研究生英語多維教程答案

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㈡ 研究生英語多維教程 探索 答案

中國特色社會主義偉大旗幟，是當代中國發展進步的旗幟，是全黨全國各族人民團結奮斗的旗幟。

㈢ 研究生英語多維教程1-5單元課後漢譯英

Unit 1
1、當今的大學生，盡管他們努力地想使自己成才，但對未來還是很模糊的。(establish oneself)
---- Today's university students are struggling to establish themselves, but they still have ambiguous feelings about their future.
2、一個人如果不能找到自我以外的中心，就不能實現他的自我價值。所以，理想的本科教育必須使學生超越自我。(transcend)
----- A man cannot find himself without finding a center beyond hi. So the idealism of the undergraate experience must help the student transcend himself.
3、我們強烈地希望在大學所學到的知識在今後的工作與學習中能起到重要作用。(reveal oneself)-----------We eagerly hope that the lessons leaned in the university will reveal themselves in our performance in the workplace and further ecation.
4、思念的本科學習是走向成功生活的唯一道路，這種說法是無法接受的。(go unchallenged)
-------- It cannot go unchallenged to say that the 4-year undergraate experience is the only path to success in life.
5、在對一個關鍵的問題作結論時，如果只相信所謂的專家而不相信自己，不根據調查的結果，不根據實驗的數據，那是在冒險。(run the risk of ; blind faith in)
------- We run the risk of making critical decisions, not on the basis of what we know, the findings of investigations, and the data of experiments, but on the basis of blind faith in professed experts.
6、我們的事業需要一批受過良好教育又能關心他人的年輕人，他們能團結一致，互相學習，積極參加四化建設。(band together ; participate in)
------- Our task needs a large group of well-informed, caring young people who can band together, learn from each other, and actively participate in the four modernizations.
7、如果這所新學校要有生命力的話，它培養的學生不僅要有扎實的基礎和熟練的專業技能，還要有奉獻精神。(be to enre ; commit oneself)------ If it is to enre, the new school should help the students not only acquire a sold basic ecation and become competent in a specific field, but also be ready to commit themselves to others.
8、如果大學生對考試過於投入，就有可能把能力與奉獻放到次要的地位，這樣說一點也不過分。(push to the fringes)------- It is not too much to say that if undergraates excessively devote themselves to examinations, the will push competence and commitment to the fringes.
9、我甚至沒有跟他說話，當然更不用說與他討論有關你們學校的改建問題。(much less)
------ I didn't even speak to him; much less discuss the reconstruction of your school with him.
10、有人認為考試是很重要的，但也有人認為考試有不少弊端。所以考試留下了一個未能解決的問題——考試對教育有什麼影響？(open question)
------- Some people think examinations are second to none, but some think examinations have a lot of disadvantages. Examinations leave us an open essential question --- what influence do examinations exert on ecation?
Unit 2
1、他不但是位出色的銀行家和公認的貿易專家，而且還是位經驗豐富的企業主管。(not to mention)-------- He is an experienced banker and an acknowledged trade expert, not to mention an excellent managing director.
2、義大利一個和平組織的志願者不顧危險，已開赴伊拉克首都巴格達，組成「人體盾牌」，以阻止轟炸該地。(regardless of)-------- Regardless of danger, volunteers from an Italian organization for peace have gone to Baghdad, the capital of Iraq, to form a "body shield" for the purpose of preventing the US from bombing the place.
3、在這個家庭里，沒有人比朱蒂更能致力於經營房地產生意。(be dedicated to)
--------- Nobody in the family is more dedicated to operating the real estate business than Judy.
4、由於經濟不景氣，房地產經紀人正處於或降低房價或減少銷售量的兩難境地。(dilemma)
-------- Because of the economic depression, real estate agents are in the dilemma of whether to lower prices or let sales fall off.
5、史密斯先生往往靠慎重投資而獲得巨大利潤。(more often than not)
------- More often than not, Mr. Smith earns great profits by careful investment of his capital.
6、約翰在學校里各門功課的成績都不怎麼樣，但在體育方面倒是身手不凡。(excel at)
------- John did not make much of a mark in his studies at school, but he excelled at sports.
7、有條不紊的指責交接是家庭企業長期繁榮的一個條件。(transition ; longrange)------Ordrly transition of responsibilities is a condition for the long-range prosperity of a family business.
8、在制定投資計劃之前，你最好對投資前景有個清楚的了解。(have a clear picture of)
------ You had better have a clear picture of prospects before formulating a plan for investment.
9、盡管雕塑費時，但是仍有一些人以雕塑為職業。(timeconsuming)------ Although sculpture is a time-consuming art, there are still some people following it as a profession.
10、這家電腦軟體公司正處於從獨資經營到合資經營的轉化過程中。(in the midst of)
------ The software company is in the midst of being transformed from an indivial proprietorship to a joint venture.
Unit 3
1、汽車誕生後發展很快，不久就替代了嗎。(displace)
------- The automobile was improved very rapidly after it was invented and soon displaced horses.
2、由於汽車污染環境並嚴重傷害人體，甚至殺人，我們可能不得不私人擁有汽車的數量而更多地依賴公共交通系統。(mass transit systems)--------- We may have to cut down on the number of privately owned cars and depend more on public mass transit systems because cars pollute and maim or even kill people.
3、汽車輪子給我們帶來了更好、更為便利的交通時，它也應對諸如空氣污染、交通事故、交通擁擠之類的許多問題負責。(be guilty of)
While wheels (automobiles) have brought with them better or more convenient transportation, they are guilty of many sins, such as air pollution, traffic accidents and traffic congestion.
4、美國人對汽車的熱愛以及他們較大的工作流動性是出了名的。(be noted for)
------- Americans are noted for their love for cars and great job mobility.
5、要是燃料質量和效率的提高和技術的進步能大大減少汽車的排放量，那該多好啊。(in only)------- If only advances in fuel quality and efficiency and in technology would radically rece the emissions from automobiles.
6、在美國，高度發達的公路網使在各地之間來來往往成為可能。(from coast to coast)
--------- A highly developed highway network has made possible the easy movement from coast to coast in the United States.
7、一想到這條林蔭大道的建設速度，參觀者都感到很吃驚：這條路不久前還在開挖及鋪設排水管。(the very thought of ; tear up)--------- The very thought of the speed at which the beautiful avenue was constructed electrified every visitor; the road had only recently been torn up to lay drain-pipes not long ago.
8、環境保護主義者嚴厲譴責了汽車，認為汽車是產生空氣污染的主要因素。(denounce)
-------- Environmentalists have denounced automobiles, believing they are a major factor in the proction of dirty air.
9、由於有便利的公共交通，在大都市的市郊，許多新建的住宅群拔地而起。(rise up ; complex)
-------- Many new residential complexes have risen up in the suburbs of metropolitan cities because of the availability of convenient public transportation.
10、盡管非常喜歡汽車，許多人還是相信廣泛地使用公共交通系統能緩解交通擁擠。(lend credent to)--------- Despite their love for cars, many people lend credence to the extensive use of the public transport system, which can cut down on traffic congestion.

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