八年級下冊人教版英語第一單元測試卷答案

1. 人教版八年級英語下第一單元測試卷

Unit1 Will people have robots?
一. 短語互譯：
1. 紙幣_______ 2. 信用卡_______
3. 太空站_______ 4. 住在一幢公寓里_______
5. 喜愛上…_______ 6. 看上去時髦_______
7. keep a pet parrot_______
8. have leisure time_______
9. wear crazy clothes_______
10. go to Hong Kong on vacation_______
11. personal computer_______
12. the head of the company_______
13. turn against_______
14. 第一次_______ 15. 奧運會_______
16. 遠離_______ 17. 超過，多於_______
18. 至少，最少_______ 19. 整頓、清理_______
20. 為某事打賭_______
二． 單項選擇。
1. —Will people live to be 300 years old?
—_________.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they won't
C. No, they don't D. No, they can't
2. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.
A. fewer B. much C. less D. many
3. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?
A. with B. to C. on D. from
4. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.
A. ago B. later C. behind D. in
5. —_________ will they play?
—They will play football.
A. What subject B. What sport
C. What food
D. What language
6. I will see you again _________.
A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday
7. I hope your dream will _________.
A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on
8. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.
A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly
9. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.
A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so
10. —How many birds can you see in the trees?
—I can see _________ birds in them.
A. hundreds of B. five hundreds
B. C. hundred of D. five hundreds of
三. 根據漢語意思，完成句子。一空一詞。
1. 書籍將會僅僅在電腦，而不在紙上。
Books _____ only _____ on computers, not _____ paper.
2. 今後在這座城市將會有更多的樹木，更少的污染。
There will _____ _____ trees and _____ pollution in the city in future.
3. 五年前薩莉還在上大學。
Sally was _____ college five years _____.
4. 你認為十年後你的朋友會做什麼職業？
_____ do you think your friend will _____ _____ ten years?
5. 他們不會去野營。我確信他們將來參加我們的聚會的。
They _____ go camping.
They _____ come to our party, I』m sure.

四．完形填空。
We live in computer age (時代). People 1 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 4 . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people 5 have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work 6 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 9 . Computers can also remember what you 10 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?
1. A. like B. as C. and D. with
2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers
3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive
5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet
6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use
8. A. write B. play C. study D. learn
9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch
10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up
五．閱讀理解
（一）
Dear John,
Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Perhaps you』ll be able to stay longer next time you come. A week is not really long enough, is it? If your school has five weeks holiday next year, perhaps （或許）you』ll be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.
We have been long back at school three weeks now. It feels like three months! I expect（期待）that you are both working very hard now that you are in Grade One. I shall have to work hard next year when I am in Grade One. Tom and Ann won』t be in Grade One until 2005.
They went for a picnic yesterday but I didn』t go with them because I cut my foot and I couldn』t walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves. Do you still remember the island? That』s where all five of us spent the last day of our holiday.
Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Michael
根據短文內容，選擇正確答案。
1. _______ stayed with Michael for a holiday.
A. Only John
B. Only Tom and Ann
C. John and his sister
D. Only Tom
2. Their holiday lasted for _______.
A. one week
B. two weeks
C. three weeks
D. five weeks
3. From the words of 「It feels like three months! 」we know that _______.
A. Michael』s teacher is very strict with the students
B. Michael is pleased with his school report
C. Michael has no interest in learning
D. Michael works very hard at his studies
4. _____ in Grade One now.
A. John and his sister are both
B. John is
C. John』s sister is
D. Michael is
5. Why didn』t Michael go to the island for picnic?
A. He had to go to school.
B. He didn』t like the island.
C. Something was wrong with his foot.
D. The weather was bad that day.

（二）
A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates（操作） it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按鈕)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs(樓梯)?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.
根據短文的意思回答問題或完成句子。
56. What is a lift like? ____________________________
57. What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift? _____________
58. Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor? __________
59. Why do we have many high buildings? ____________________________________
60. Can you give a title for the passage? ______________

六.寫作訓練
想像一下你們未來的學校、教室，寫一篇短文介紹你們未來的學校、教室或未來的你。題目自擬。

參考答案：
一．
1. paper money 2. credit card
3. space station 4. live in an apartment
5. fall in love with… 6. look smart
7. 養一隻寵物鸚鵡
8. 有閑暇時間
9. 穿古怪的衣服
10. 去香港度假
11. 個人電腦
12. 公司的領導
13. 反對
14. for the first time 15. Olympic Games
16. far away 17. more than
18. at least 19. clean up 20. bet on
二．
1. B
2. C。本句是一個含有比較級的句子。fewer 用來修飾可數名詞，less 用來修飾不可數名詞, 而句中的pollution是不可數名詞，故選C項。
3. A。「同意某人（與某人意見一致）」要用agree with sb. 結構。
4. D
5. B
6. C。one day意為 「將來有一天或過去曾經有一天」，可用於將來或過去時態句中。
7. A。該句意為「我希望你夢想成真。」四個選項中只有A項符合句意。
8. D
9. D。such主要修飾名詞，so主要修飾形容詞或副詞。
10. A
三.
1. will, be, on
2. be, more, less
3. in, ago
4. What, be, in
5. Won』t, Will
四． 1—5 ADABA 6—10 BAABC
五．（一）CACAC
（二）1. It looks like a small room .
2. He or she operates it up and down.
3. No, they can』t.
4. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.

2. 八年級下冊英語第一單元試卷

八下期末測試題

Class:____________ Name:________________
Ⅰ. 詞彙
A） 根據句意及首字母提示補全單詞
1. We must try our best to make the Food Festival s ______ .
2. Don』t eat too many h _____ .That will make you fat.
3. — I i _____ you to our Music Festival? —I』d love to.
4. What do you think the children should p ____ for the Christmas?
5. The school in my v ____ has very few school supplies.
B） 根據句意及所給漢語意思完成句子
1. You should _ __ ___ （仔細考慮）how you organize your birthday party.
2. They wanted to ___ ___ (賺錢) for the poor man.
3. When did you ___ ___ (收到……來信) Jim?
4. I』m (樂於) hear that.
5. I』m thirsty. I want to have some (綠茶).
Ⅱ. 選擇填空
（ ）1. They also paint pictures or collect things as coins, dolls or stamps.
A. so B. such C. work
（ ）2. We are at drawing pictures.
A. well B. good C. nice
（ ）3. Do you know ?
A. he is a Canadian athlete B. is he a Canadian athlete C. whether he is a Canadian athlete
（ ）4. My teacher often teaches me kind to the poor and the old.
A. to be B. be C. is
（ ）5. —Would you like to have milk tea with me this Sunday?
—I』d love to, but I』m sorry I have time.
A. never B. no C. not
（ ）6. The teacher told the boy late again.
A. to be not B. not to be C. to not be
（ ）7. You be careful with fire in the forest. It』s dangerous.
A. must B. may C. can
（ ）8. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait I go back to get it?
A. if B. before C. while
（ ）9. Mr. Fat is very rich. He has money.
A. lots of B. many C. a little
（ ）10. , I am sure that selling rice and mplings can make a lot of money.
A. How』s more B. What』s more C. Any more
（ ）11. Jenny was born America.
A. in B. on C. at
（ ）12. This is Li Weikang , form Beijing China.
A. saying B. speaking C. talking
（ ）13. I』m very pleased with you will do to help me.
A. what B. when C. how
（ ）14. I』ll chat with Daniel the Internet.
A. on B. at C. through
（ ）15. Maria came to Canada in 1994 and have lived here then.
A. from B. since C. in
Ⅲ. 句型轉換：按要求完成下列句子
1. I think they will need to cook some soup.(改為否定句)
I they will need to cook some soup.
2. Maria likes having something sweet.(同義句)
Maria a sweet .
3. I lean you need money for your village school .(就劃線部分提問)
you learn?
4. Your friends have no time to come.(改為反意疑問句)
Your friends have no time to come, ?
5. I may invite you to come to our birthday party.(改為一般疑問句)
I you to come to our birthday party?
Ⅳ. 用所給詞的適當形式填空
1. I think that he (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Michael is a (Canada) boy.
3. What about (buy) a sandwich for him?
4. The (child) parents have to make desks and chairs for them.
5. How (surprise) when he saw his bag back.
6. An egg is much (healthy) than a bag of potato chips.
7. Daniel introced (he) in the letter.
8. Let』s (help) him to make it successful.
9. My brother is (interest) in basketball.
10. Do you think the man need (see) a doctor?
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Perhaps you ride a bicycle to school. Riding a bicycle can be great fun. Do you know how to ride a bicycle 1 ?
Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bicycle well 2 they go out on the road. How can you tell 3 you are a good rider?
If you can ride a bicycle in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can』t ,you should practice riding 4 a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you 5 to use both hands and both feet. 6 your feet on the pedals and your hands on the handle bars at all times.
Do you have a basket on your bicycle? If so, put your books and packages in it. Then you can
7 both hands on the handle bars.
You know that your bicycle is built for one person. It is not safe to carry anyone 8 you. 9 is this so? Keep 10 safe by safety rules when you ride on a bicycle. Watch where you are going at all times.
( ) 1. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. save
( ) 2. A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until
( ) 3. A. that B. how C. what D. whether
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. at D. to
( ) 5. A. must B. need C. may D. can
( ) 6. A. Keep B. Make C. Let D. Get
( ) 7. A. keep B. make C. let D. get
( ) 8. A. to B. for C. with D. by
( ) 9. A. Where B. Why C. What D. How
( ) 10. A. it B. yours C. you D. yourself
Ⅵ. 閱讀理解
(A)
Water is the 「life blood」 of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.
Nature has a great water system(水系). Rainwater finds its way to streams(溪流) and rivers. Rivers lead to the oceans. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water(淡水)joins the salt water of the oceans.
Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys(毀壞) this life, so we have to clean our streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature-not against it.
( )1. According to the reading, water is like¬¬¬¬¬ .
A. blood B. rain C. life
( )2. The mouth of a river is near .
A. the oceans B. a stream C. the mountains
( )3. There is much plant and animal life at the .
A. head of a river B. mouth of a river C. body of a stream
( )4. The water in streams and rivers all comes from .
A. rain B. nature C. oceans
( )5. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. We can find water in our body. B. Blood can be found in every living thing.
C. At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.
(B)
Easter(復活節) is one of the two important Christian festivals. Easter celebrates resurrection (復活) of Jesus Christ (耶穌基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth. It』s not a festival as big as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It』s quite a long holiday for everybody.
The main symbol of Easter is Easter eggs. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
( )1. People love Easter because .
A. it』s a long holiday B. it』s the birthday of Jesus Christ
C. they can have real eggs on that day D. everyday believes in Jesus Christ
( )2. Which of the sentences is not true?
A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.
B. Easter is a day that everyday gets his resurrection.
C. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.
D. Most people love Easter.
( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in .
A. mid-April or late April B. mid-March or late March
C. late March or early April D. early March of mid-March
( )4. Easter eggs are .
A. covered by chocolate B. chocolate eggs
C. a symbol of death D. not food
( )5. From the passage, we know that .
A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day
B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day
C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter
D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day
(C)
I have always heard that walking under a ladder brings bad luck, but I』ve never thought so. I have walked under ladders many times, but I have never met anything bad before. It』s the same with black cats. People say if a black cat crosses before you, it means bad luck. I have never thought that until this afternoon. But ever since I heard my student Sam』s story, I』ve begun thinking about whether it was true.
This afternoon, Sam was walking down the street thinking about something, so he wasn』t paying attention to where he was going. He walked right under a ladder standing against(倚著) a building. A black cat ran out of a door just at that moment, and Sam fell over it. His head hit the ladder. A man washing the window was at the top of that ladder and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.
根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。
( )1. At first, the writer believed that walking under a ladder would bring bad luck.
( )2. A black cat crossing will bring you good luck when you are walking.
( )3. That afternoon, the writer』s son Sam was walking down the street thinking about something.
( )4. There was a man washing the window near the door.
( )5. Sam had bad luck that afternoon.

Unit 7 Topic 1測試題答案
Ⅰ. A）1. successful 2. hot dogs 3. invite 4. prepare 5. village
B）1. think over 2. make money 3. hear from 4. pleased to 5. green tea
Ⅱ. 1. B such us是習慣用法，表示「例如」，work as擔任……的職稱
2. B 習慣用法「be good at…」
3. C 注意賓語從句的語序
4. A teach sb. to do sth.
5. B 形容詞no後加不可數名詞
6. B 不定式的否定結構為not to do sth.
7. A must表示必須，一定
8. C while有「在……期間」之意
9. A money是不可數名詞，由lots of修飾或a little，但前面rich應用lots of
10. B 11. A
12. B 電話用語。「This is ××speaking.」
13. A 「你將做的」，「what」作「do」的賓語
14. A 「在英特網上聊」用介詞「on」
15. B since+then有「從那時起到現在」的意思
Ⅲ. 1. don』t think 2. has; teeth 3. what do 4. do they 5. May; invite
Ⅳ. 1. will arrive 2. Canadian 3. buying 4. children』s 5. surprised 6. healthier
7. himself 8. help 9. interested 10. to see
Ⅴ. 1. C 修飾動詞ride應該用副詞
2. B 到公路上騎車之前得學好車技
3. D tell是謂語動詞，後跟that引導的賓語從句。但根據下文第一二句可知應用whether表示「是否是一個好騎車者」
4. A 「在安全的地方」用in
5. B 情態動詞後面接省略to的不定式，所以只能用實義動詞
6. A 一直把腳放在腳踏板上，只有keep有這意思
7. A 把手一直放在把上
8. C 伴隨狀態用prep.
9. B 詢問原因
10. D 保持某人自己處於安全狀態，用反身代詞
Ⅵ.（A） 1. A Water is the 「life blood」 of our earth.
2. A 從「…fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans」可知
3. B
4. A Rain water finds its way to streams and rivers.
5. B
（B）1. A 由「It』s quite a long holiday for every body」可知
2. B
3. C 由「It starts usually in late March or early April and the…」可知
4. B 由「Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate.」可知
5. B 由「Easter celebrates resurrection of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth」可知
（C） 1. F 作者最初對這一說法是不以為然的
2. F 黑貓帶來壞運氣
3. F Sam不是作者的兒子，是學生
4. F 本文中未說窗戶在門附近
5. T Sam那個下午的運氣是不好

3. 八年級下冊英語練習冊第一單元測試答案（人教版）

外面又買答案5元1本- -