八年級下冊英語期末復習ppt
⑴ 冀教版八年級英語下冊復習課件
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⑵ 新目標英語八年級下冊期末復習學案(7-10單元打包
Unit 10 It』s a nice day, isn』t it?
1. feel like doing=want to do sth. 想做某事
2. like to do sth./like doing sth. 喜歡做某事
3. would like to do=want to do 想要做某事
4. like sb. to do 想要某人做某事
5. feel like sth. 覺得像….
6. have a hard/difficult time doing sth 費了很大勁做某事
7. have problem doing sth 做某事有困難
8. have fun doing sth 樂於做某事
9. need to do sth. 需要做某事(主語是人,強調主動)
10. need doing=need to be done 需要被…(主語是物,強調被動)
例如:I need to do my homework The bike needs mending/reparing
11. a thank-you note for.. 感謝信
12. look through 瀏覽
13. get along/ on well with 相處得好
14. at least 至少
15. at most 最多
16. be careful =look out 當心,小心
17. be careful to do/not to do sth. 小心做/不做某事
18. cross a street =go across a street 過街(穿過表面)
19. go through 穿過(空間/房間/森林等)
20. go past 經過/路過
21. come along 跟著來
22. say in a low/loud voice 小聲地/大聲地說
23. something cost+錢= something is worth+錢 某物值多少錢
24. a high/low temperature 高/低溫
25. the price is high/low 價格高/低
26. do/try one』s best to do sth. 努力/盡力做某事
27. by noon
28. look through books in a bookstore
29. a boy you』ve never seen before.
目標句型:反意疑問句句型如下:
注意:以下本單元語法反意疑問句容易考到的幾個句型:
1. It looks like rain, doesn』t it? Yes, it does./No, it doesn』t看起來要下雨了,是嗎?
2. He』s really good, isn』t he? 他確實好,是嗎?
3. You are new here, aren』t you? 你是新來的, 是嗎?
4. You have never been to Beijing, have you? ( never表達否定含義,後面用肯定)
5. She has few friends, does she? (few表達否定含義,後面用肯定)
6. Tom had little work to do, did he? (little表達否定含義,後面用肯定)
7. You can hardly do the work, can you? (hardly表達否定含義,後面用肯定)
8. Let』s go home, shall we?
9. Don』t be late again/Let us go home, will you?(祈使句用will you;但Let』s開頭的用shall we)
10. Thank you so much for asking/inviting /having me!非常感謝你邀請我
11. How much does that shirt cost=How much is the shirt?那件襯衣值多少錢?
12. He sure is.
13. This is great weather, isn』t it? It sure is. But it』s a little hot for me.
14. The line is slow, isn』t it?
15. Their prices are really low, aren』t they?
16. How big is your apartment?
17. Did you see the game on TV Friday night?
18. Sometimes it isn』t easy being the new kid at school.
19. The video you showed was really fun.
20. I was having a hard time finding it until you came along.
21. Friends like you make it a lot easier to get along in a new place.
22. Thanks for the tickets for next week』s game.I』m really happy to have the tickets.
23. I』ll think of you as we watch the Black Socks win the game.
24. The traffic is very busy at this time.
25. I』m going to look through the newspaper for a holiday job.
26. Be careful to look both ways before you cross the street.
27. If you have finished your homework, you could help with cleaning and cooking.
⑶ 八年級下冊英語期末復習提綱 人教版
初二下學期英語復習提綱
1. so+謂語+主語:…也一樣. 謂語:be動詞/助動詞/情態動詞
2. so+主語+謂語:的確如此,真的這樣.
3. help yourself/yurselves to...請隨便吃點...
4. 發現sb做sth : find sb doing sth
5. 不完全同意I don』t really agree. 完全不同意I really don』t agree.
6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原則
既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原則
既....又...both…and….謂語用復數
7. 看起來,似乎It seems/seemed that…..
8. 由於...而聞名be famous for….
9. 餐館就餐用語:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/
here』s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?
/That』s all.
10. 問路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/
Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/
Can you tell me how I can get to…?
11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3個路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right
12. 過橋go across the bridge=cross the bridge
13. 走到路的盡頭go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.
14. at the street corner在街角
15. on sb』s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上
16. what』s the matter?=what』s wrong?=what』s the trouble?怎麼了?
17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床
18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那裡.
19. It takes/took/will take sb+時間+to do sth. Sb做sth花費了…時間
20. 路途遙遠It』s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That』s quite a long way.
21. wait for…等待
22. 五分鍾的步行/駕駛路程:five minutes』 walk/drive
23. 迷路lose sb』s way/sb be lost/sb get lost
24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那時
25. 首先first of all=at first
26. a big city like Tokyo像東京這樣的大城市
27. It』s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.(對sb來說)做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的.
28. if 條件狀語從句:從句一般現在時,主句一般將來時。如:If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo.
29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部
30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly.
31. 為…做准備get /be ready for…
32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不讓sb做sth
33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高興
34. answer in a tired voice/with a smile 用疲憊的聲音/面帶微笑回答。
35. quarrel with sb on sth 為了sth與sb 吵架
36. complain about sth 為…而抱怨,投訴
37. 生病用語:sb have a headache=sb have a pain in the head 頭痛,have a cough 咳嗽,have/catch a cold 感冒,have cancer 得了癌症。
38. have /take the medicine three times a day 吃葯,每天3次
39. take sb』s temperature 量體溫,look over 醫生檢查病人
40. drink more water 多喝水,take more exercise 多鍛煉
41. sb醒來: sb wake up, //sb 醒著的:sb be awake
42. sb 睡著了入睡 be/fall asleep
43. 忙著…bu busy doing/with sth
44. as soon as… 一… 就 ...
45. sleeping pills安眠葯,light music 輕音樂
46. again and again 再三地,一次又一次
47. dream about…夢見…; dream of… 夢想成為…
48. 系動詞+形容詞: be/smell/taste/sound/look/feel/turn/get/become
49. make trouble製造麻煩,惹是生非,make a noise 製造噪音
50. every five minutes 每隔5分鍾
51. instead/instead of…代替,取而代之,反而
52. write to sb. 寫信給sb
53. get enough sleep 睡眠充足;stay happy 保持心情開朗
54. on time 准時;in time 按時
55. sb had better (not) do sth, sb 最好(別)做sth
56. land on …登陸
57. pull…out of..=pull…up from…拉上來
58. 不定代詞:something/anyone/nobody/everywhere等
59. we』re all by ourselves=we』re alone.單獨,獨自
60. feel a little afraid/don』t be afraid. 有點害怕/別害怕
61. perhaps=maybe也許,可能
62. not …until… 直到…才…
63. sooner or later 遲早,早晚
64. ran after追//ran to …向..跑去// ran away 逃跑了
65. eat up 吃光// use up 用完
66. take (good) care of ..=look after…照顧,保管
67. 我自學英語learn English by myself= teach myself English
68. learn to do sth 學會…
69. 記日記 keep a diary,寫日記 write a diary
70. leave sb by oneself 單獨留下sb
71. join in the League/Party 入團/黨
72. 越來越…:比較級+and+比較級; more and more +多音節詞。如:bigger and bigger , more and more interesting
73. 越…, 就越…: the +比較級,the +比較級。 如:越大越好:the bigger, the better
74. turn on/off 開/關(電器),turn up/down音量開大/小
75. the whole story=all the story整個故事,整件事情
76. 過了一會兒after a while/moment
77. make faces 做鬼臉
78. 名勝,景點interesting places=places of interest
79. my hometown in Zhejiang 我浙江的老家
80. 暑假summer holidays; 五一假期 May 1st holiday
81. a strong wind大風;in the wind 在風里
82. make sb do sth. 使/逼迫sb做sth
83. 倒裝句(為了強調)There he is./ Away he went.
84. with these words. 說完這些話,說著說著(伴隨狀語)。
85. I don』t know how to use it yet. 我不知道怎樣使用它。
where to go. 我不知道該去哪裡。
what to do. 我不知道該做什麼。
86. wait for sb』s turn to do sth 等著輪到sb做sth
It』s sb』s turn to do sth. 輪到sb去做sth
⑷ 八年級下冊英語期末復習提綱
新目標英語八年級下學期重點短語與句型 Name:_________________
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 將有…..
2.be free 空閑的
3.on computer 在電腦上
4.live to be + 歲數 活到…
5.fewer +可數名詞復數 更少...
6.less +不可數名詞 更少的…
7.(many /much) more +可數名詞復數/不可數名詞 更多的…
8.be crowded 擁擠的
9.in five years 五年後(一般將來時)
10.five years ago 五年前(一般過去時)
11.Sb will be +職業 某人將成為…
12.live in …住在…
13.fly to the moon 飛到月亮上
14.fall in love with …愛上…
15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…
16.keep a pet 養寵物
17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天氣將會怎麼樣?
18.come true 實現
19.hear of …聽說…
20.in the future 在將來
21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名詞 幫助某人做…
22.hundreds of 數百
23.thousands of 數千
24.try to do sth盡力做…
25.try not to do sth盡力不做…
26.make/let sb +動詞原形 讓某人做…
27.the same as …與…相同
28.look like …看起來像…
29.wake up 醒來
30.It』s +形容詞+(for sb)+to do sth 對某人而言,做某事是…的
31.over and over again 反復,一遍又一遍
32.There be sb/sth +doing +地點 某處有…在做…
33.look for …尋找
Unit 2 What should I do?
1.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做…
2.argue with ..和…爭吵
3.out of style 過時
4.in style 流行的
5.adj/adv +enough足夠的…
6.enough +n 足夠的
7.What』s wrong with …? =What』s the matter/trouble/problem with…? 某人/某物怎麼啦?
8.call sb up =call sb 給某人打電話
9.a ticket to a ball game 一場球賽的票
10.write sb a letter =write a letter to sb 給某人寫信
11.on the phone 在電話上
12.talk about 談論…
13.be surprised at sth/doing sth 對…感到驚訝
14.get a part time job 找到一份兼職工作
15.borrow sth from …從…借到…
16.lend sth to sb 把…借給…
17.ask sb for sth 向某人請求
18.either也 否定句句末 too 肯定句句末
19.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 為某人買…
20.like to do sth /like doing sth 喜歡做…
21.That』s a good idea 好主意
22.tell sb (not) to do sth 告訴某人(不要)做某事
23.I don』t know what to do 我不知道做什麼
24.else別的 位於特殊疑問詞和不定代詞之後(somebody else , what else) other 放在名詞之前
25.except sb/sth/doing sth 除…之外 (不包括) besides 除…之外還有
26.be upset 沮喪
27.leave sth +介詞地點 把…遺忘在…
28.get on/along well with sb 和某人相處得好
29.have a (fight with) sb 與某人打架
30.give some advice 提建議
31.busy enough 足夠忙的
32.from…to 從…到…
33.It』s time for +名詞 = It』s time to do sth 該做…的時候了
34.as much as possible 盡可能多的
35.complain about sb/sth/doing sth 抱怨…
36.under too much pressure 處於太大的壓力下
37.take part in …參加…
38.see sb doing sth 看見某人在做… see sb do sth 看見某人做了… 39.compare …with…把…和…作比較
40.send sb. sth. =send sth to sb 送某人某物
41.Sb. find it +形容詞+to do sth某人發覺做某事是…的 eg: We find it important to learn English .
42.on the one hand 在一方面
43.on the other hand 在另一方面
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1.in front of…在…的前面(范圍外) in the front of (范圍內)
2.get out of …從…出來
3.take off from… 從…起飛
4.land on …降落…
5.call the police 報警
6.at around 10 o』clock 在大約10點鍾
7.follow sb to do sth 跟隨某人做某事
8.walk down …沿著…走
9.jump down 跳下來
10.take a photo 照像
11. on/in the tree在樹上
12.run away 逃跑
13.think about …考慮…
14.ask sb (not) to do sth 請某人(不要)做某事
15.in silence 沉默地
16.at that time 在那時 at this time 在這時
17.in space 在太空中
18.Man walked on the moon for the first time . 人類第一次在月球上行走.
19.all over the world =around the world 全世界
20.in the city of …在…市
21.take place = happen 發生
22.hear about … 聽說…
23.be born 出生
24.as +形/副(原級)+as …與…一樣
25.The girl was shopping when the alien got out. /While the girl was shopping ,the alien got out . 當女孩在買東西的時候,外星人出來了.
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
1.have a surprise(surprising) party for sb 為某人舉行一個驚喜的聚會
2.get/be mad at sb/sth 對…生氣/惱火
3.on Friday evening 在星期五晚上
4.not …any more /any longer 不再
5.first of all =at first 首先
6.at the bus stop 在公共汽車站
7.pass sth on to sb 把…傳給…
8.be good at =do well in +名詞/代詞/doing sth.在…方面做得好
9.be better at =do better in +名/代/doing sth. 在…方面做得更好
10.be hard-working 勤奮的
11.I』m sorry to hear that 聽到你那樣說我感到難過
12.have a cold 感冒
13. be/keep in good health = keep/stay healthy 保持健康
14.end-of-year exams 年終考試
15.report card 成績單
16.get +形容詞 變得…(例get tired/get angry/get nervous)
17.be surprised to do sth 對做某事感到驚訝
18.have a hard /difficult time +doing sth./with sth 在…方面很費時間/在…方面不順利
19.get over …原諒/克服…
20.one』s own sth 某人自己的事物(my own work)
21.forget to do sth 忘記要做某事 forget doing sth 忘記已做某事
22.change one』s life 改變某人的生活
23.sound like +形容詞 聽起來…
24.open up one』s eyes to …開闊某人的視野
25.there times a day 一天三次
26.both…and…兩者都…most of …在…中的絕大多數
27.between…and…在…與…之間
28.feel lucky 感到幸運的
29.some of …在…中的一些 one of …在…中之一
30.return to…回到…
31.return sth to …把…還給…=give back sth to…
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you』ll have a great time!
1.If you go to the party ,you will have a good time .(if引導的條件狀語從句,時態是 「主將從現」)
2.go to the party 去參加聚會
3.have a great/good time =have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高興,過得愉快 4.let sb in 讓某人進入
5.take away 拿走
6.all the time = always 總是,一直
7.make a living 謀生
8.in order to …為了…
9.study for …test 為…考試而學習
10.stay at home 呆在家裡
11.Let』s have/make it …讓我們約定在…
12.half the class 一半的學生
13.end-of-year party 年終晚會
14.go to college 上大學
15.travel around the world 環游世界
16.make a lot of money 賺很多錢
17.get an ecation 受教育
18.in fact 事實上
19.a professional soccer player 一名職業足球運動員
20.play sports for a living 以運動為謀生
21.get injured 受傷
22.be famous for…因…而出名
23.too much+不可數名詞/too many+可數名詞復數 太多的…
24.much too +形/副詞 實在太…
25.so much +不可數名詞 /so many +可數名詞復數 如此多…
26.the past tense of … …的過去式
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1.現在完成進行時態結構:sb have/has been +ving
2.for+時間段 已…了
3.since +時間點/從句(一般過去時)自從…起
4.How long …多久 (對for/since提問)
5.a pair of …一雙、一條、一副…(eg: a pair of glasses/skates/shoes/pants ) 6.raise…for 為…籌集..(raise money for charity 為慈善機構募捐)
7.the first …to do sth 做某事的第一個人 (eg She is the first student to get to school .)
8.the whole five hours =all the five hours 整整五個小時
9.three and a half years =three years and a half 三年半
10.Sb.run out of sth.某人用完了某物
11.thanks for sth /doing sth 謝謝你…
12.by the way 順便說,順便問一下
13.on my seventh birthday 在我第七個生日
14.be interested in sth /doing sth對…感興趣
15.fly a kite 放風箏
16.finish doing sth 做完某事
17.the capital of … …的首都/省會
18.It was interesting for me to learn history. 學習歷史對我來說很有趣.
19.more than =over 超過…,多於…
20.less than …少於…
21.the +比較級,the +比較級 越…,就越… eg: The more trees we plant , the more beautiful our school is . 我們種的樹越多,我們的學校就越美.
22.比較級+and+比較級 越來越…
23.far from …離…遠
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
1.Would you mind doing sth? 你介意(反對)做某事嗎?
<否定形式> Would you mind not doing sth.?
2.Could/Would you please do sth? 請你做某事,行嗎?
<否定形式> Could/Would you please not do sth.?
3.turn on 打開
4.turn off 關掉
5.turn up 調高
6.turn down 調低
7.Not at all 不用謝
8.Not…at all 根本不,一點也不
9.right away=at once=right now=in a minute 馬上,立刻
10.do the dishes 洗盤子
11.put on 穿上
12.take off 脫下;起飛
13.at a meeting 在開會
14.(That』s) no problem. 沒問題
15.wait in line=join the line=stand in line 排隊
16.cut/jump in line 插隊
17.Sth. happen to sb. 某人發生某事
18.go back to…回到…
19.get annoyed 變得生氣
20.stand in the subway door 站在地鐵門口
21.welcome to…歡迎到…
22.the way to…去…的路
23.a bit + 形=a little + 形 一點…
24.a bit of +不可數名詞=a little +不可數名詞
25.wait for… 等候…
26.look up to sb. 尊重某人
27.look up 查尋;抬頭看
28.keep…down壓低聲音
29.some time 一段時間 sometime 某時 sometimes 有時 some times 幾次
30.close to=next to…靠近…
31.if possible 如果可能的話
32.put out 熄滅
33.take care=be careful 小心,當心
34.take care (not) to do sth. 小心(不要)做某事
35.take care of = look after 照看
36.pick up 拾起
37.give some suggestion 提建議
38.drop litter 扔垃圾
39.in an English-speaking country 在一個說英語的國家
40.in public places 在公共場所
41.break the rules 違反規定
42.one of the +最高級+復數名詞 ….中的之一 eg: One of the most polite ways
Unit 8 Why don』t you get her a scarf?
1.Let』s do sth. 讓我們做…吧
2.Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我們做…行嗎?
3.How/What about doing sth.? 做…怎麼樣?
4.Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做…嗎?
5.Why don』t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 你為什麼不做…呢?
6.What should I do? 我應當怎麼做?
7.get/buy sb sth.= get/buy sth. for sb. 買某物給某人
8.That sounds good. 那聽起來不錯. (sound +形)
9.receive sth. from….=get sth. from… 從某人處收到某物
10.What a lucky guy !多幸運的小夥子!
11.leave school 畢業,離校
12.mouse老鼠----mice <復數>
13.a six-year-old child 一個6歲的孩子
14.too +形/副 +to do sth. 太…而不能…
15.these days 目前
16.all day 全天
17.named/called 被叫做…
18.give away 贈送
19.fall asleep 入睡
20.rather than +名/代/動詞原形 寧願…而不願…
21.in different ways 用不同的方法
22.on stage 在舞台上
23.as +形/副(原級)+as …與…一樣
24.make progress 取得進步
25.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓勵某人做某事 26.find out 找出
27.make friends with…與…交朋友
28.the men』s/women』s competition 男/女子組比賽
29.across China = all over China 全中國
30.the Olympic Games = the Olympics 奧運會
31.win the prize 獲獎
32.have fun doing sth.=have fun with sth. 做…很愉快
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1.have/has been to…去過…
2.have/has never been to…從未去過…
3.have/has gone to…去了…
4.have/has been a /an +職業+for…./since…成為一名…已經…了. 5.have/has been in/at +地點+for…./since… 在某處已經…了.
6.have/has been doing sth. +for…./since… 做某事已經…了.
7.since +時間點/從句(過去時) 自…..以來 for +時間段 已經….了. 提問用:How long 多久
8.Me too.我也如此.
9.Me neither. 我也不是這樣.
10.space museum 航空博物館
11.end up 結束
12.one…the other…. 一個…另一個…
13.on board 在船上
14.take a ride 兜風
15.take different rutes 沿不同線路
16.improve English 提高英語
17.How do you spell…? 怎樣拼寫…?
18.need to do sth. 需要做某事
19.such as…例如
20.take lessons 上課
21.start to do sth./doing sth. 開始做某事
22.think about 考慮
23.think of 想出;認為
24.take a holiday 度假
25.in Southeast Asia 在東南亞
26.have some problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困難
27.three quarters of…四分之三的…
28.all year round 一年到頭
29.be asleep 睡著的
30.be awake 醒著的
31.at night 在晚上
32.in the day 在白天
33.something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的東西
34.choose to do sth. 選擇做某事
35.population 人口
Unit 10 It』s a nice day, isn』t it?
1.look through 瀏覽
2.in an elevator 在電梯里
3.on the weekend 在周末
4.by +時間 到…為止
5.have a good day 度過愉快的一天
6.Sth. cost sb. some money 某物花某人多少錢
7.Sb. pay some money for sth. 某人為某物付多少錢
8.Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少錢在某物上
9.Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.= It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花費多少時間做某事
10.tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人有關…
11.be friendly to sb. 對某人友好
12.enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事
13.at least 至少