高三英語周報56期答案
『壹』 英語周報外研版高三第五期完整版答案
Book 2 Moles 3-4
參考答案及部分解析(外研綜合版)
參考答案
1-5 CBACA 6-10 CBABB
11-15 CAABB 16-20 CAABC
21-25 DACAD 26-30 CDABA
31-35 DDCCD 36-40 EACGF
41-45 ABBCC 46-50 DCBAA
51-55 BCDAA 56-60 BDDCD
61. something 62. which
63. to get 64. worked
65. what 66. a
67. in 68. lightly
69. mind 70. (should) have
短文改錯:
71. ... felt very uncomfortably ...
uncomfortably → uncomfortable
72. ... ended up sit ... sit → sitting
73. He starts to ... starts → started
74. ... his last days ... his → their
75. ... spoke such sincerely ...
such → so
76. ... and completely attracted ...
completely前加was
77. ... it felt as ...
as → like或as後加if
78. ... this man which ...
which → who / that
79. ... feel so including.
including → included
80. ... lost the touch ... 去掉the
One possible version:
Dear John,
I'm happy to tell you something about the Chinese couplet. It's a representative of traditional Chinese culture, dating from more than one thousand years ago. In general, a couplet is made up of two sentences, which are written in rhythm and have the same number of words. In addition, there's a horizontal piece related to the meaning of the couplet.
The most important occasion to use couplets is ring the Spring Festival. People put them up on their doors to express good wishes. Besides, people use couplets on celebration days like wedding days.
As time went by, there wasn't much change in the couplet's form, but its contents are now linked more to the topic of modern life. Moreover, the contents are more flexible and fashionable.
I hope you can come to Chinato learn more about it.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
閱讀理解:
A篇(興趣與愛好)
本文是記敘文。為了讓生活在城市中的人體驗鄉村生活,Tyler Phillips開始提供雞籠銷售與租賃服務。
21. D。細節理解題。由第三段第一句Phillips first began building chicken coops to sell because the ones he purchased for his own hens were very expensive可知答案。
22. A。推理判斷題。由第三段中的But his mom, Jill Phillips, who owns Squeals on Wheels with her husband John, suggested he rent the chicken coops可知,Tyler Phillips的父母有生意頭腦。
23. C。細節理解題。由第三段可知Tyler Phillips的雞籠每個售價500,再由第四段中的The coop fits into a minivan. It rents for $140 for the first month and $105 thereafter. Should the renter decide to own the chickens and coop, half of the rental fees can be applied to the purchase of the coop可以列出算式:500-(140+105)/2=377.5。
24. A。主旨大意題。本文主要講的是Tyler Phillips開展雞籠銷售與租賃服務的故事。
B篇(體育)
本文是應用文。文章介紹了幾種在特定地區流行的運動。
25. D。細節理解題。由文中的Sometimes, the Aztecs made the game more interesting to them by killing the losers可知,阿茲特克時期,Ulama這項運動很有挑戰性,很刺激。
26. C。細節理解題。由文中的the ball is made of woven wicker, like those baskets your mom loves可知,這種球很粗糙。
27. D。推理判斷題。由文中的In the Netherlands, water is everywhere. Kids and alts used to walk through the fields on stilts to keep dry可知,因為荷蘭獨特的地理特徵(水淹的地方較多),所以stilt fighting這項運動比較流行。
C篇(歷史)
本文是說明文。文章講述了巧克力的發展史。
28. A。細節理解題。由第三段中的Aztecs in Mexico and Mayans in Belize worshipped the tree and used its beans as a form of currency可知A項正確。
29. B。推理判斷題。由第四段中的In 1519 the explorer Hernan Cortes sent some cocoa beans to the Emperor Charles V, complete with instructions on how to use them可知,Hernan Cortes送查理五世可可豆時還附帶說明了這些豆子的使用方法,由此可以推斷,查理五世以前沒有見過可可豆,看到這個禮物應該是感到好奇。
30. A。細節理解題。由最後一段中的Rudolf Lindt of Switzerland started adding extra cocoa to make a proct that melted at 36°C ... so for the first time chocolate would melt in the mouth可知,Rudolf Lindt製作的巧克力入口即化,容易咀嚼。
31. D。推理判斷題。本文按照時間順序講述了有關巧克力的一些歷史事實。
D篇(現代技術)
本文是議論文。文章主要討論了是否應該允許在人體內植入條形碼。
32. D。細節理解題。由第二段中的Moon believes the tools most commonly used for identification — like video cameras and DNA testing — are slow, costly and often ineffective. In her opinion, human barcoding would save a lot of time and money可知,Moon希望識別個人身份的程序能夠簡化。
33. C。細節理解題。由第二段中的it is already technically possible to 「barcode」 a human可知,給人體植入條形碼在技術上已經可以實現。
34. C。推理判斷題。由第三段中的an 「Orwellian」 society where all citizens can be tracked可知,這里指的是一種個人生活受到嚴格控制的社會。
35. D。推理判斷題。由第四段中Stanley所說的 To have a record of everywhere you go and everything you do would be a frightening thing可知,Stanley反對給人體植入VeriChip之類的條形碼。
七選五:
話題:熱點話題
本文是說明文。日本號召民眾消滅大太陽魚。
36. E。由上一句中的Mayor Richard J. Daley wasn't sure what to get him及下句的The freshwater fish, native to North America, is a staple of ... 可知,此處應該是說考慮好了要送的禮物。
37. A。由下句說到的Akihito is a devoted student of ichthyology可知,送魚是個不錯的選擇。
38. C。由下句說到的the fugitive fish可知,研究中心的魚逃跑了。
39. G。由Nevertheless, authorities think getting locals to eat bluegill及to encourage people to eat the fish可知,這里應該是說日本人不喜歡吃這種魚。
40. F。根據上文的various attempts are being ... fish可知,此處應介紹政府採取的具體措施,F項符合語境。
完形填空:
話題:興趣與愛好
本文是記敘文。文章講述了一位火山學專家的故事。
41. A。由Hot lava flows down及Ken Hon picks his way slowly可以推知,這里是說「高低不平的(rough)」地面。
42. B。由You'll get burned可知,火山岩的溫度很高,把鞋底「熔化(melt)」了。
43. B。地面溫度很高,「如果(if)」摔倒,就會燙傷。
44. C。Hon親自來到火山現場,是為了「搜集(collecting)」數據。
45. C。「了解(Knowing)」火山熔岩的活動規律可以拯救山下人們的生命。
46. D。由New waves of lava are flowing down toward him可知,Hon必須小心。
47. C。由下文的makes sure the ... lava hasn't cut off his escape route可知,這里Hon是要觀察熔岩流向「哪裡(where)」。
48. B。由Every few minutes he looks up to see可知,這里是指「不斷流動的(moving)」火山熔岩。
49. A。由like the heat from an oven可知,那裡「熱(hot)」。
50. A。穿消防服的目的是為了防止自己的衣服著火或熔化,此處表示目的,用so。
51. B。火山爆發,我們「不得不(had to)」把人們疏散。
52. C。inch forward緩慢移動。
53. D。由everyone escaped可知,這里應填Fortunately,表示幸運。
54. A。由They're fascinating and exciting可知,火山對Hon來說並不可怕。
55. A。由下文的he says, laughing可知,這是Hon喜歡的事情。
56. B。由Sometimes I've had to sleep with a gas mask on 可知,Hon知道如何保障自身的安全。
57. D。由it gets really bright inside your ... 可知,這里是說Hon知道什麼時候火山熔岩離自己「近(close)」。
58. D。由上文的camp out可知,這里說的是「帳篷(tent)」。
59. C。火山逼近是件危險的事情。
60. D。作為研究人員,對火山「了解(learn about)」越多,越能保證生活在火山附近的居民的安全。
語法填空:
61. something。考查代詞。由but及前一分句可知,瑪麗認為她確實懂點兒這方面的東西,故填something。
62. which。考查關系詞。設空處引導非限制性定語從句,修飾整個主句,且在從句中作主語,故填which。
63. to get。考查非謂語動詞。「嘗試許多方法」是為了「去除痘痘」,故用不定式表示目的。
64. worked。考查時態。由but前分句的時態可知,此處用一般過去時。
65. what。考查連詞。設空處引導賓語從句,且在從句中作賓語,故填what。
66. a。考查冠詞。towel是可數名詞且在此表泛指,故用a。
67. in。考查介詞。be effective in ... 意為「在……方面有效」。
68. lightly。考查副詞。設空處作狀語修飾pat,表示拍打的方式,故用副詞。
69. mind。考查名詞。設空處所在句表示「我會把你說的記在心裡」,故填mind。keep ... in mind意為「記住……」。
70. (should) have。考查虛擬語氣。suggest在此意為「建議」,其後的賓語從句中謂語用「(should +)動詞原形」。
選做題參考答案及解析
參考答案
1-5 BACCB 6-10 DCBAC
解析
閱讀理解:
A篇(個人情況)
本文是記敘文。文章講述一位醫學專業的母親為減輕女兒的病痛發明了新型設備。
1. B。細節理解題。由第二段中的Her friend ran a stop sign可知,Kara出車禍主要是因為她的朋友開車魯莽。
2. A。推理判斷題。由第三段中的Because the treatment hadn't been used on many patients, the surgeons warned that Kara might not walk again可知,Kara的手術對醫生和病人來說都是個巨大的挑戰。
3. C。推理判斷題。由文章講到的Kara帶著病痛做康復訓練並回到學校上課等信息可知, Kara很堅強。
4. C。細節理解題。由第五、六段的內容可知,Shelly是為了減少Kara的病痛才開始做各種試驗的。
5. B。標題歸納題。文章講述一位醫學專業的母親為減輕女兒的病痛發明了新型設備。
B篇(健康)
本文是說明文。一項研究發現,隨著年齡的增長,自閉症患者的病情會逐漸改善。
6. D。細節理解題。由第一段最後一句some children who receive behavioral interventions to treat autism might be able to age out of their symptoms, outgrowing them like last year's shoes可知答案。
7. C。句意理解題。carved in stone刻在石頭上,比喻事情沒有辦法改變。「these things aren't carved in stone」 則意為「這些事情不是沒有辦法改變」, these things在這里指的是personality disorders,所以選C項。
8. B。細節理解題。由第三段中的previous studies were plagued with questions about whether the children who had apparently got rid of their autism were properly diagnosed with the disorder in the first place可知,人們對之前的研究的質疑主要集中於診斷的准確性。
9. A。段落大意題。根據最後一段中的「I view it as a landmark kind of study,」 says Geraldine Dawson 及Others disagree可知,這段主要講的是人們對這項研究的不同看法。
10. C。推理判斷題。本文是有關醫學的新聞報道,是跟健康有關的。
『貳』 高三課標英語周報第十五期答案謝謝謝謝
參考答案
1-5 CCBBA 6-10ABCCA
11-15 CABBA 16-20CBAAC
21-25 ADBBC 26-30 BBAAC
31-35 DCACD 36-40AFGBD 41-45 BCDDC 46-50 CBABA
51-55 DBDCD 56-60AABAC
61. what 62. really
63. whom / who / that
64. was invented
65. would / should / could / might havebeen
66. difference 67. to achieve
68. to 69.A
70. moving
短文改錯:
71. ... my father age ...
father → father's
72. ... does for living. living前加a
73. ... works longer hours ...
longer → long
74. ... days off from ... 去掉from
75. On fact, we ... On → In
76. ... some times to ... times → time
77. ... she only gives ... she → he
78. ... too tired to speaking.
speaking → speak
79. ... and sometimes I ... and → but
80. ... he promised to ... promised → promises
『叄』 英語周報高三2015-2016第56期答案
1. D B A B CBDCCABD CDB A B DAAB D D ACAD C C B A A D DA D C B A A B D B A D C D D DC C B B B A B
2.Kind tall shy
3.asking why
4.got his head in a book
5.He doesn't care how I look
『肆』 英語周報高三課標第五期答案
2016-2017英語周報高三課標第五期答案
Book 2 Units 4-5
參考答案及部分解析
參考答案
1-5 BBCAC 6-10BCABB
11-15 ACBCB 16-20ACBBA
21-25 CBBDC 26-30CDACD
31-35 CCBAC 36-40BAECG
41-45 CADAB 46-50CBBAD
51-55 DCBBA 56-60ADBCC
61. It 62.the
63. untidy 64.keeps
65. fairly 66.up
67. to stop 68. that
69. of 70.where
短文改錯:
71. Behind me being ... being → was
72. ... and obvious hadn't ...
obvious → obviously
73. The other stood ... other → others
74. ... notice him after ... after → until
75. ... rolled his eyes. his → her
76. ... when I turned back ... when → that
77. ... had been happened. 去掉been
78. Looking for him ... for → at
79. ... 「Have nice day.」 nice前加a
80. ... look happy. look → looking
One possible version:
Notice
In order to help foreign students learnmore about Chinese culture, two optional courses are to be offered in ourschool. The courses will be open to any student who is interested in them.
If you want to experience the beauty ofChinese language, the appreciation of poetry is the right course. It focuses onintrocing the characteristics of the poetry of Tang and Song dynasties andappreciating their beauty. The paper-cutting course is designed for those wholove using their hands. By taking the course, you will not only learn how tomake different types of paper-cutting but get familiar with its connection toChinese culture.
For more information, please contact theDean's office.
部分解析
閱讀理解:
A篇(日常活動)
本文是記敘文。雪地中的散步令作者感到心情舒暢。
21. C。詞義猜測題。由上文的I've planned to attend an emergent webinar及下文的I don't have time for this可知,作者「不情願地(reluctantly)」穿上靴子准備遛狗。故C項正確。
22. B。推理判斷題。由第三段中的I walk slowly with heavy steps, worrying about my to-do list, and Idon't notice the world around me可推斷,剛開始散步時,作者感到緊張不安。
23. B。細節理解題。由第五段開頭的Once again, my animal teacher is reminding me to enjoy the presentmoment可知,Rio「教育」作者要活在當下。
24. D。標題歸納題。由最後一段When we walk home, I smile broadly, spirit washed clean, ready forwhatever the day may bring可知,忙碌又焦慮的作者通過在雪地中散步心情舒暢了。故D項恰當。
B篇(體育)
本文是議論文。赤腳跑步有益健康。
25. C。細節理解題。由第一段末的People notice him because when he runs, 「Barefoot Mike」 runs barefoot可知,Mike跑步時備受關注是因為他沒穿鞋。
26. C。細節理解題。由第二段中的accidentally stepped into a huge muddy puddle ... the wet and dirty shoe made it really hard可知,Mike當時赤腳跑步是因為他的一隻鞋踩到水坑裡後變得又濕又臟,極不舒服。
27. D。細節理解題。由第三段中的「It felt so good!」 Mike said ...It was awesome!」可知,Mike赤腳跑了一會兒後感覺出乎意料地好。
28. A。推理判斷題。由倒數第二段末的Many runners have impact injuries such as knee pain. Heel-strikingmay be the cause of these injuries or may make an existing injury worse可推斷,足跟著地對身體有害。
C篇(語言學習)
本文是說明文。文章介紹了girl Friday一詞的含義和來源。
29. C。細節理解題。由第二段中的a woman who fits this role is well organized and handles a lot ofbusiness and administrative matters可知,該段提到的girl Friday應該具備較強的組織能力。
30. D。推理判斷題。由第四段中的it refers to someone who is more of a personal cheerleader anddevoted friend, in other words, the female version of a 「wingman.」可知,該詞的意思應是陪伴和支持某人的男性朋友。
31. C。段落大意題。由最後一段中的the author of Robinson Crusoe, indirectly gave birth to the term 「girl Friday」及下文可知,本段主要講girlFriday一詞的來源。
32. C。篇章結構題。文章第一段概括講了girl Friday一詞的含義,第二、三、四段分別詳細說明了該詞的三種含義,最後一段是該詞的來源。故C項正確。
D篇(旅遊)
本文是應用文。文章是一些自然歷史博物館的介紹。
33. B。推理判斷題。由Florence部分的Tickets:Alts, $8; kids ages 6 to 14, $4可知,一個成年人和兩個8歲的孩子共需支付16美元。
34. A。細節理解題。由London部分的Visit the Red Zone tolearn about our planet可知,在紅色區域可以了解到與地球相關的知識。
35. C。細節理解題。由文章最後一段的It opens every weekday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., except Thurs., whenthe museum is open until 8 p.m.可知,只有周四晚上可以參觀加拿大自然博物館。
七選五:
話題:個人情況
本文是記敘文。文章介紹了美國前第一夫人南希·里根的生平。
36. B。B項與上文的Nancy was bornin Manhattan相呼應。
37. A。A項與上文的Nancy marriedRonald Reagan相呼應,都是講里根夫婦的婚姻和家庭。
38. E。E項與下文的she had hired anastrologer to assist in planning the president's schele相呼應。
39. C。下文的The book's name is ... sold many copies是對C項中的a book的介紹。
40. G。G項是對上文She also askedPresident George W. Bush to support stem cell research的解釋說明。
完形填空:
話題:人際關系
本文是夾敘夾議文。文章通過做客的經歷引出關於寬以待人的思考。
41. C。由下文的They were high-quality pieces of furniture可推斷,作者和丈夫一起「贊賞(admiring)」高檔的桌椅。
42. A。由下文的They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal可知,介紹這些傢具的是這個家的「主人(hosts)」。
43. D。由上文的They're antiques可知,這些古董桌椅是夫婦倆珍愛的「寶物(treasures)」。
44. A。由下文的we settled in及He leaned backin his chair可推測,飯菜被「擺上桌(served)」後,大家就座了。
45. B。由上文的grew comfortable及下文的withoutthinking, got into a bad habit. He leaned back in his chair, far enough to liftthe front legs可推斷,作者的丈夫坐得有點太「舒服(comfortable)」了,以至於仰靠在椅背上時將椅子坐倒了。
46. C。作者的丈夫向後仰靠在椅背上以至於使椅子的前腿離開了「地面(floor)」。
47. B。由下文的He's a lot to put in a chair可知,作者的丈夫非常「胖(large)」。
48. B。由下文的an even worse sight — that beautiful antique chair was ... useless可推斷,作者的丈夫從椅子上摔倒的瞬間發出了「可怕的(terrible)」聲響。
49. A。由下文的useless可知,漂亮的古董椅子「壞了(broken)」。
50. D。由上文可知作者的丈夫把漂亮的祖傳椅子坐壞了,故二人向主人真誠地「道歉(apologized)」。
51. D。珍愛的椅子壞了,主人顯然很「傷心(sad)」。
52. C。主人又拿了一把祖傳的椅子「邀請(invited)」作者的丈夫坐下。
53. B。由I'm glad可知,除了之前被弄壞的那把椅子,沒有椅子再被「損壞(harmed)」。
54. B。由上文的they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage ... myhusband to sit in it可知,和貴重的椅子相比,主人更看重「友好的行為(kindness)」。
55. A。主人面對祖傳椅子被損壞的事實仍對作者夫婦友好相待,說明他們認為人比「財產(possessions)」重要。
56. A。他人並不總「像(as)」我們那樣珍惜我們所珍惜的東西。
57. D。由上文作者的丈夫弄壞主人家的貴重椅子的例子可知,人們並不總是「小心翼翼地(carefully)」行動。
58. B。59. C。如果我們珍惜人,那就最好看淡自己的財物,「盡管(even if)」這樣會使我們失去喜愛的東西。holdloosely to看淡。
60. C。祖傳的椅子無法替代,人也同樣無法「替代(replaced)」。
語法填空:
61. It。考查it的用法。設空處作形式主語,故填It。
62. the。考查定冠詞。all the time意為「一直,始終」。
63. untidy。考查形容詞作表語的用法。由語境可知,此處意為「他的頭發不整齊」,故填untidy。
64. keeps。考查一般現在時。keep在此表示的是經常或習慣性發生的動作,且主語是第三人稱單數,故填keeps。
65. fairly。考查副詞。設空處修飾副詞often,故填fairly(相當)。
66. up。考查副詞。set up意為「建立」。
67. to stop。考查不定式作狀語的用法。I與stop是邏輯上的主謂關系,且設空處表目的,故填to stop。
68. that。考查連接詞。設空處引導賓語從句,且從句的意義和成分均完整,故填that。
69. of。考查介詞。kind of意為「有點兒」。
70. where。考查關系詞。設空處引導非限制性定語從句修飾Monte Carlo,且在從句中作地點狀語,故填where。
『伍』 高三英語周報3351第43期
參考答案
1-5 CACAC 6-10BCBAA
11-15 ABCAB 16-20CACBC
21-25 CBBAA 26-30CAACC
31-35 BAABA 36-40FGACD
41-45 BCBAD 46-50ABCCD
51-55 DBDAD 56-60AADCD
61. living 62.quicker
63. crowded 64.are
65. Luckily 66.attractions
67. which 68.for
69. a 70.visited
短文改錯:
71. ... final exam comes ...
comes → coming
72. ... worrying for your ... for → about
73. ... all know that ... 去掉that
74. ... study of subject ... subject前加a
75. Don't give in. in → up
76. ... review plan strict ...
strict → strictly
77. ... you reviewed regularly ...
reviewed → review
78. ... improve you English. you → your
79. ... some question about ...
question → questions
80. ... glad to helping you.
helping → help
One possible version:
Dear fellow students,
Before leaving our school, we call onseniors to say goodbye to our school in a perfect way. We have spent nearlythree years here, ring which time we've experienced laughs and tears, hopesand disappointments. The school means a lot to us, and what we've learned herewill affect our future lives greatly.
Therefore, we should do something for ourschool. First of all, we can spare time to make our classrooms and schoolcleaner and more beautiful. Then we can give our used books and other usefulthings to younger students, and organize some gatherings to share our learningexperience with them. Moreover, we can think of creative ways to thank our teachers,who devote their time and energy to equipping us with knowledge.
Come on, everybody! Let's say goodbye toour school perfectly!
Student Union
『陸』 高三英語周報答案網
高三課標英語周報2015-2016第12期答案和解析Book3&Book4參考答案及部分解析參考答案1-5CBABC6-10ACABA11-15CBCCA16-20CBACB21-25BBAAD26-30CBDBC31-35AACBC36-40FEGAB41-45ACDBB46-50CAADD51-55BDCAB56-60ACDAD61.an62.achievement63.winning64.touched65.took66.both67.hardest68.when69.tobecome70.at短文改錯:71.writetheletterthe→a72.Iimmediatedecidedimmediate→immediately73.Mary,thatwasthat→who74.forasocialone.for→to75.tooshythattoo→so76.makefriendwithfriend→friends77.foragreatfriendfor後加being78.Ittakesmetakes→took79.Igavein去掉in80.butshesaidshebut→andOnepossibleversion:laffairs,...,.'Uniontosignup.ThedeadlineisSep.21st,2015..EnglishClub部分解析閱讀理解:A篇(個人情況)本文是記敘文。文章主要講述了一位炎性腸病患者樂觀面對疾病的故事。21.B。細節理解題。由第二段末的itdoesn'thaveacure可知。22.B。詞義猜測題。由第四段末的It'smypetdog,andhe'sontheloose及第五段末的Iwasonlyjoking—andthey'dsmile可知,作者故意騙醫院的護士們說自己的寵物狗不見了,以此來捉弄護士們。故劃線部分的意思是「捉弄,以……開玩笑」。23.A。推理判斷題。由最後一段的Igothugelaughs可推斷,作者關於他的結腸的表演很有趣。24.A。推理判斷題。由倒數第二段開頭的,butIdon'tfocusonthatpart.Ifyoutry,及作者拿護士開玩笑、表演獨角滑稽秀的事例可推斷,作者是一個非常樂觀的人。B篇(文娛)本文是說明文。文章介紹了鼓勵人們合作的成套音樂鞦韆。25.D。細節理解題。由第一段中的emulatearangeofmusicalinstru-mentsaspeopleswing及可知,該鞦韆最特別之處在於它可以播放音樂。26.C。細節理解題。由第一段中的—peoplemustcooperate及第二段中的可知,該鞦韆主要是鼓勵人們合作。27.B。推理判斷題。由第四段開頭的Theprojectbeganin2011,可推斷,最初設計該鞦韆的目的是吸引遊客,推動旅遊業的發展。C篇(熱點話題)本文是議論文。文章論述了道路用鹽對環境的負面影響及減少道路用鹽的方法。28.D。細節理解題。由第一段中的可知,道路用鹽通過降低水的冰點使冰雪融化。29.B。細節理解題。由第二段開頭的可知。30.C。推理判斷題。由第四段的toanimals.Asaresult,.Birdsarecommonvictims,aswell可推斷,鳥類常在舔食道路用鹽時被路上的交通工具碾壓致死。31.A。段落大意題。由最後一段中的及下文列舉的方法可知,本段主要講如何用較少的道路用鹽達到融化冰雪的效果,也就是如何更有效地使用道路用鹽。D篇(家庭)本文是記敘文。文章講述了作者畢業後和父母住在一起的故事。32.A。細節理解題。由第一段開頭的可知。33.C。細節理解題。由第三段可知,作者為讀本科和研究生欠下了利息高昂的巨額債務,為盡快償還貸款,她決定和父母住在一起。34.B。推理判斷題。由第四段末的Ourco-可推斷,作者的同事贊成她和父母住在一起。35.C。推理判斷題。由倒數第二段中的.Idon'tthinkmyneighborsunderstandit可推斷,鄰居們讓作者照顧孩子是因為他們以為作者是因為沒有工作才住在父母的家裡。七選五:話題:學校生活本文是議論文。文章介紹了印度學生的作弊丑聞並分析了學生們作弊的原因。36.F。F項與上文的相呼應。37.E。下文提到參與作弊的人受到了懲罰——部分學生被開除、一些人被拘留。故E項最恰當。38.G。上文的India'與G項是因果關系。39.A。下文的$80amonth是對A項的詳細說明。40.B。B項中的Thiscycle指代上文的,theyalsohavetocheattokeepup。完形填空:話題:自然本文是說明文。生態保護者設法保護非洲的獅子。41.A。由上文的increasethelionpopulation可推斷,野生動物保護專家希望防止獅子「消失(disappearing)」。42.C。在一些地方,獅子和人類正在「爭奪(competingfor)」對土地的控制。43.D。由第四段中的asharpdropinthenumberoflions可推斷,研究人員認為必須盡快採取措施「拯救(save)」獅子。44.B。由文章開頭的breedinglions可知。45.B。由於獅子數量驟減,所以ALERT要保護它們。故選becauseof。46.C。由下文的可推斷,獅子數量減少主要是人類「造成(caused)」的。47.A。由上文的可推斷,獅子賴以生存的土地減少了。故選less。48.A。由下段末的yougettoomanypreyspecies,likegiraffesandzebras可推斷,獅子數量減少影響整個「自然環境(environment)」。49.D。由下段可知,其他非洲國家也看到了獅子數量減少所帶來的「災難性的(disastrous)」影響。50.D。51.B。在一些國家,「尤其是(particularly)」位於非洲中部和北部的國家,獅子數量已經達到了「令人擔憂的(worrying)」地步。52.D。蒲隆地「極度(desperately)」想將獅子再次引入到國家公園。53.C。由下文的yougettoomanypreyspecies,likegiraffesandzebras可知,沒有獅子會導致一系列「奇怪的(strange)」事情發生。54.A。由下文所舉的獵物增多的例子可推斷,此處是說「自然生態平衡」。故選nature。55.B。由下文的可推斷,此處是說「野生(wild)」動物受到威脅。56.A。農民會設法「保護(protect)」他們的植物或動物。57.C。ReneCzudek所在的組織已經「創造出(comeupwith)」一套緩解人類和野生生物沖突的工具。58.D。由下文的,,andhow可知,這套工具可以用來緩解人類和野生生物之間的「沖突(conflict)」。59.A。由下文可知,這套工具是供推廣人員向「農民(farmers)」宣傳有關環保知識時使用的。60.D。上文多次提到獅子(或野生生物)和人類爭奪土地,因此,要緩解二者之間的沖突就需要教育農民如何「規劃(plan)」自己的田地。語法填空:61.an。考查不定冠詞。interview是可數名詞且在此表泛指,故其前填an。62.achievement。考查名詞。由a(n)可知,設空處應填名詞,故填achievement。63.winning。考查動詞-ing形式作賓語的用法。介詞後應用動詞-ing形式作賓語,故填winning。64.touched。考查形容詞。設空處與proud並列,且意為「受感動的」,故填touched。65.took。考查一般過去時。由從句的時態可知,take所表示的動作發生在過去,故填took。66.both。考查代詞。由下句中的also可知,答話者兩件事都做,故填both。67.hardest。考查形容詞的最高級。由the和inyourcareer可知,設空處需填形容詞的最高級,故填hardest。68.when。考查連接詞。句意:那是當我不得不說服父母接受我的職業選擇的時候。故填when。69.tobecome。考查不定式作賓補的用法。expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事。70.at。考查介詞。atease意為「自由自在」。
『柒』 高三課標英語周報答案
2015--2016高三課標英語周報第18期答案
Book 5 & Book 6
參考答案及部分解析
參考答案
1-5 CCBBC 6-10BBACC
11-15 BBCAC 16-20CBBCB
21-25 DBDCD 26-30CDBAB
31-35 CBBAB 36-40GCAFE
41-45 CDABB 46-50DCDDB
51-55 ACADC 56-60DDBAC
61. have been thinking
62. a 63.Using
64. that / which 65. whether / if
66. for 67.Trained
68. more 69.decision
70. firmly
短文改錯:
71. ... pay a visit ... visit後加to
72. ... I am eagerly to ...
eagerly → eager
73. ... appreciate it unless ...
unless → if
74. ... convenient of you ... of → to
75. Beside, my family ...
Beside → Besides
76. ... if you will come ... 去掉will
77. ... visit your school ... your → my
78. ... and amazed place.
amazed → amazing
79. ... we would have a ... would → will
80. ... to see you. see → seeing
One possible version:
Dear John,
I would like to tell you more about a newtrend in China— delivering electronic red envelopes.
Traditionally, red envelopes represent goodluck. The Chinese give red envelopes with cash to children ring the SpringFestival and to new couples at their wedding parties. However, many people sentout their New Year's greetings through electronic red envelopes this year.
Electronic red envelopes are mainly sent bycompanies in order to earn more profit. Some people send electronic red envelopesto kids or friends for fun. Sometimes, one can even pay back money by sendingelectronic red envelopes.
Delivering electronic red envelopes is agood way to keep Chinese tradition alive. High technology is making our livesmore and more convenient and interesting.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
閱讀理解:
A篇(計劃與願望)
本文是記敘文。TaylorSwift的兩位小粉絲折紙鶴為她的媽媽祈福。
21. D。細節理解題。由第二段中的The two wished that Andrea Swift, the artist's mother who isbattling cancer, would get better可知。
22. B。推理判斷題。由第三段中的Along with their mother's help及第四段末的We're doing everything we can to get them to Taylor and her mom可推斷,姐妹倆的媽媽對她們的計劃非常支持。
23. D。詞義猜測題。由最後一段中的you never know及If you're going to dream, dream big. Nothing is impossible可推斷,劃線部分的意思是「值得嘗試但不太可能成功的計劃」。
24. C。推理判斷題。姐妹倆為喜歡的歌星的媽媽折紙鶴祈福,這說明她們是心地善良的人。倒數第二段末的her daughters' kind act也是提示。
B篇(日常活動)
本文是議論文。手機在給人們的生活帶來便利的同時也帶來許多危害。
25. D。細節理解題。由第一段末的Oliver accidentally left his phone at home可知。
26. C。詞義猜測題。由第二段中的fill him with unease and fear. But he's not alone in this feeling — the stress and separation anxietyof going phone-free可知,劃線詞指「無手機恐懼症」。
27. D。推理判斷題。由第三段中的The answer may be at your fingertips ... I'll check any informationI get可推斷,如今的學生仍然花很多時間做家庭作業主要是因為他們常被手機干擾。
28. B。推理判斷題。由第四段開頭的A 「little break」 may sound harmless, but more ishappening ring that break than you think及末尾的it takes your brain up to 30 minutes to regain focus — if it ever gets focus back at all可推斷,查看手機信息雖然看似短暫的休息,實際上會使人長時間不能集中注意力,因此危害很大。
C篇(飲食)
本文是說明文。研究表明嬰幼兒喝咖啡會導致諸多健康問題。
29. A。細節理解題。由第三段中的Infants and toddlers of Hispanic mothers were more likely to drinkcoffee than those of non-Hispanic mothers可知。
30. B。推理判斷題。最後一段提到咖啡因會導致消沉、睡眠問題及肥胖,據此可推斷,嬰幼兒應該遠離咖啡。
31. C。寫作目的題。第一段中的about one in seven 2-year-olds in Boston drinks the caffeinatedbeverage, a new study finds反映了文章的主題。再結合下文可知,本文的主要目的在於報道一項關於嬰幼兒喝咖啡的研究。
D篇(自然)
本文是記敘文。文章講述了一隻烏龜和一隻狗玩追逐游戲的故事。
32. B。細節理解題。由第三段末的Sheldon loves playing chase with Dolly及第四段開頭的He'll chase after her, she runs away and they do this for hours onend可知。
33. B。細節理解題。由倒數第二段中的One YouTube viewer expressed admiration for the tortoise's speed可知,這位YouTube用戶在觀看視頻後很驚訝Sheldon作為一隻烏龜竟然能爬得那麼快。
34. A。推理判斷題。由第二段中的both adopted from the Humane Society of North Texas in Forth Worthby an animal doctor及最後一段中的The humane society handles 25,000 animals of all sizes and typesevery year, including ... 可推斷,該保護動物協會為動物提供關懷和照料。
35. B。主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要講一隻烏龜和一隻狗友好相處、玩追逐游戲的故事。故B項恰當。
七選五:
話題:科普知識
本文是說明文。科學家發現氣候變化導致木乃伊腐爛。
36. G。G項與下文的We wantedto answer two questions及What was causing it and what could we do to prevent furtherdegradation相呼應。
37. C。C項與上文的Thewetter weather allows tiny living things called microbes to grow是遞進關系,解釋為什麼濕度增大會導致木乃伊腐爛。
38. A。A項與上文的After 21days in the extra humid environment, both the pig skin and the mummy skin beganto break down相呼應,解釋了兩種皮在潮濕的空氣中會分解的原因。
39. F。F項與上文的TheAtacama Desert is one of the driest places on Earth相呼應。
40. E。E項與上文的otherproblems及下文的Is climatechange making important objects easier to be harmed? The answer is yes相呼應。
完形填空:
話題:日常活動
本文是議論文。文章主要分析了人們喜歡看真人秀的原因。
41. C。通讀第一段可知本段強調真人秀很流行,因此這里應是說:你的朋友和同事都「談論(talk about)」真人秀。
42. D。空白處指上文的reality television,故選shows。下文的Why arethese shows so ... 也是提示。
43. A。上段講真人秀很流行,因此這里應該是問:這種節目為什麼會如此「流行(popular)」?
44. B。由第三段中的reality television watchers are not less intelligent thannon-watchers可知。
45. B。「他們想知道什麼人喜歡以及為什麼喜歡看真人秀」與「他們展開了一項科學研究」之間是因果關系,故選so。
46. D。對比本空後的內容和第二段人們的看法可知,研究的結果和人們所想的截然不同,故應選surprising。
47. C。心理學家們「發現(discovered)」看真人秀的人並不比不看的人笨。
48. D。兩項研究結果之間是並列關系,故選also。
49. D。由第二段中的to be part of the 「in」 crowd及下文的they do not watch these programsjust to talk about them with their friends可推斷,此處是說觀看真人秀的人並不比不看的人更「愛交際(social)」。
50. B。上文講研究結果否定了人們的兩種看法;下文講研究確實發現了觀看真人秀的人和不看的人的不同點。故選However。
51. A。上文的people who watch reality television were more competitive thanpeople who don't watch it是兩種人的不同之處,故此處應選difference。
52. C。由下文的Prestige is important to me可推斷,把觀看真人秀的人和不看的人區別開的一個方面在於如何看待社會地位的「重要性(importance)」。
53. A。由最後一段中的The ... of reality television is that ordinary people can become soimportant可推斷,「喜歡(enjoy)」看真人秀的人普遍認為名望很重要。
54. D。由上文的Prestige is important to me及下文的to get attention可推斷,喜歡看真人秀的人對名牌服裝「感興趣(interested in)」。
55. C。由上文的social status可知。
56. D。由下文的become celebrities可推斷,通過觀看真人秀,人們可以夢想自己變得「有名(famous)」。
57. D。真人秀給人的「啟示(message)」是普通人也可以變得重要。
58. B。由上文的Ordinary people watch other ordinary people可知。
59. A。60. C。很多真人秀「觀眾(viewers)」的不為人知的「夢想(dream)」就是他們可能成為下一撥名人。
語法填空:
61. have been thinking。考查現在完成進行時。由over the weeks可知,think所表示的動作開始於過去且一直持續到現在,故填have beenthinking。
62. a。考查不定冠詞。at a loss意為「困惑」。
63. Using。考查動詞-ing形式作狀語的用法。I與use之間是邏輯上的主謂關系,且use所表示的動作與謂語動作work同時發生,故填Using。
64. that / which。考查定語從句。設空處引導定語從句修飾company,且在從句中作主語,故填that / which。
65. whether / if。考查連接詞。設空處所在分句意為「我想知道是否應該選擇物理」,故填whether/ if。
66. for。考查介詞。develop a taste for是習慣搭配,意為「喜歡上」。
67. Trained。考查過去分詞作狀語的用法。train與she之間是邏輯上的動賓關系,故填Trained。
68. more。考查副詞的比較級。此處是在比較更喜歡化學還是物理,故填much的比較級more。
69. decision。考查名詞。設空處在句中作make的賓語,故填decision。
70. firmly。考查副詞。設空處修飾動詞believe,且意為「堅定地」,故填firmly。