內容。
3 列出命題的考點與能力要求層次。
4 編制試卷內容。
5 審查修改篩選。
6 試答全部試題
7 調整試題內容。
8 制定評分標准。
9積累實測數據。
明確考試目的。
學校的各種考試都有一定的目的,但「能力立意」是其靈魂。如以了解教學情況為目的的調研考試、期末考試及畢業考試、升學考試等。由於各種性質的考試,其目的不同,那麼命題的難易程度、各類知識的比例、試題形式就會有所 不同。因此,命題前必須明確考試目的,把握難度及區分度。

研讀相關內容。
命題者要結合各備課成員統一的的教學進度來命題,根據被考的對象,教師要認真研讀教學大綱、教材內容,有關部門對考試的具體要求等。
列出命題的考點與能力要求層次。
首先,命題者根

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