英語高考改錯題及答案解析

Ⅰ 最新2018高考英語全國I卷 改錯題答案有個疑問

因為improve 可以是不及物動詞，意思是 ：become better,這兒做不及物動詞用，無須回做成被動答語態。their life had improved = their life had become better

Ⅱ 求 英語新題型改錯 要答案 最好有解析

No.01

I like riding my bike. Though it is not very new, but it is 1.___________

my best friend. I find very convenient to go anywhere with a 2.___________

bike. Ride gives me not only exercise but also pleasure. I 3.___________

use my bike mostly on summer when the weather is warm 4.___________

and dry. It can very unpleasant in winter when it is cold and 5.___________

rain is pouring down. It can also be very danger. Of course 6.___________

I will be very careful on my bike. In facts, accidents are not 7.___________

the only problem. One day I went to school and come back 8.___________

to find his front wheel was missing. It was a long walk to 9.___________

the repairer』s shop. Now I have two strong locks. 10.___________

【答案與解析】

1. 去掉 but。 漢語可說「雖然……但是……」，但英語習慣上不能相應地說 though…but…。(註：不能去掉 though，因為這樣還會涉及大小寫的改動，而高考短文改錯每行只允許改動一處。)

2. find 後加 it。此 it 為形式賓語，真正的賓語是其後的不定式。

3. Ride 改為 Riding。動詞原形不能用作主語，要改為動名詞。

4. on 改為 in。表示在某個季節，用介詞in。

5. can 後加 be。此句缺謂語動詞。

6. danger 改為 dangerous。用形容詞作表語。

7. facts 改為 fact。in fact 為習語，意為「事實上」。

8. come 改為 came。came 與其前的 went 為並列謂語。

9. his 改為 my。前後使用代詞應一致。

10. 此行無錯。

No.02

The English Corner in Zhongshan Park is where people 1.___________

go to practise their speaking English. Every Sunday afternoon 2.___________

they gather around, talk to each other in English. Among 3.___________

they are students, teachers, doctors, and so on. I first went to an 4.___________

English Corner when I was in Junior Grade Two. I went there on 5.___________

every Sunday and chat with some people in English. In the 6.___________

past three years I had never been absent. I』m sure I』ve made 7.___________

some progresses in my listening and speaking. And I have 8.___________

made many friends there. The English Comer is really good 9.___________

place. I hope that more friends will join in us. 10.___________

【答案與解析】

1. 此行無錯。

2. 把 speaking 改為 spoken。「英語口語」是 spoken English。

3. 把 talk 改為 talking。用現在分詞作伴隨狀語。

4. 把 they 改為 them。人稱代詞作介詞 among 的賓語，因此要用賓格。這是個倒裝句，among them 是表語，主語是students, teachers…。

5. 去掉 on。在every Sunday /week/ day 之類的時間狀語前，不用介詞。

6. 把 chat 改為 chatted。chatted 與 went 並列，指最初去英語角的情況。

7. 把had改為have。因為in the past/last few years常與現在完成時連用。

8. 把progresses改為progress。因為 progress 是不可數名詞，沒有復數形式。

9. 在is後加上a。後面的place是單數可數名詞。

10. 去掉join後面的in。join in是指參加某項活動(即以表示活動的名詞用其賓語)；表示加入到某個組織並成為其中的一員，或與某人一起，要用join。

No.03

Behind my apartment, there is used to be a dirty and 1.___________

messy comer. Bits of plastic bags hanged on the trees. 2.___________

Broken bottles were left laying here and there. There was 3.___________

a damaging car in the center. The whole comer gave off an 4.___________

unpleasant smell. One year ago, we decided to turn it in a 5.___________

beautiful park. Since then, great changes have been taken place 6.___________

in that comer. All the rubbish have been cleared away. Flowers 7.___________

and young trees have planted all over. Now birds come 8.___________

here to sing, children come here to play, and alts come here 9.___________

to enjoy our peaceful life. It has taken on a new look. 10.___________

【答案與解析】

1. 去掉is。根據下文是「曾經有一位……」，所以用there used to be…。

2. hanged改為hung。因為hang作「懸掛」解，是不規則動詞，其過去式是hung；作「絞死」解，才是規則動詞，過去式是hanged。

3. laying改為lying。此句是leave…doing…(讓……處於某種狀態)的被動式；表示狀態的「在、位於」，用lie，其現在分詞是lying；而laying 是及物動詞lay(放置)的現在分詞。

4. damaging改為damaged。因為car與damage是被動關系，所以用過去分詞作定語。

5. in改為into。因為表示「把……變成……」是用短語turn…into…。

6. 去掉been。因為不去掉been, 就是被動語態了，而take place是不及物動詞，無被動語態。

7. have改為has。因為主語rubbish是不可數名詞，所以謂主用單數。

8. 在planted前加been。因為謂語動詞plant與主語是動賓關系，要用被動語態。

9. 此行正確。

10. our改為their。因為在此指代的是alts。

No.04

It is important to do with the rubbish in cities. Rubbish must be 1.____________

treated properly. Thus, it may cause a lot of prob­lems. It may pollute 2.____________

the air and water. When people breathe the polluted air or drink polluted 3.____________

water, we may get ill. Our city has begun to pay attention to the roblem. 4.____________

As far as I know, some rubbish is sorted and sent to different facto­ry. 5.____________

Rubbish, such as old newspapers and glass, are recycled. Some harmful 6.____________

rubbish is sent to a certain place and buried. Waste air is cleaned after it 7.____________

goes into the air. Waste water is treated before it poured into rivers. To 8.____________

protect from the environment, the government has passed laws to 9.____________

prevent people from throwing rubbish everywhere. We should do our 10.___________

best to take good care of the environment and fight against pollution.

【答案與解析】

1. 把do改為deal。do with表示「處理」只能用於與what連用的疑問句中，否則，它是「需要、想要、忍受」之意(常與can, could連用)。

2. 把thus改為otherwise。前後不是因果關系，而是「否則」「如果不處理好的話，就會…」。

3. 在drink後加the。the polluted air與the polluted air是並列關系，特指前句提到的那些被污染了的空氣和水。

4. 把we改為they。因為替代的是前面的people。

5. 把factory改為factories。不同的工廠，當然不只一家。

6. 把are改為is。因為主語是rubbish，是單數，當然用is。

7. 把after改為before。由前後意義的邏輯關系所知。

8. 在poured前面加is。因為it(waste water)與pour(倒)是被動關系。

9. 去掉protect後面的from。protect本身是及物動詞，protect…from…意為「保護…免受…」。

10. 此行正確。

No.05

How many time do you spend with your parents? 1.___________

Your parents are your dearer people in the world 2.___________

when you are young. And they always care of you 3.___________

deep. But even though many children still love their 4.___________

mum and dad, families may become more close 5.___________

as you get older. The end of the year is a time for 6.___________

families to get together. Have you ever thought of 7.___________

how you can show your parents that you love them? 8.___________

Find a chance and do something for them or to have 9.___________

sincere talk with them. If you can do this, your parents 10.___________

will be very happy.

【答案與解析】

1. 將many改為much。修飾不可數名詞(time)不能用many。

2. 將dearer改為dearest。與in the world連用，用最高級。

3. 將of改為for。care for sb.= love sb.愛某人。

4. 將deep改deeply為。表示抽象意義「深深地」，用deeply。

5. 將more改為less。由even though和still可知，小孩隨著年齡增大，與父母的關系可能變得不及以前親密。

6. 將you改為they。因為是代替上文的many children。

7. 去掉of。think of後面常接sth.或doing sth.，不接從句。

8. 此行正確。

9. 去掉to。have與前面的find並列，均為祈使句。

10. 在sincere前加上a。have a talk with sb是固定片語。

Ⅲ 英語改錯。。高考。。求詳細解析

Every year many tourists（復數） come here
visitors behaved badly
picked flowers，cut（過去內式容） down trees
And even worse，

things have changed
are friendly to animals
Nobody smokes in the woods

make us happy
As a student
Let's change

Ⅳ 英語高考改錯題

做好短文改錯題，可以從以下三方面去考慮： 1.快速閱讀短文，如抓住中心思想，從整體上對短文有個了解。不了解全文，很難判斷如時態和代詞的相關錯誤。 2.充分運用語言的基礎知識，從句型結構、詞的變化、詞類選擇、詞的搭配、習慣用法出發，進行分析判斷，盡快找出錯誤在何處。 3.重視整體和語境，從上下文關系中找出表達連接關系或邏輯關系的詞或片語，判斷是遞進關系還是轉折關系，是因果關系還是讓步關系。 高考中英語改錯題有1∶1∶2∶6的規律，即正確一行，缺詞一行，多詞一二行，錯詞六行。答題時請從以下幾點著眼： 1.句中的時態、主謂、代詞一致嗎？ 2.句中的謂語完整嗎？ 3.習慣用法固定搭配正確嗎？ 4.冠詞、形容詞、副詞及關系詞得當嗎？ 5.該用被動語態嗎？ 6.從句的連接詞對了嗎？ 7.從句中的謂語完整嗎？ and 改but as good as 改as good as though although 後不能加 But 這些其實都是經驗看越多愈好 如果你實在不行，教你一個蒙法，名詞+S -S 的， 動詞時態ed的 ，還有and 和but 的修改 你看看原題，會發現他們的異曲同工，希望你成功！
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