2016高三英语周报答案
Ⅰ 2015-2016高三英语周报49期答案
Ⅰ.1.B on foot 步行,固定搭配,注意:名词 foot 前不能加任何冠词和物主代词,故选B。 2.B 考查固定短语 one’s homework。主语是第三人称单数,动词用does,故选B。
时间 活动内容 早 晨 6:00 起床 6:40 读半小时英语 7:10 早餐 上午 上四节课 中餐 下午 上三节课 (4:30—5:30)体育活动 晚餐 晚上 看报或散步 (7:30—9:00)做功课 (9:30)睡觉
5 3.D 考查冠词的用法。在表示球类运动的名词前不能加冠词 a,an 或 the,故选D。 4.A 考查特殊疑问词和次数的表达法。how often 提问频度,how long 提问多长时间, when 和 what time 提问时间。根据题意,“他和他的朋友一个月会面两次。”表示 “两次”,只能用twice, 而不用two,故选A。 5.C 固定搭配,on weekdays 在工作日,故选C。 6.C sometimes表明时态用一般现在时,主语 Mr. King 是第三人称单数,故选C。 7.A 考查固定搭配。go swimming去游泳,go+doing sth.表示 “去做某事”。类似短语有: go shopping/boating/fishing,故选A。 8.B 考查介词的用法。表示在某个时刻要用介词 at,故选B。 9.B 考查实义动词的一般现在时,其否定句的构成需加助动词 don’t 或 doesn’t。主语 Zhao Lin 是第三人称单数,助动词用 doesn’t,且后面的动词一定要用原形,故选B。 10.C 考查频度副词的用法。本题后半句中always总是,表明Sam从没有走路去上学。 never从未,从来没有,与题意相符,故选C。 Ⅱ.11.A 12.C 13.B 14.E 15.G Ⅲ.16.B 根据上下文,早上起床后吃早饭,故选B。 17.C 固定搭配help sb.with sth.帮某人做某事,故选C。 18.A 根据上下文,十点钟离开家去买东西,home家;house房屋,住宅;C和D与上 下文不符,故选A。 19.A by+交通工具名词,表示交通方式,且名词前不能加任何冠词或代词修饰,故选A。 20.C come/go home 回家,home 是副词,前面不能加介词,back为副词,come back home 回家,故选C。 21.B 固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做某事,故选B。 22.C they作主语,谓语动词用原形,故选C。 23.A 玩游戏,动词应为 play。根据上下文,本句该用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称 单数,故选A。 24.D 根据上下文,6:30应该吃晚饭,故选D。 25.D 固定搭配,watch TV 看电视,故选D。 Ⅳ.(A) 26.48 27.24 28.12 29.3 30.9 (B) 31.F 由Some people like to stay at home. 有一些人喜欢待在家里,而不是没有人喜欢待 在家里,可知判断错误。 32.F 由On Saturdays he washes his car and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. 他星期六洗车,星期天开车和家人一块去一个小村庄,而不是每天去上班,可知判断错误。 33.F 由His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a big one. 可知判断错误。 34.T 由On Saturdays he washes his car and on Sundays he goes to a village with his family by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. 可知判断正确。 35.F 由At the end of the day, they have supper at his uncle’s home. And then they go home by car. 他们在他叔叔家吃了晚饭然后开车回家,并不是没吃晚饭,可知判断错误。 (C) 36.come/are; countries 37.walks to
6 38.Jeff.由Jeff is good at Chinese. He can speak Chinese very well.可知。 39.By subway. 40.Yes, I think so. 第三部分 写作 Ⅰ.(A)41.few 42.seldom 43.while 44.Once 45.life (B)46.watches 47.American 48.twice 49.swimming 50.rides Ⅱ.51.on foot 52.takes; bus 53.How often 54.What; do 55.Does; take Ⅲ.参考范文: My School Day I get up at six o’clock. I read English for half an hour. At seven ten I have breakfast. After that I go to school on foot. We have four lessons in the morning. After the four classes, I have lunch. In the afternoon, we often have three lessons and we usually have sports from four thirty to five thirty. After supper, I read newspapers or go out for a walk, then I do my homework for about one and a half hours. At half past nine, I go to bed.
Ⅱ 求2016-2017外研版英语周报高三第七期答案
2016-2017外研版英语周报高三第七期答案
Book 3 Moles 1-2
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BACAC 6-10BCBAB
11-15 CBABA 16-20CBBAC
21-25 AABBD 26-30BBCBA
31-35 DCCDA 36-40BDAFC
41-45 BADDC 46-50CDABB
51-55 DACCB 56-60DBAAC
61. wearing 62.a
63. of 64.were sentenced
65. really 66.to teach
67. who / that 68. what
69. known 70.shows
短文改错:
71. ... we live are ... are → is
72. ... the most comfort ...
comfort → comfortable
73. ... on better terms ... better → good
74. ... with an 4-year-old ... an → a / their
75. Learned that they ...
Learned → Learning
76. ... wherever I was free.
wherever → whenever
77. ... what I can help ... help前加to
78. ... anything as return ... as → in
79. ... young couple who ... 去掉who
80. ... some small gift ... gift→ gifts
One possible version:
Recently a survey has been done to find outthe average number of books each person reads every year in Israel, Japan,Iceland, France and China. According to the survey, Israel comes first with 64books; Japan, second with 40. Iceland ranks the third with 24, while Francecomes fourth with 11. It's a pity that China comes last with a miserable 0.7.
The survey shows there's a great differencein terms of people's reading rate in different countries, and Chinese people inparticular lack the good habit of reading.
In my view, this is a very serious problem.Knowledge is now recognized as the driving force behind economic growth. If wedon't read, how can we acquire the knowledge necessary to keep up with othercountries?
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(个人情感)
本文是记叙文。作者在准备卖掉充满回忆的农场时感慨颇深。
21. A。篇章结构题。由第一段及第三段中的I was packing up boxes and other belongings可知,作者和家人早在2009年初就开始了清理农场的工作。故A项正确。
22. A。段落大意题。第二段主要讲作者的家人之前在农场的幸福生活,即关于农场的回忆。
23. B。推理判断题。由第三段中引用的作家的话及I am not sure what this new gift will be. Perhaps the pleasure ...the new family可知,作家的话令感伤的作者感到欣慰。
24. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的it is time to let go及文章最后一句May it befilled with love again, and with new gifts to be shared by the family who willcall it home可知,作者将放弃这个美丽的农场。
B篇(学校生活)
本文是议论文。文章论述了书法教育的重要性。
25. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的I can't read this及It was my bestcursive可知,该学生不会读草书。
26. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的John Hancock's was so robust and original ... It is a work of art可知,John Hancock的签名得到了高度评价,200多年后仍被一家同名保险公司用作标识。
27. B。词义猜测题。由上下文可知,受预算的影响,学校常放弃音乐和艺术课,却保留危险的足球课。如果草书成为另外一个课程牺牲品,那对学生会是一大损失。故划线词的意思应该是“放弃”。
28. C。推理判断题。由最后一段Thank you, Mrs. Shaw, for seeing so much in my handwriting. I neededthat push可推断,老师表扬作者的话令作者很受鼓舞。
C篇(饮食)
本文是说明文。不完美的食物正越来越受重视。
29. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的It's always been a rule in my family, spoken or unspoken, that youdon't waste food及this subject is deep inmy genes and upbringing可知,作者小时候不被允许浪费食物。
30. A。写作手法题。第二段中用六个数据说明当前浪费食物的现象严重。
31. D。词义猜测题。由上文的Luckily及下文的Nowsupermarkets feature the ugly. It's fashionable. More artful terms are favored可推断,关于丑食物的运动正越来越受欢迎。故D项正确。
32. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的we've taken the line that rather than throw away things ... we wouldjust give them to you and you could decide可知,the Kretschmann Farm CSA尽力把不完美的食物交给消费者自己选择。
D篇(文娱)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了适合儿童参与的四项有趣的活动。
33. C。细节理解题。由Super Kids Breakfast部分的$15 perperson for members可知,两个会员共需支付30美元。
34. D。细节理解题。由Super Kids Earth Day Evening部分的Learn about where your food comes from可知,通过这项活动,孩子们可以了解食品生产的过程。
35. A。细节理解题。由Egg Roll部分的In the greattradition of the White House, The Magic House is inviting children to ... 可知。
七选五:
话题:日常活动
本文是说明文。文章给出了四点建议帮助读者爱上周一。
36. B。B项与上文的I used to spend thesecond half of Sunday dreading Monday morning相呼应。
37. D。D项与上文的When you get readyto exercise, you warm up first相呼应,且下文的Geteverything you need for the morning ready to go ... a long hot bath是对D项的具体说明。
38. A。A项与下文的can help withgetting up a little early Monday morning及gently settle into the day and keep that weekend feeling of ease asyou start your new week相呼应。
39. F。F项是对上文的a quote的举例说明。
40. C。C项与本段小标题Look at theweek's tasks as opportunities instead of problems相呼应,且与空前和空后的句子是并列关系,举例说明如何积极看待未来一周的工作任务。
完形填空:
话题:健康
本文是说明文。文章介绍了一些食物对健康的影响。
41. B。由下文的let tomorrow take care of itself可推测,此处是说要“快乐(merry)”。
42. A。43. D。由下文的with feelings ofguilt about what we should or shouldn't eat可知,如今人们享受生活的本能被罪恶感“代替(replaced)”,这是“可悲(Sadly)”的。
44. D。由上文的we should or shouldn't eat及damaging可推断,此处是说那些所谓的“有害的(harmful)”食物到底有多大危害。
45. C。下文详细介绍了人们通常喜欢的食物的优缺点,故填closely。look moreclosely at ... 更仔细地看。
46. C。由上文的mild stimulants可知,巧克力中所含的兴奋剂有助于“集中精力(concentration)”。
47. D。由下文的if eaten in the evenings可知,晚上吃巧克力可能会“妨碍(interrupt)”睡眠。
48. A。由下文的it is hard for the body to store it as fat可推断,糖能较快地转变为“能量(energy)”。
49. B。50. B。糖能更快地使你感到“吃饱了(full)”,所以你不太可能“吃得过多(overeat)”。
51. D。由下文的tooth decay可知,接下来要讲的是“坏(bad)”消息。
52. A。糖能“引起(causes)”蛀牙。
53. C。由下文的as it is a major source of protein, vitamin B and essential minerals可知,肉是一种“重要的(important)”食物。
54. C。上文讲肉营养丰富,下文讲肉含脂肪且牛肉会引起一种疾病。前后是转折关系,故选However。
55. B。人们将一种影响人类大脑的疾病“归咎于(blamed)”牛肉。
56. D。咖啡因使人们更“活跃(active)”。
57. B。由上文的they can disturb sleep可知,晚上不宜“喝(drunk)”咖啡或茶。
58. A。由上文对各种食物的优缺点的介绍及下文的eat small amounts of these foods可知,“健康(health)”的关键在于适度饮食。
59. A。 “少量食用”与“忘记罪恶感”之间是并列关系,故选and。
60. C。此处与文章第一段的with feelings of guilt相呼应,故选guilty。
语法填空:
61. wearing。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。women后跟后置定语,因women与wear之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且wear表示的是正在进行的动作,故填wearing。
62. a。考查不定冠词。town为可数名词,且在此表泛指,故填a。设空处所在句意为“那时,这座城市只是马萨诸塞英属殖民地的一座小镇。”
63. of。考查介词。accuse sb. of ... 意为“因……指控某人”。
64. were sentenced。考查一般过去时的被动语态。sentence所表示的动作发生在过去,且people与sentence之间是被动关系,故填weresentenced。
65. really。考查副词。设空处修饰系动词,故填really。
66. to teach。考查不定式作状语的用法。city与teach之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to teach。
67. who / that。考查关系词。设空处引导限制性定语从句修饰people,且在从句中作主语,故填who / that。
68. what。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语且指代事物,故填what。
69. known。考查过去分词作表语的用法。be known as意为“被称为”。
70. shows。考查名词。and连接并列成分,且由Films可知设空处需填名词的复数形式,故填shows。
Ⅲ 求2016 2017高三外研版英语周报第11期 12期答案及解析
2016 2017高三外研版英语周报第11期答案及解析
Book 4 Moles 3-4
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BACAC 6-10CBCBA
11-15 CAACB 16-20CAABC
21-25 ADCCB 26-30ABBAB
31-35 BCCBC 36-40FBDGE
41-45 CADBB 46-50DCCAD
51-55 BCBAA 56-60DBACC
61. environmental 62. successfully
63. to 64.where
65. began 66.fastest
67. them 68.have been rejected
69. to harvest 70. the
短文改错:
71. ... jog near my home ... jog → jogging
72. ... in a morning. a → the
73. ... with a purpose. with → without
74. Then next day ... next前加the
75. ... that amazed me ... that → what
76. ... at them cheerful ...
cheerful → cheerfully
77. ... not my friend ... friend → friends
78. ... tomorrow and sometime.
and → but
79. By giving up ... 去掉up
80. ... who benefit most.
benefit → benefits
One possible version:
Dear Andy,
How are you doing these days? I'd like totell you something about the annual Campus Book Fair in my school.
It was held on the afternoon of lastThursday in order to encourage teachers and students to read more. The latestbooks of different types brought by the booksellers were displayed for us toread and purchase. Teachers and students also sold or exchanged their usedbooks.
I like the fair very much, which not onlyintroced us to a lot of interesting books but allowed us to buy books at alower price. Besides, it gave us a chance to make new friends. Do you havesimilar activities in your school?
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(学校生活)
本文是记叙文。作者被斯坦福大学录取后反思自己的高中生活。
21. A。推理判断题。由第二段末的Now that I've gotten into college, however, my life seems almostwell ... pointless及第三段开头的Foryears, getting into Stanford was my only goal. So what if I lost my friends andeven my own personality to pursue this dream可推断,作者为考上斯坦福大学的得与失而困惑。倒数第二段开头的For now, my future is vague. To others, I may seem extremelyexcited, but inwardly, I am conflicted也是提示。
22. D。细节理解题。由第三段末的I sent the teacher an email informing her of Hannah's difficulty ...sacrifice my grade可知,作者为了不影响自己在团队项目中的成绩向老师抱怨Hannah不太好的表现。
23. C。词义猜测题。由上文的paint myself as a typical Stanford student及下文的what's better than a girl who loves engineering可推断,作者在自己的大学申请中将自己描述成了一个渴望成为工程师的人。故C项恰当。
24. C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段末的Instead of haggling for points with my teachers ... I should haveexplored my talents and interests可推断,作者后悔自己读高中时太在乎成绩,应当更注重开发自己的潜能和兴趣。据此可推断C项正确。
B篇(计划与愿望)
本文是议论文。文章主要讲希望的含义以及希望对于成功的重要性。
25. B。段落大意题。由第一段中的what people accept as hope is a ... Hope in ancient Greek is “elpis” meaning ... 可知,本段主要讲hope的含义。
26. A。推理判断题。由第二段末的Not giving up on his hope, he worked hard toward it and at last hebecame president of Anglo Gold Ashanti可知,Jonah的例子主要是为了证明有希望才会有成功。
27. B。细节理解题。由第三段中的Someone may say “I've tried andfailed several times” ... they alsofailed; however, they didn't give up on their hope可知,要想成功就不能轻言放弃。
28. B。标题归纳题。本文主要讲了希望的含义以及希望对于成功的重要性,并鼓励人们心怀希望,并不轻易放弃。故B项最恰当。
C篇(科普知识)
本文是说明文。研究表明人们的情绪影响对颜色的判断。
29. A。细节理解题。由第二段末句There's a reason, he says, that sad people commonly describe theworld as “colorless,” and “gray,” and happy people use words like “bright” and “colorful.”可知,人们描述世界的方式可以反映出他们的感受。
30. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的the researchers randomly assigned people to one of two groups.People in the “sadness” group watched a sad scene from The Lion King. Those in the “amusement” group watcheda comedy可推断,实验中让一部分参与者看《狮子王》中悲哀的场面是为了让他们感到伤心,让另一部分人看喜剧是为了让他们开心,进而为之后的实验做准备。
31. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的Some of the patches are pretty difficult to make out ... People werescored on how accurate their color perception was可知,实验中将不同颜色的斑点处理得略带灰色是为了使它们较难辨认。
32. C。细节理解题。由倒数第二段末的they did not have problems seeing colors in the red-green spectrum... response to anger可知,伤心的人较容易辨认出红色。
D篇(文娱与体育)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了两项夜间娱乐活动。
33. C。细节理解题。由文中的These special nights enable a family ... at no charge可知,该活动对成年人和儿童都免费。
34. B。细节理解题。由文中的Kids 14 and under are invited to complete a fitness challenge uponarrival to earn free admission to the event可知。
35. C。细节理解题。由文中的designed to help grown-ups and children develop a lifetime ofhealthy habits可知,该组织致力于帮助人们养成健康的生活习惯。
七选五:
话题:日常活动
本文是说明文。文章介绍了几点关于如何成功的建议。
36. F。F项是对上文的strengths的举例说明,且与下文的Maybe you'll become an auto mechanic相呼应。
37. B。B项与上文的Did you fail acourse?并列,并与上文的few mistakes aredisastrous相呼应。
38. D。由下文Cecilia的例子可推断,在某些方面的成功能使一个人具备成功人士的素质和心态,进而在其它方面也获得成功。
39. G。G项中的who were also achievers与上文的Cecilia's grades improved相呼应。
40. E。E项与上文的I've met peoplefrom top universities who have experienced unemployment and even homelessness都是对本段主题句Getting into a top university — or any university — will notguarantee success的具体解释说明。
完形填空:
话题:健康
本文是记叙文。一位乳腺癌患者康复后致力于提高女性对心脏疾病的认识。
41. C。由上文的when cancer crashes down on your life plans及下文的Drown in sorrow可推断,当一个人得知自己患癌症后通常会“哭(Cry)”。
42. A。由上文的pick yourself up and enjoy the glory of及下文的with a mission to serve可推断,癌症患者在伤心过后会振作起来,享受“活着(alive)”的幸福,并努力做些事情。
43. D。由上文的my life's goal可知,在患癌症之前,作者的人生目标是“说服(persuade)”自己的丈夫再生一个宝宝。
44. B。由下文的I felt lost可推断,患癌症后,作者的梦想破灭了。故选dead。
45. B。由下文的the body heals much faster可推断,“治疗(treatment)”结束后,作者感到很茫然。
46. D。由上文的I felt lost及下文的the bodyheals much faster than ... 可推断,作者感到生存是如此“艰难(difficult)”。
47. C。由上文的When I was done with my ... I felt lost可推断,身体恢复得比“精神(soul)”快很多。
48. C。由上文的What was my calling now ... I felt I should help save others可推断,作者想要给那些有生命和健康危险的人带来“不同(difference)”。
49. A。一位朋友告诉作者,在以色列,心血管疾病“致死(kills)”的女性比所有因癌症而死的女性还要多。
50. D。由下文的If women knew可推断,女性甚至不“知道(know)”心血管疾病的危害。
51. B。如果女性知道心脏病的“起因(causes)”和前兆,她们就能挽救自己的生命。
52. C。由上段可知,通过和朋友的谈话,作者“找到了(found)”自己的使命。
53. B。由上段末的If women knew ... signs of heart disease, they could save theirlives可推断,作者开始致力于提高人们对心脏病的“认识(awareness)”。
54. A。作者帮助那些健康风险“严重(severe)”的人了解心脏病。
55. A。作者的努力促使议会委员们讨论心脏健康,这令作者感到非常“满足(satisfaction)”。
56. D。由上文的Status of Women及第四段末的If womenknew ... signs of heart disease, they could save their lives可推断,议会委员们讨论了“女性的(women's)”心脏健康。
57. B。由第三段中的I felt I should help save others可知,癌症治愈后,作者帮助保护很多人的“生命(lives)”。
58. A。59. C。由作者经历癌症后大有成就的事例可知,“灾难(Disasters)”可以让一个人变得“更好(better)”。
60. C。你只需要向前迈几步,再凭借一点点运气,“转变(transformation)”就会发生。
语法填空:
61. environmental。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词impact,故填形容词environmental。
62. successfully。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语,故填副词successfully。
63. to。考查介词。up to意为“多达”。
64. where。考查关系副词。设空处引导限制性定语从句且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
65. began。考查一般过去时。由Since可知begin所表示的动作发生在过去,故填began。
66. fastest。考查形容词最高级。句中含表示范围的in the fresh proce market,且设空处前有the限定,故填fast的最高级fastest。
67. them。考查代词。设空处指代前面的“Ugly” fruits and vegetables,且在此作sell的宾语,故填them。
68. have been rejected。考查虚拟语气。由once(曾经)可知,设空处表示与过去事实相反的假设,且proce与reject之间是被动关系,故填have beenrejected。
69. to harvest。考查不定式作宾补的用法。send sb. to do sth.意为“派某人去做某事”。
70. the。考查定冠词。“the +形容词”表示一类人,此处意为“饥饿的人们”。
Ⅳ 高三课标英语周报答案
2015--2016高三课标英语周报第18期答案
Book 5 & Book 6
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CCBBC 6-10BBACC
11-15 BBCAC 16-20CBBCB
21-25 DBDCD 26-30CDBAB
31-35 CBBAB 36-40GCAFE
41-45 CDABB 46-50DCDDB
51-55 ACADC 56-60DDBAC
61. have been thinking
62. a 63.Using
64. that / which 65. whether / if
66. for 67.Trained
68. more 69.decision
70. firmly
短文改错:
71. ... pay a visit ... visit后加to
72. ... I am eagerly to ...
eagerly → eager
73. ... appreciate it unless ...
unless → if
74. ... convenient of you ... of → to
75. Beside, my family ...
Beside → Besides
76. ... if you will come ... 去掉will
77. ... visit your school ... your → my
78. ... and amazed place.
amazed → amazing
79. ... we would have a ... would → will
80. ... to see you. see → seeing
One possible version:
Dear John,
I would like to tell you more about a newtrend in China— delivering electronic red envelopes.
Traditionally, red envelopes represent goodluck. The Chinese give red envelopes with cash to children ring the SpringFestival and to new couples at their wedding parties. However, many people sentout their New Year's greetings through electronic red envelopes this year.
Electronic red envelopes are mainly sent bycompanies in order to earn more profit. Some people send electronic red envelopesto kids or friends for fun. Sometimes, one can even pay back money by sendingelectronic red envelopes.
Delivering electronic red envelopes is agood way to keep Chinese tradition alive. High technology is making our livesmore and more convenient and interesting.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(计划与愿望)
本文是记叙文。TaylorSwift的两位小粉丝折纸鹤为她的妈妈祈福。
21. D。细节理解题。由第二段中的The two wished that Andrea Swift, the artist's mother who isbattling cancer, would get better可知。
22. B。推理判断题。由第三段中的Along with their mother's help及第四段末的We're doing everything we can to get them to Taylor and her mom可推断,姐妹俩的妈妈对她们的计划非常支持。
23. D。词义猜测题。由最后一段中的you never know及If you're going to dream, dream big. Nothing is impossible可推断,划线部分的意思是“值得尝试但不太可能成功的计划”。
24. C。推理判断题。姐妹俩为喜欢的歌星的妈妈折纸鹤祈福,这说明她们是心地善良的人。倒数第二段末的her daughters' kind act也是提示。
B篇(日常活动)
本文是议论文。手机在给人们的生活带来便利的同时也带来许多危害。
25. D。细节理解题。由第一段末的Oliver accidentally left his phone at home可知。
26. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中的fill him with unease and fear. But he's not alone in this feeling — the stress and separation anxietyof going phone-free可知,划线词指“无手机恐惧症”。
27. D。推理判断题。由第三段中的The answer may be at your fingertips ... I'll check any informationI get可推断,如今的学生仍然花很多时间做家庭作业主要是因为他们常被手机干扰。
28. B。推理判断题。由第四段开头的A “little break” may sound harmless, but more ishappening ring that break than you think及末尾的it takes your brain up to 30 minutes to regain focus — if it ever gets focus back at all可推断,查看手机信息虽然看似短暂的休息,实际上会使人长时间不能集中注意力,因此危害很大。
C篇(饮食)
本文是说明文。研究表明婴幼儿喝咖啡会导致诸多健康问题。
29. A。细节理解题。由第三段中的Infants and toddlers of Hispanic mothers were more likely to drinkcoffee than those of non-Hispanic mothers可知。
30. B。推理判断题。最后一段提到咖啡因会导致消沉、睡眠问题及肥胖,据此可推断,婴幼儿应该远离咖啡。
31. C。写作目的题。第一段中的about one in seven 2-year-olds in Boston drinks the caffeinatedbeverage, a new study finds反映了文章的主题。再结合下文可知,本文的主要目的在于报道一项关于婴幼儿喝咖啡的研究。
D篇(自然)
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一只乌龟和一只狗玩追逐游戏的故事。
32. B。细节理解题。由第三段末的Sheldon loves playing chase with Dolly及第四段开头的He'll chase after her, she runs away and they do this for hours onend可知。
33. B。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的One YouTube viewer expressed admiration for the tortoise's speed可知,这位YouTube用户在观看视频后很惊讶Sheldon作为一只乌龟竟然能爬得那么快。
34. A。推理判断题。由第二段中的both adopted from the Humane Society of North Texas in Forth Worthby an animal doctor及最后一段中的The humane society handles 25,000 animals of all sizes and typesevery year, including ... 可推断,该保护动物协会为动物提供关怀和照料。
35. B。主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲一只乌龟和一只狗友好相处、玩追逐游戏的故事。故B项恰当。
七选五:
话题:科普知识
本文是说明文。科学家发现气候变化导致木乃伊腐烂。
36. G。G项与下文的We wantedto answer two questions及What was causing it and what could we do to prevent furtherdegradation相呼应。
37. C。C项与上文的Thewetter weather allows tiny living things called microbes to grow是递进关系,解释为什么湿度增大会导致木乃伊腐烂。
38. A。A项与上文的After 21days in the extra humid environment, both the pig skin and the mummy skin beganto break down相呼应,解释了两种皮在潮湿的空气中会分解的原因。
39. F。F项与上文的TheAtacama Desert is one of the driest places on Earth相呼应。
40. E。E项与上文的otherproblems及下文的Is climatechange making important objects easier to be harmed? The answer is yes相呼应。
完形填空:
话题:日常活动
本文是议论文。文章主要分析了人们喜欢看真人秀的原因。
41. C。通读第一段可知本段强调真人秀很流行,因此这里应是说:你的朋友和同事都“谈论(talk about)”真人秀。
42. D。空白处指上文的reality television,故选shows。下文的Why arethese shows so ... 也是提示。
43. A。上段讲真人秀很流行,因此这里应该是问:这种节目为什么会如此“流行(popular)”?
44. B。由第三段中的reality television watchers are not less intelligent thannon-watchers可知。
45. B。“他们想知道什么人喜欢以及为什么喜欢看真人秀”与“他们展开了一项科学研究”之间是因果关系,故选so。
46. D。对比本空后的内容和第二段人们的看法可知,研究的结果和人们所想的截然不同,故应选surprising。
47. C。心理学家们“发现(discovered)”看真人秀的人并不比不看的人笨。
48. D。两项研究结果之间是并列关系,故选also。
49. D。由第二段中的to be part of the “in” crowd及下文的they do not watch these programsjust to talk about them with their friends可推断,此处是说观看真人秀的人并不比不看的人更“爱交际(social)”。
50. B。上文讲研究结果否定了人们的两种看法;下文讲研究确实发现了观看真人秀的人和不看的人的不同点。故选However。
51. A。上文的people who watch reality television were more competitive thanpeople who don't watch it是两种人的不同之处,故此处应选difference。
52. C。由下文的Prestige is important to me可推断,把观看真人秀的人和不看的人区别开的一个方面在于如何看待社会地位的“重要性(importance)”。
53. A。由最后一段中的The ... of reality television is that ordinary people can become soimportant可推断,“喜欢(enjoy)”看真人秀的人普遍认为名望很重要。
54. D。由上文的Prestige is important to me及下文的to get attention可推断,喜欢看真人秀的人对名牌服装“感兴趣(interested in)”。
55. C。由上文的social status可知。
56. D。由下文的become celebrities可推断,通过观看真人秀,人们可以梦想自己变得“有名(famous)”。
57. D。真人秀给人的“启示(message)”是普通人也可以变得重要。
58. B。由上文的Ordinary people watch other ordinary people可知。
59. A。60. C。很多真人秀“观众(viewers)”的不为人知的“梦想(dream)”就是他们可能成为下一拨名人。
语法填空:
61. have been thinking。考查现在完成进行时。由over the weeks可知,think所表示的动作开始于过去且一直持续到现在,故填have beenthinking。
62. a。考查不定冠词。at a loss意为“困惑”。
63. Using。考查动词-ing形式作状语的用法。I与use之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且use所表示的动作与谓语动作work同时发生,故填Using。
64. that / which。考查定语从句。设空处引导定语从句修饰company,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which。
65. whether / if。考查连接词。设空处所在分句意为“我想知道是否应该选择物理”,故填whether/ if。
66. for。考查介词。develop a taste for是习惯搭配,意为“喜欢上”。
67. Trained。考查过去分词作状语的用法。train与she之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填Trained。
68. more。考查副词的比较级。此处是在比较更喜欢化学还是物理,故填much的比较级more。
69. decision。考查名词。设空处在句中作make的宾语,故填decision。
70. firmly。考查副词。设空处修饰动词believe,且意为“坚定地”,故填firmly。
Ⅳ 高三英语周报答案网
高三课标英语周报2015-2016第12期答案和解析Book3&Book4参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5CBABC6-10ACABA11-15CBCCA16-20CBACB21-25BBAAD26-30CBDBC31-35AACBC36-40FEGAB41-45ACDBB46-50CAADD51-55BDCAB56-60ACDAD61.an62.achievement63.winning64.touched65.took66.both67.hardest68.when69.tobecome70.at短文改错:71.writetheletterthe→a72.Iimmediatedecidedimmediate→immediately73.Mary,thatwasthat→who74.forasocialone.for→to75.tooshythattoo→so76.makefriendwithfriend→friends77.foragreatfriendfor后加being78.Ittakesmetakes→took79.Igavein去掉in80.butshesaidshebut→andOnepossibleversion:laffairs,...,.'Uniontosignup.ThedeadlineisSep.21st,2015..EnglishClub部分解析阅读理解:A篇(个人情况)本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位炎性肠病患者乐观面对疾病的故事。21.B。细节理解题。由第二段末的itdoesn'thaveacure可知。22.B。词义猜测题。由第四段末的It'smypetdog,andhe'sontheloose及第五段末的Iwasonlyjoking—andthey'dsmile可知,作者故意骗医院的护士们说自己的宠物狗不见了,以此来捉弄护士们。故划线部分的意思是“捉弄,以……开玩笑”。23.A。推理判断题。由最后一段的Igothugelaughs可推断,作者关于他的结肠的表演很有趣。24.A。推理判断题。由倒数第二段开头的,butIdon'tfocusonthatpart.Ifyoutry,及作者拿护士开玩笑、表演独角滑稽秀的事例可推断,作者是一个非常乐观的人。B篇(文娱)本文是说明文。文章介绍了鼓励人们合作的成套音乐秋千。25.D。细节理解题。由第一段中的emulatearangeofmusicalinstru-mentsaspeopleswing及可知,该秋千最特别之处在于它可以播放音乐。26.C。细节理解题。由第一段中的—peoplemustcooperate及第二段中的可知,该秋千主要是鼓励人们合作。27.B。推理判断题。由第四段开头的Theprojectbeganin2011,可推断,最初设计该秋千的目的是吸引游客,推动旅游业的发展。C篇(热点话题)本文是议论文。文章论述了道路用盐对环境的负面影响及减少道路用盐的方法。28.D。细节理解题。由第一段中的可知,道路用盐通过降低水的冰点使冰雪融化。29.B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的可知。30.C。推理判断题。由第四段的toanimals.Asaresult,.Birdsarecommonvictims,aswell可推断,鸟类常在舔食道路用盐时被路上的交通工具碾压致死。31.A。段落大意题。由最后一段中的及下文列举的方法可知,本段主要讲如何用较少的道路用盐达到融化冰雪的效果,也就是如何更有效地使用道路用盐。D篇(家庭)本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者毕业后和父母住在一起的故事。32.A。细节理解题。由第一段开头的可知。33.C。细节理解题。由第三段可知,作者为读本科和研究生欠下了利息高昂的巨额债务,为尽快偿还贷款,她决定和父母住在一起。34.B。推理判断题。由第四段末的Ourco-可推断,作者的同事赞成她和父母住在一起。35.C。推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的.Idon'tthinkmyneighborsunderstandit可推断,邻居们让作者照顾孩子是因为他们以为作者是因为没有工作才住在父母的家里。七选五:话题:学校生活本文是议论文。文章介绍了印度学生的作弊丑闻并分析了学生们作弊的原因。36.F。F项与上文的相呼应。37.E。下文提到参与作弊的人受到了惩罚——部分学生被开除、一些人被拘留。故E项最恰当。38.G。上文的India'与G项是因果关系。39.A。下文的$80amonth是对A项的详细说明。40.B。B项中的Thiscycle指代上文的,theyalsohavetocheattokeepup。完形填空:话题:自然本文是说明文。生态保护者设法保护非洲的狮子。41.A。由上文的increasethelionpopulation可推断,野生动物保护专家希望防止狮子“消失(disappearing)”。42.C。在一些地方,狮子和人类正在“争夺(competingfor)”对土地的控制。43.D。由第四段中的asharpdropinthenumberoflions可推断,研究人员认为必须尽快采取措施“拯救(save)”狮子。44.B。由文章开头的breedinglions可知。45.B。由于狮子数量骤减,所以ALERT要保护它们。故选becauseof。46.C。由下文的可推断,狮子数量减少主要是人类“造成(caused)”的。47.A。由上文的可推断,狮子赖以生存的土地减少了。故选less。48.A。由下段末的yougettoomanypreyspecies,likegiraffesandzebras可推断,狮子数量减少影响整个“自然环境(environment)”。49.D。由下段可知,其他非洲国家也看到了狮子数量减少所带来的“灾难性的(disastrous)”影响。50.D。51.B。在一些国家,“尤其是(particularly)”位于非洲中部和北部的国家,狮子数量已经达到了“令人担忧的(worrying)”地步。52.D。布隆迪“极度(desperately)”想将狮子再次引入到国家公园。53.C。由下文的yougettoomanypreyspecies,likegiraffesandzebras可知,没有狮子会导致一系列“奇怪的(strange)”事情发生。54.A。由下文所举的猎物增多的例子可推断,此处是说“自然生态平衡”。故选nature。55.B。由下文的可推断,此处是说“野生(wild)”动物受到威胁。56.A。农民会设法“保护(protect)”他们的植物或动物。57.C。ReneCzudek所在的组织已经“创造出(comeupwith)”一套缓解人类和野生生物冲突的工具。58.D。由下文的,,andhow可知,这套工具可以用来缓解人类和野生生物之间的“冲突(conflict)”。59.A。由下文可知,这套工具是供推广人员向“农民(farmers)”宣传有关环保知识时使用的。60.D。上文多次提到狮子(或野生生物)和人类争夺土地,因此,要缓解二者之间的冲突就需要教育农民如何“规划(plan)”自己的田地。语法填空:61.an。考查不定冠词。interview是可数名词且在此表泛指,故其前填an。62.achievement。考查名词。由a(n)可知,设空处应填名词,故填achievement。63.winning。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。介词后应用动词-ing形式作宾语,故填winning。64.touched。考查形容词。设空处与proud并列,且意为“受感动的”,故填touched。65.took。考查一般过去时。由从句的时态可知,take所表示的动作发生在过去,故填took。66.both。考查代词。由下句中的also可知,答话者两件事都做,故填both。67.hardest。考查形容词的最高级。由the和inyourcareer可知,设空处需填形容词的最高级,故填hardest。68.when。考查连接词。句意:那是当我不得不说服父母接受我的职业选择的时候。故填when。69.tobecome。考查不定式作宾补的用法。expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事。70.at。考查介词。atease意为“自由自在”。
Ⅵ 2016-2017高三英语周报新课程 第17期答案
2016-2017高三英语周报新课程 第17期答案
高三新课程第17期参考答案及部分解析
[参考答案]
1-5 ABACB 6-10ACACB
11-15 CBCAC 16-20ABBAB
21-25 CACCD 26-30BDABD
31-35 DBDAD 36-40DGFCE
41-45 DCBCA 46-50BABDC
51-55 BDCBB 56-60ADDCA
61. and 62.studying
63. greatly 64.to understand
65. independent 66. are
67. difficulty 68. a
69. its 70. to / toward(s)
短文改错:
71. ... I see one of ... see → saw
72. ... so impressing by ... impressing → impressed
73. ... so a tough ... so → such
74. ... that are much ... that → which
75. ... written down all ... 去掉down
76. ... my favourite writer ... writer → writers
77. ... life inspire me ... inspire→ inspires
78. ... at very late age at后加a
79. ... but he never ... he→ she
80. ... became successfully. successfully→ successful
书面表达:
One possible version:
Raising money through WeChat software hasbecome a new trend these days. Some people think it's a very easy and good wayto help others. They can donate money online to those in need, which can savelives sometimes. However, others think it's not reliable because anyone canraise money through the software. It is not easy to recognize who really needshelp. Furthermore, some people use the software to cheat others out of theirmoney.
In my opinion, we should make use of anypossible way to help those in need, but any kind of money raising should bemonitored by the government.
[部分解析]
A
本文是应用文。本文主要介绍了几个需要志愿者老师的工作信息。
21. C。细节理解题。根据Chile部分中的developing lessonplans, providing small group tutoring, and correcting tests可知,智利的工作主要要求志愿者制定教学计划、小组辅导和阅卷。
22. A。细节理解题。根据China部分中的Expect to work 35-40hours a week, Monday through Friday可知,在长沙的这份工作要求志愿者几乎周一到周五全日制工作。
23. C。细节理解题。根据Costa Rica部分中的Spanish maybe required可知,想要使用自己西班牙语的人可能会去哥斯达黎加做志愿者。
B
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了PaigeChenault为无家可归的孩子举办生日聚会的故事。
24. C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的The image stayed with her, and she resolved to do something to help可知,是这个穷困的海地男孩的照片使她做出了要给无家可归的孩子举办生日聚会的决定。
25. D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的Finally, in January 2012, Paige launched the Birthday Party Project,a nonprofit organization可知,第一次生日聚会是由一个非盈利组织the Birthday Party Project组织的。
26. B。细节理解题。根据第四段中的Now Paige and her staff of three paid employees work with regionalvolunteers, also known as “birthdayenthusiasts,” to plan monthly themedparties可知,当地的志愿者也帮忙策划每月的主题生日聚会。
27. D。推理判断题。根据全文内容及最后一段中的Paige says, “The one thingI've always wanted is for my kid to be generous.”可推知应选D项。
C
本文是议论文。作者提出,图书馆提供的志愿者机会能够吸引青少年来图书馆。
28. A。段落大意题。作者在第一段集中论述了图书馆的重要性。
29. B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的Strong evidence suggests that the group who use public libraries theleast are teenagers可知,作者担心的是当今青少年较少去图书馆的问题。
30. D。推理判断题。根据第四段中的not only improved her English, enhancing her success at school, buthad also given her the confidence to talk to new people 可推知,这名女生在图书馆的志愿者工作让她受益匪浅。
31. D。细节理解题。根据第五段中的libraries offer amazing opportunities to improve your CV可知,图书馆志愿者工作提供的机会能为学生将来找工作做准备。
D
本文是议论文。作者从自己在线学习的经历中学到积极的评价对学生很重要。
32. B。推理判断题。根据第一段中的I could not interpret body language or hear their tones of voice.Their comments on my work were all I had to go on可推断,作者很少跟教授们互动。
33. D。细节理解题。根据第二段中的In the latter class, I anxiously hit the submit button and held mybreath until I received a graded assignment full of criticism from him可知,老师的负面评价使作者紧张。
34. A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的Now almost all of the work I grade includes some positive feedback可知,作者从自己在线学习的经历中感悟到作为教师应该给予学生积极的反馈,要鼓励学生。
35. D。作者意图题。根据最后一段中的I am truly grateful that the challenges of the program caused me toreflect on my own students and how I might better meet their needs可知,作者写本文的目的是反思、分享如何做一位在线教师。
第二节:
本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mason用3D打印技术帮助Matthew制作手的故事。
36. D。空格前的What can you do与D项中的you can change a kid's life相呼应。
37. G。空格前的needed a project to keep him busy与G项中的turned to Mason forhelp相呼应。
38. F。空格后was up to the challenge及a mechanical hand called Robohand与F项中的make a new hand相呼应。
39. C。空格后的Once the pieces were all printed out与C项中的made 20 separateplastic pieces相呼应。
40. E。空格后Matthew的感受与E项What does Matthew think of his new Robohand相呼应。
英语知识运用:
第一节: 完形填空
本文是记叙文。本文主要讲述作者和丈夫去英国度蜜月时碰到好心人的故事。
41. D。根据第48空后的to complete my familyhistory research可知,此处填researching。
42. C。根据第43空后的Some hours into ourflight可知,此处指登上飞机(plane)。
43. B。根据空格后一句中的Some hours into our flight, boredom settled in可知,这是一趟长途(long)飞行。
44. C。根据下文作者对the couple seated next to us的描述可知,作者开始与他们聊天(chatting)。
45. A。第47空后的the town是提示。
46. B。根据第41空后的my ancestry inYorkshire可知,Yorkshire是作者此次旅行的一个重要的(important)部分。
47. A。根据空格后的she replied “Howden”可知,此处是问这个小镇的名字(name)。
48. B。根据第47空后的was completely takenaback及第48空后的was heading to complete my family history research可知,这个叫Howden的小镇就是作者要去寻根的地方(where)。
49. D。根据空格后面的whose home was easy to find及第51空前的deliver the teacher's可知,作者碰到的这位老师请求作者给她以前的女校长送(deliver)张纸条。
50. C。根据第51空所在句的内容可知,作者同意(agreed)帮忙送纸条。
51. B。根据第49空后的a note,可知此处指上文提到的那张纸条(note)。
52. D。根据第51空前的had time to deliver可知,此处指到达(reached)这座房子的时候。
53. C。根据空格前的knocked on the front door及空格后的dropping the letter into the letterbox可知,此处敲门与把信投到信箱形成对比,故填instead of。
54. B。根据第54空后的ourselves to theformer headmistress and explained why we were on her doorstep可知,此处作者应该先介绍(introced)自己。
55. B。根据第56空后的she had also invitedan elderly local historian可知,此处指这位前女校长邀请(invited)作者夫妇俩第二天去喝早茶。
56. A。根据上一句中的for morning tea the following day可知,第二天作者他们又返回到(returned)这里。
57. D。这位历史学家主动提出要开车带他们去图书馆仔细阅读(go through)关于他们先辈的材料。
58. D。根据空格前的he took over and, thanks to his skill可知,在这位历史学家的帮助下,作者把神秘的家谱信息拼凑了起来,并取得了很大的进展(progress)。
59. C。根据空格前的gave us a book可知,此处历史学家送给作者他们的书是分别的礼物(gift)。
60. A。根据全文的描述可知,作者这次旅行如此美好全都归功于遇到的人的友善(kindness)。
第二节:
本文是议论文。文章主要议论了出国留学的利与弊。
61. and。考查连词。both ... and是固定表达,意为“不仅……而且……”。
62. studying。考查非谓语动词。设空处作of的宾语,故用动词-ing形式作宾语。
63. greatly。考查词性转换。设空处修饰谓语动词benefit,故填副词greatly。
64. to understand。考查非谓语动词。设空处与后面的内容一起作真正的主语,且所表示的动作尚未发生,故填to understand。
65. independent。考查词形转换。设空处与后面的diligent and enterprising并列作宾补,需填形容词,且根据前面内容可知,此处指“独立的”意思,故填independent。
66. are。考查时态。设空处作谓语,主语是effects,且所表示的是一般情况,故填are。
67. difficulty。考查词性转换。have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定表达,意为“做某事有困难”。
68. a。考查冠词。设空处修饰big problem,此处problem是可数名词,且表示泛指,故填a。
69. its。考查代词。设空处作定语,修饰disadvantages,故填物主代词its。
70. to / toward(s)。考查介词。make great contributions to / toward(s)是固定表达,意为“对……做出巨大贡献”。
短文改错及书面表达:(略)
Ⅶ 2016-2017高三英语周报外研版13期答案
2016-2017高三英语周报外研版13期答案
Book 5 Moles 1-2
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 ABCCB 6-10ABCCA
11-15 BCABC 16-20BABAC
21-25 BCDBB 26-30ADDAD
31-35 DCBAD 36-40EGAFD
41-45 DABCD 46-50ACBBD
51-55 DACAB 56-60CBBDA
61. achievements 62. are
63. are designed 64. that
65. locally 66.to
67. to raise 68. called
69. it 70.a
短文改错:
71. ... to the others ... 去掉the
72. ... want to give up. want → wants
73. Give time to ... Give→ Giving
74. ... but a precious smile ... but → and
75. ... to your friends ... friends → friend
76. Sometime we make ...
Sometime → Sometimes
77. ... being there to ... to→ for
78. But expect anything ...
But后加don't / never
79. ... may feel disappointing.
disappointing → disappointed
80. ... that you can imagine. that → what
One possible version:
In the picture, a young man with a heavybackpack was trying to ask for directions in a modern community. First, heasked a young man for help and received no reply. Then he came to an old manand tried his luck. The old man silently pointed at a sign which said “Do nottalk to strangers!” And the security guard holding the warning sign wasenjoying his daytime sleep.
I feel sorry that such a social phenomenonexists. In my opinion, we should try our best to help strangers. If no onehelps strangers, who can we turn to for help when we are in trouble someday?
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(饮食)
本文是记叙文。一位高中教师通过坚持60天内只吃土豆证明土豆是健康食品。
21. B。词义猜测题。由上文的French fries count as a serving ofvegetables. Many parents and others are upset that a salty, deep-fried food isreplacing healthier options like carrot sticks及下文的“The problem is not the potato,” insists Greg ... if it'scooked in grease可推断,很多家长和其他人为学校午餐中用炸薯条代替了健康的食品感到沮丧,结果,炸薯条的原料土豆得到了不公平的评价。而Greg认为炸薯条不健康主要问题不在土豆而在烹饪方式。
22. C。细节理解题。由第四段末的he wanted to do something to drawattention to potatoes as a healthy food and a good choice as part of anyone'sregular meals可知,Greg之所以决定只吃土豆是为了证明土豆是健康食品。
23. D。细节理解题。由第五段末的I was pretty tired of eating potatoesafter a few weeks可知。
24. B。细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的He's lost 15 pounds ... I was inhigh school可知,连续60天吃土豆后,Greg变得更加健康了。
B篇(学校生活)
本文是议论文。文章是关于舞会邀请是否应该被禁止的正反双方的观点。
25. B。细节理解题。由第四段末的Everyone knows someone who accepted anunwanted invite just to avoid hurting the asker. It's simply unfair可知,被邀请者为了不伤害邀请者,常常不得不接受邀请。
26. A。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的While a promposal can be expensive,it doesn't have to be ... in snow可知,一个好的舞会邀请可以不花钱或只花很少的钱。
27. D。细节理解题。由最后一段中的administrators should make guidelinesfor when and where promposals can occur at school. That way, they candiscourage classroom disturbances可知,Ryan Kulp建议管理者们采取措施防止舞会邀请干扰教学。
28. D。主旨大意题。由第一段末的Some schools have outlawed thepractice ... Have these invitations gone too far及下文正反双方的观点,以及最后一段开头的Instead of banning the practice可推断,本文主要讲舞会邀请是否应该被禁止。
C篇(科普知识与现代技术)
本文是说明文。研究表明,人们在阅读时大脑会假装正在参与书中的活动。
29. A。细节理解题。由第一段开头的三个句子及段末的we may feel as though we haveleft the real world behind可知,读者有可能沉迷于一本书中。
30. D。推理判断题。由第二段中的Just like a flight simulator allowstraining pilots to practice flying a plane ... interesting activities可知,作者用飞行模拟器解释人们在阅读时大脑如何运作。
31. D。推理判断题。由第三段末的when people are faster to respond tothe matching image, we can conclude it is because of perceptual simulation可推断,读者在阅读时,大脑会模拟书中的情景,使人有身临其境的感觉,即读者阅读时会根据书中的内容形成精神意象。
32. C。细节理解题。由文章末的the findings could someday helpteachers and parents find new ways to help children who are having difficultywith reading可知。
D篇(购物)
本文是应用文。文章介绍了BUSHMAN这一品牌的服饰的特点。
33. B。细节理解题。由第一段中的for all everyday adventures — at work,when travelling, general outdoor time and in your spare time when you aremoving between urban and rural environments可知,该品牌主要生产便装。
34. A。细节理解题。由文中的We love timeless style. Our team findsthe best-fitting cuts by taking inspiration from explorers, military andtravelers' style可知,BUSHMAN研究其它的服装是为了设计出最佳的款式。
35. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段末的In order to achieve maximal comfort,the majority of BUSHMAN procts go through a pre-wash process which gives thema characteristic soft look and feel可知。
七选五:
话题:社会
本文是记叙文。一位高中生与俱乐部成员一起制作纪录片反对社区暴力。
36. E。E项与下文的It's so nice to know that I can go in and talk to them aboutanything that is bothering me相呼应。
37. G。G项与上文的Why don't we make a documentary about it及下文的We talked about ... 相呼应。
38. A。A项中的It指代上文的this 5-year-old boy went up to the microphone and asked, “How can I be more like you?”。
39. F。F项与上文的But that's not the only effect相呼应,说明首次公演不仅在当地引起了轰动,而且引起了全国范围内的关注。
40. D。D项与上文的you don't have to be an alt to make change. You don't need to bean elected official either相呼应,说明改变世界无需等待,应该即刻行动。
完形填空:
话题:日常活动
本文是夹叙夹议文。作者认为回顾过去可以让我们吸取经验教训,开创更美好的未来。
41. D。由下文的and began our traditional beach activities:reading, relaxing可推断,作者和妻子在放松之前把椅子“放(put)”好。
42. A。由上文的my wife and I were enjoying the warm weatheron a beautiful Florida beach可知,作者和妻子把椅子放到了“大海(ocean)”边。
43. B。由下文的As my wife watched them可知,作者和妻子“注意到(noticed)”一对年轻夫妇。
44. C。作者的妻子“说(stated)”作者年轻时也像那对年轻夫妇一样大笑。
45. D。由上文的“When you were a young man, you laughed asthis young couple did.”可知,此处是指作者的妻子说的“话(words)”。
46. A。由下文的the memories filled our hearts可知,妻子的话令夫妇俩“回忆(look back)”起他们刚开始在一起的那些日子。
47. C。美好的回忆令夫妇俩内心充满了“快乐(joy)”。
48. B。由下文的but we all do可推测,人们说“永远不要(never)”回首过去。
49. B。回首过去的关键在于不要“活在(live in)”过去。
50. D。由上文的Recalling life lessons doesn't have to benegative可知,回首过去可以让我们“收获(gain)”很多。
51. D。由下文的We can reflect where we have come from andwhere we are today可知,回首过去是有“价值(value)”的。
52. A。53. C。回首过去让我们认识到“尽管(in spite of)”我们并不完美,但是我们的“父母(parents)”还是无条件地爱我们。
54. A。由下文的from our setbacks可知,从挫折中我们可以得到“教训(lessons)”。
55. B。教训让我们变得“更好(better)”。
56. C。 “如果(if)”能明智地回首过去,那么我们就会有深刻的领悟并做出更好的决定。
57. B。58. B。由上文的I have learned that looking back ... makebetter decisions可知,回首过去并不是要以未来为代价抓住“过去(past)”不放,而是要“借鉴(learning from)”过去的经验教训。
59. D。由下文的from your past that has impacted your lifetoday可推测,回首过去是为了使其“有益于(useful)”我们的现在和未来。
60. A。由上文的make it ... to the present and the future可推断,作者是问“你从过去得到的对现在的生活有影响的最‘重要(important)'的领悟是什么”。
语法填空:
61. achievements。考查名词。由语境可知,设空处意为“成就”,故需填名词,且由women可知应用复数,故填achievements。
62. are。考查主谓一致。There be句型中be的形式需与主语的数一致,本句中主语是exhibitions ... so much more,且由前一句时态可知在此应用一般现在时,故填are。
63. are designed。考查一般现在时的被动语态。events与design之间是被动关系,且此处表示反复发生的动作,故填aredesigned。
64. that。考查连词。设空处引导宾语从句,且从句的意思和成分均完整,故填that。
65. locally。考查副词。设空处修饰动词act,故填副词locally。
66. to。考查介词。close to意为“在……附近”。
67. to raise。考查不定式作状语的用法。who与raise之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且设空处表目的,故填to raise。
68. called。考查过去分词作定语的用法。campaign后跟后置定语,因call与campaign之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,故填called。
69. it。考查it的用法。设空处作形式宾语,真实宾语是clear后that引导的从句,故填it。
70. a。考查不定冠词。proce a big effect意为“产生巨大的影响”。
Ⅷ 英语周报2015-2016高三课标第二期答案
Book 1 Units 3-4
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 CBACC 6-10CCACA
11-15 CCABA 16-20 BCCBA
21-25 DDABB 26-30ABCAC
31-35 DBACB 36-40DCGAF
41-45 ACBBA 46-50CBDBA
51-55 BCDAD 56-60DBCCA
61. studying 62.What
63. and 64.that / which
65. a 66.to cover
67. really 68.they
69. impossible 70. in
短文改错:
71. ... I volunteer in ...
volunteer → volunteered
72. I have told ... have后加been
73. ... in this year ... 去掉in
74. ... joining us? joining→ join
75. ... at a bottom of ... a → the
76. ... bird singing ... bird→ birds
77. ... that is very ... that→ which
78. ... a great many ...
many → deal / amount
79. ... a pleased experience.
pleased → pleasing / pleasant
80. ... interested at it ... at → in
One possible version:
Dear Mary,
Knowing that your birthday is drawing near,I come to send you a potted orchid as a gift. Here are some tips on how toattend to the plant.
The orchid prefers loose soil, whichallows water, air and roots to pass through it freely. This flowerdoesn't need too much water, so don't water it too often, or its roots willrot. Cut off the dead leaves in time, especially the ones that have beendamaged by worms, or they will affect healthy ones.
I hope you have a nice birthday.
Yours,
Li Hua
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(自然)
本文是记叙文。UniversalK9将动物收容所的狗训练成警犬。
21. D。细节理解题。由第一段中的police dogs ... at a cost of tens of thousands of dollars及第二段中的can get the same work for nextto nothing by simply turning to the countless future K9s可知,和传统的警犬相比,警方用K9的成本极低。
22. D。细节理解题。由第四段中的They've trained the dogs in drug and explosives detection ... thedogs are then delivered to local police departments for free可知,Universal K9旨在将收容所的狗训练成警犬。
23. A。推理判断题。由最后一段中的She's proud of herself. I'm proud of her. ... She's wonderful. Ican't say enough about her可推断,Keeling对Remi持赞赏态度。
24. B。标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲Universal K9将收容所的狗训练成警犬的故事,故B项最适合作本文的标题。
B篇(现代技术)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了一项治疗蜜蜂蛰伤的小发明。
25. B。细节理解题。由第二段开头的got the inspiration for the Bee-Patch from a home treatment he saw shown on a Danish television program可知。
26. A。推理判断题。由第三段开头的Because exposed sugar may attract more insects, Wenckens thought hecould improve ... 可推断,改进后的发明将糖包起来,不易招惹昆虫,因而比原来的更安全。
27. B。推理判断题。由第三段末的He cautions that people with insect allergies should continue to usemedications recommended by their doctors可推断,对昆虫过敏的人被蜜蜂蜇伤后不应简单地使用这种方法治疗,而应采用医生推荐的方法。
28. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的In many schools in Denmark, the Bee-Patch is already a part of firstaid kits可知,蜜蜂膏药被学生们广泛使用。
C篇(家庭)
本文是议论文。文章围绕孩子们是否应当被允许独自漫步阐述了几种不同的观点。
29. A。推理判断题。由第三段中的thought, ‘Oh my God, what did they do?’可推断, Alexander当时感到非常惊讶。
30. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的gave the kids a stern warning about walking alone及第四段中的unless they committed a safetyplan to the police, the kids would have to go into foster homes可知,警方之所以不让他们带走孩子是因为警方认为他们忽略了孩子们的安全,不是合格的父母。
31. D。推理判断题。由倒数第四段中的there should be limits. “A 10-year-old should never be in charge of a 6-year-old,”可知,Susan Klein-Shilling认为这对家长应该给孩子更多的关注。
32. B。篇章结构题。由倒数第二段中的giving them the freedom that I enjoyed及最后一段中的I love it and it's just a part of our life可推断,Rafi认为自由对他们的成长很重要,并已经成为他们生活中喜爱的一部分。
D篇(节假日活动)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了四个奇怪的节日。
33. A。词义猜测题。由第二段开头的in the dry heart of Australia. There you will find the Todd RiverRace in a riverbed that normally has no water可知,托德河所在地区气候干旱,很少降雨。据此可推断,划线短语的意思应是“罕见的”。故选rare。
34. C。细节理解题。由第五段末的drink a great amount of sake ... in an effort to stop them fromfreezing可知。
35. B。推理判断题。由最后一段中的However, I think it is important as a universal community that werespect how and what others choose to celebrate可推断,作者请求读者对各种节日要包容。
七选五:
话题:学校生活
本文是记叙文。一个男孩帮同学开门给自己的生活带来了巨大的改变。
36. D。由下文的Not many people hold doors, right? 可知,Yandt作出的改变就是帮同学们开门。
37. C。C项与下文的It's alsoabout ... 相呼应。
38. G。G项与上文的puttingyourself out there, getting to know people, making them feel comfortable,making them feel welcome相呼应,都是讲为同学开门的好处。
39. A。上文讲述了Yandt为同学们开门使得同学关系变得和谐融洽;下文讲述了为同学开门还使他学会了公开演讲。故此处应是过渡句A项。
40. F。F项与上文的I neverthought he would be a public speaker because he used to be so shy形成对比,突出小小的开门之举却给Yandt带来了巨大的改变。
完形填空:
话题:历史
本文是说明文。文章介绍了学生暑假的由来。
41. A。由下文的Summer vacation has little to do with working in the ... 可推断,文章开头的说法是不“真实的(true)”。
42. C。由上文的work on the farm可知,此处说的是“田地(fields)”。
43. B。由第三段中的But as cities got more crowded, they got hotter及went to the cooler ... 可推断,暑假的由来与“出汗的(sweaty)”富裕的城市孩子们以及他们的家长有关。
44. B。由下文的They went to school ring the hottest and ... months可推断,在内战前,农村的孩子们夏天“从来不(never)”休息。
45. A。由下文的stayed home ring the spring and fall可推断,农村的孩子们在最热和“最冷的(coldest)”月份上学。
46. C。秋天是收割庄稼的季节,故选harvested。
47. B。本文主要讲暑假的由来,故此处特别强调内战前城市的孩子们“夏季(summers)”也上学。
48. D。城市变拥挤的同时也变得更热,这是“由于(thanks to)”城市热岛效应的影响。
49. B。50. A。城市变热时,美国的中上层家庭开始“离开(leaving)”城市,到比较凉爽的“乡下(countryside)”去。
51. B。由第一段末的city kids playing hooky可推断,当时上课“出勤(attendance)”并不是强制的。
52. C。大量学生逃学导致每年夏天“教室(classrooms)”里有一半是空的。
53. D。由下文的working alts were getting more time to themselves可推断,“空闲(spare)”时间变得重要起来。
54. A。由上文的Lawmakers started arguing that及下文假期提倡者们的主张可知,此处应选argued。
55. D。由下文的they believed that students shouldn't go to school year-round可推断,假期提倡者们认为大脑如果“被过度使用(overused)”会受到伤害。
56. D。由上文的air conditioning was decades away可推断,夏天的城市学校就像“烤箱(ovens)”。
57. B。由下文的they wouldn't fall behind可推断,农村学校很快“采用了(adopted)”与城市学校相同的模式。
58. C。农村学校采用与城市学校相同的模式是为了不落后。故选so。
59. C。由下文的The summer vacation business ... ballooned into what is now one ofthe country's largest billion-dollar instries可推断,商业人士显然从暑假看到了“机会(opportunity)”。
60. A。由上文的Business folks obviously saw a(n) ... here可推断,暑假商业“很快(soon)”增长为国家最大的产业之一。
语法填空:
61. studying。考查非谓语动词。end up doing sth. 意为“以做某事告终”。
62. What。考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句且在从句中作need的宾语,表示“你所需要的东西”,故填What。
63. and。考查连词。all the work you have to do与how much you are going to do each day并列作plan的宾语,故填and。
64. that / which。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词things,且在从句中作主语,故填that / which。
65. a。考查冠词。risk在此作可数名词,且表泛指,故填a。
66. to cover。考查非谓语动词。haven't got time to do sth. 表示“没时间做某事”。
67. really。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词crazy,故填really。
68. they。考查代词。设空处指代上文提到的coffee和chocolate,故填they。
69. impossible。考查形容词。由语境可知此处指早晨起床很困难,故填impossible。
70. in。考查介词。in ... shape 在此表示“身体状况……”。
Ⅸ 英语周报2016-2017高三新课标第一期答案
英语周报2016-2017高三新课标第一期答案
[参考答案]
1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BABAC
11-15 BBCBB 16-20BABCB
21-25 DACBD 26-30 ABDCD
31-35 BABAD 36-40CEBFG
41-45 DBABC 46-50ABDCD
51-55 BACDA 56-60BCCDA
61. it 62.exactly
63. to take 64.But
65. social 66. arefixed
67. what 68.to form
69. lasting 70.strengthened
短文改错:
71. ... school organizes ... organizes→ organized
72. Since I was ... Since → Although / Though
73. ... I have never ... have→ had
74. ... have try. have后加a
75. ... were encouraged ... 去掉were
76. ... they prepared ... they→ I
77. For my parents' ... For → With
78. ... practiced hardly ... hardly→ hard
79. Stand on ... Stand→Standing
80. To my delights ... delights→ delight
书面表达:
One possible version:
Dear Mr. Smith,
How is everything going? I'm delighted totell you that I've returned home safe and sound. Thank you very much for yourkindness ring my stay with your family.
Without your help, I wouldn't have gotaccustomed to American life so soon and wouldn't have made great progress inEnglish. To express my gratitude, I'm sending you some Chinese paper cuts as agift. As is known to all, paper cutting is a from of unique traditional Chinesefolk art with a long history. They are really beautiful and I'm sure you willbe fond of them.
I hope you and your family can travel toChina some day.
Yours, LiHua
[部分解析]
阅读理解:
第一节:
A
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了不爱吃秋葵的作者利用秋葵做装饰品的故事。
21. D。推理判断题。由第一段中的Since I'm from the South of the US, you might think that I'd likethe taste of okra可推断,秋葵在美国南部比较常见。
22. A。推理判断题。由第三段中的Except for okra可知,作者几乎对所有油炸食物都感兴趣,唯独不包括秋葵,由此可见,无论哪种烹饪方式都无法让作者对秋葵提起兴趣。
23. C。推理判断题。作者不喜欢吃秋葵却种植它,是因为秋葵除了食用还有其他用途,而妈妈不吃西红柿却种植它只是因为它的食用价值。因此二者种植的目的不同。
24. B。归纳标题题。作者通过各种烹饪方式还是不喜欢吃秋葵,然而却开始种植秋葵,原来,她发现秋葵还有更好的用处:做装饰。
B
本文是议论文。在冲突中,自尊心常常使我们本能地自我防御,但这并不利于解决问题。
25. D。推理判断题。由第二段中的The answer can be e to可知,第一段中的问题是为了引出本文的主题:自尊心导致人们在冲突中自我防御,因此不利于解决冲突。
26. A。推理判断题。由第三段中的any attack on our self-image is interpreted by the brain as physicalpain可知,当人们的自尊心受到侵袭时,这种侵袭会被大脑破译为对身体的伤害,而人们并不想自尊心受损害,因此不愿道歉。
27. B。细节理解题。由第四段中的two small structures in the brain that control our instinctive responses可知,amygdala控制人体的本能反应。
28. D。推理判断题。由最后一段中的shrink our self-esteem和our self-esteem is unnecessarily可知,作者建议面对错误时要放下自尊,由此推断作者建议人们要为过错道歉。
C
本文是说明文。美国密歇根州有一种独特的石头——佩托斯基石。
29. C。细节理解题。由第二段中的The light brown Petoskey stone is easily distinguished from otherstones by its pattern of a lot of contiguous six-sided cells可知,佩托斯基石的图案由六角形的蜂窝状结构组成。
30. D。细节理解题。由第三段中的Most Petoskey stones contain high levels of calcite可知,大部分佩托斯基石富含方解石。
31. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的improve efficiency ... a smooth, shiny finish以及instead of hand polishing thestones可知,electricrock tumbler是用来打磨抛光石头的。
32. A。细节理解题。由最后一段中的after winter when the ice has melted可知,在密歇根州的早春,你更容易找到佩托斯基石。
D
本文是应用文。文章是一则家庭安全系统的广告。
33. B。推理判断题。由第一段中的if you ever decide to protect your home against unfortunate eventslike that, you're in for a shock及take advantage of people who want to feel safe. They offer you a “free” outdated alarm可推断,传统的家庭安全产品表面上让人们感觉安全,实际上并不可靠。
34. A。细节理解题。由第二段中的you can order it on our website可知,顾客可以在网上购买SimpliSafe。
35. D。细节理解题。由第三段末的But if you don't, that's okay too. Return it to us for a fullrefund, no questions asked可知,在试用期之内,只要产品不符合顾客的心意,顾客就可以无条件退货并获得全额退款。
第二节:
本文是说明文。如果不付诸行动,梦想就永远只是一个想法。文章告诉我们应该如何开始行动,将想法变为结果。
36. C。第二段主要介绍了付诸行动的重要性。C项中的people whodo和上一句中的People... but rarely doing相呼应。
37. E。E项中的Clear ablock of at least two to four hours a week是对第一条小标题Make time的具体说明。
38. B。第二条建议主要告诉我们不要给自己找借口。本部分中的excuses don't对该空有提示。
39. F。F项中的Makeyourself unavailable for anything or anyone是对本条建议(远离干扰)的解释说明。
40. G。由本空前后括号中的举例说明可知,此处表示把目标细化有利于目标的实现。
英语知识运用:
第一节:
完形填空:
本文是记叙文。从对哥哥的排斥到对哥哥的理解和爱护,作者对于和自己不同的人变得有包容心和同情心。
41. D。由上文中的I knew my brother Gabriel was different和下文中的At first, I didn't understand可知,最开始,作者并不觉得哥哥的不同有多重要(important)。
42. B。由本空后的I asked my parents可知,一开始,作者并不明白他的朋友们问的是什么意思(meant)。
43. A。由Gabriel患病的事实和本空后的special ecation program可推断,Gabriel在同一所学校(school)呆了好几年,接受特殊教育。
44. B。由下文作者对哥哥的反应可推断,每次在学校见到作者时,哥哥都想拥抱(hug)他。
45. C。由上文中的embarrassed可知,作者担心如果和哥哥有亲密举动,别人会取笑(look down on)他。
46. A。由本空后的walk down a different hallway可知,遇到哥哥时,作者会躲(hide)在朋友身后。
47. B。由本段作者躲避哥哥,不愿和哥哥有亲密举动的行为可以看出,当时作者希望自己有一个正常的(normal)哥哥。
48. D。由本段首句中的kindergarten和末句中的middle school以及作者对哥哥的态度可推断,到作者上中学时,他最终(Eventually)和哥哥分道而行。
49. C。50. D。因为(Since)学校不想负担接送哥哥的特殊校车的费用,所以由作者负责(responsible)送哥哥上学。
51. B。通过作者对哥哥态度的变化可知,作者以前的想法很自私(selfish)。
52. A。由下文作者态度的变化可知,此处意为:但是(However),经过了第一次送哥哥上学之后,作者很享受和哥哥同行的过程。
53. C。由下文中的It was a game for both of us可知,作者很享受(enjoyed)这个过程。
54. D。由上文中的how to simply get to his classroom和下文中的directional可知,作者在教哥哥识别路线以及什么时候该拐弯(turn)。
55. A。本空填answer,和空前的questions相呼应。
56. B。57. C。由本空前的wrong可知,此处指作者温和地纠正(correct)哥哥,告诉他正确的方向(direction)。
58. C。由上文作者教哥哥路线可知,后来作者不用再看着哥哥走,因为哥哥记住了上学的路(way)。
59. D。上文作者和哥哥之间发生的事情是他的经历(experiences)。
60. A。作者送哥哥上学对他而言是之前从未体验过的事情,这段经历让作者敢于去尝试(trying)新鲜事物。
第二节:
本文是记叙文。父亲的善于倾听影响他的一生,也使他身边的人受益颇多。
61. it。考查代词。it指代上文中提到的aproblem。
62. exactly。考查词性转换。本空修饰动词know,故用exact的副词形式。
63. to take。考查固定句式。此处是too ... to ...结构,意为:很多人太忙而不愿花时间相互理解。
64. But。考查连词。本句和上一句构成转折关系,故填But。
65. social。考查词性转换。本空修饰名词events,故应用society的形容词形式。
66. are fixed。考查动词的时态和语态。eyes和fix构成被动关系。又因为全文用的是一般现在时,故此处应用一般现在时的被动语态。
67. what。考查宾语从句引导词。what引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语。
68. to form。考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,动词不定式to form作宾语补足语。
69. lasting。考查词性转换。该空修饰名词friendships,故应用last的形容词形式。
70. strengthened。考查词性转换。本句缺少动词,因此该空应填strong的动词形式;又因为本句用的是现在完成时,故填strengthened。
短文改错及书面表达:(略)
Ⅹ 2015-2016学年度高三英语周报课标版第20期答案
2015-2016学年度高三英语周报课标版第20期答案
Book 7 Units 3-4
参考答案及部分解析
参考答案
1-5 BACBA 6-10CACAA
11-15 BACAB 16-20CABCB
21-25 DCBDC 26-30CBCDC
31-35 ADDBB 36-40DEFAC
41-45 ADBBC 46-50ACADB
51-55 BCCDA 56-60DDCBB
61. it 62.of
63. is 64.overlooking
65. became 66.which
67. the 68.geographical
69. equipped 70. that
短文改错:
71. Look back to ... Look → Looking
72. ... several days before ...
before → ago
73. ... I think reason ... reason前加
74. But I believe ... But → And
75. ... make friends with ...
make → made
76. ... from other city ... city → cities
77. Most important ...
important → importantly
78. ... I shouldn't have ...
shouldn't → couldn't
79. ... wish everyone for ... 去掉for
80. ... we take count. count → counts
One possible version:
Hi everyone! I'm Li Hua from Senior Three.Today I am glad to be running for chairman of the English Club. I think I'msuitable for the position. As monitor of my class, I have been thought highlyof by my classmates and teachers. I'm a good communicator and good atorganising activities. Most importantly, I can speak fluent English and oftencommunicate with foreigners.
If I'm lucky enough to be elected aschairman, I will try my best to arrange more activities and create a strongerEnglish atmosphere for us. I sincerely hope you will give me a chance and votefor me.
Thank you.
部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇(艺术)
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了乐队指挥Andersson把音乐带入生活的故事。
21. D。细节理解题。由第二段末的 I bought many recordings of the world's great orchestras andconctors and listened to them for hours on end可知。
22. C。推理判断题。由第三段中的What audiences do not see is all the work ... with the orchestra可推断,乐队指挥在正式表演前需要做很多的准备工作。
23. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的reads about the composer's life ... Her goal is to recreate themusic as the composer intended可推断,Andersson之所以了解作曲家们的生活是为了更好地再现他们的音乐。
24. D。细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的To help young musicians understand how to play the music, Anderssonmight tell them to ... 可知。
B篇(家庭、朋友与周围的人)
本文是议论文。作者认为家长们过分注重孩子们的天赋而忽略了品格。
25. C。推理判断题。由第一段开头的I'm having a lot of conflicting emotions和第二段中的Maybe I'd be out therebragging with some moms if she was ... 以及第三段中的But that's a lie. I prayed for better than normal. Maybe that's whyI feel terrible when ... 可推断,作者的女儿智力平平;当听到别的妈妈夸耀自己孩子多么有天赋时,作者会感到很羞愧。
26. C。词义猜测题。由第二段中的if she was reading on an eighth grade level instead of ... beingsome kind of combination of Gandhi and Mozart可推断,划线词的意思是“奇才”。
27. B。推理判断题。由第四段中的she also cares about other people's feelings及下文所举的两个例子可推断,Violet是一个善良的女孩。
28. C。细节理解题。由最后一段中的But no one brags about how nice their kid is ... stories of kindness可知,作者喜欢听关于孩子们的好品格的故事。
C篇(健康)
本文是说明文。文章介绍了季节性过敏加剧的原因和缓解办法。
29. D。推理判断题。由第一段中的The long winter with bitter cold temperatures delayed some trees ...the biggest cause of spring allergies可推断,气候变化,即较长的冬季,导致一些树木延期授粉,进而导致大量的树木在同一段时间授粉,从而使季节性过敏加剧。
30. C。细节理解题。由第一点建议中的So by peeling or cooking fruit, you can lessen or completely avoidany reaction可知。
31. A。推理判断题。由第二点建议中的Hair pastes cause the hair to become a pollen magnet可推断,美发产品会吸引花粉。
32. D。细节理解题。由第三点建议中的make sure you at least wash your face at night可知。
D篇(购物)
本文是应用文。文章是一则座椅电梯的广告。
33. D。细节理解题。由文中的A simple clear LED display shows the status of the stairlift可知,显示屏可以显示座椅电梯的状况。
34. B。细节理解题。由文章末的EXPIRES October 31, 2015可知,只有在2015年10月31日前购买才能享受优惠。
35. B。文章出处题。通读全文可知,本文是一则关于座椅电梯的广告。
七选五:
话题:个人情感
本文是议论文。文章论述了钱与快乐不成正比。
36. D。D项与上文的oftenlong hours away from home ... richer financially相呼应。
37. E。E项是针对第一段所提问题的回答;下文People who earn a good living are often happier than people who livein poverty进一步说明了E项的内容。
38. F。F项与上文的comfortablestandard相呼应;下文Here inthe U.S., the standard falls around $75,000是对F项的举例说明。
39. A。A项在此起承上启下的作用,引出人们关于金钱和快乐的错误观念。
40. C。C项与上文的the ideathat life would be happier ... measurable happiness及下文的People who earned $50,000 wereonly 9 percent more content than those making $25,000相呼应。
完形填空:
话题:现代技术
本文是说明文。文章介绍了一款只能接电话的手机。
41. A。42. D。智能手机在我们的生活中已经变得如此“普遍(common)”以至于很“难(hard)”想起以前网络覆盖范围很小时的生活。
43. B。由第三段中的people to live in the moment及the minimum amount of connectedness可推断,Light Phone的设计宗旨是使它被使用得尽可能“少(little)”。
44. B。智能手机能给人提供各种信息和便利,使用率很高;而Light Phone则是为了使人们少用手机。故这款手机的设计理念是与主流“趋势(trend)”相反的。
45. C。由下文的make a proct可推断,两位创办人见面后很快决定要“创造(create)”一种产品。
46. A。由下文的people to live in the moment可推断,两位创办人想创造一种帮助人们与外界“断开联系(disconnect)”的产品,从而使人们不受太多外界的干扰,活在当下。
47. C。由第一段末的go against the ... 可推断,这款新研发的产品的功能与智能手机的功能“相反(opposite)”。
48. A。由上文可知,新型产品“可以使(allows)”人们活在当下。
49. D。由第四段中的receive forwarded calls from your phone, which you leave at home可知,创办者们开始考虑人们可以把手机“留(leave)”在家里。
50. B。由下文的doesn't have a screen at all可推断,这款没有屏幕的装置应该很“小(small)”。
51. B。这款装置“只(just)”有一个数字键盘。
52. C。把手机留在家里可以使人们获得片刻休息,从而尽情“享受(enjoy)”周围的世界。
53. C。由上段的your phone, which you leave at home in order to ... 及下文的for certain ... we don't really... 可推断,创办者们不是说人们“不应该(shouldn't)”使用智能手机。
54. D。由下文的like when taking your kid to the park or having dinner with yourwife可推断,此处是说某些“时刻(moments)”。
55. A。上文提到人们在某些时刻可以把手机留在家里,也就是说人们有时实际上并不“需要(need)”来自脸谱网等的通知。
56. D。由下文的wondering if someone's trying to ... in an emergency可推断,Light Phone使人们在休息的同时不用“担心(anxiety)”别人会不会有急事与自己联系。
57. D。由第四段中的the ability to receive forwarded calls from your phone可推断,Light Phone可以使使用者转接到打给智能手机的电话,因而使用者不必担心有人需要紧急“联系(reach)”他们。
58. C。“如果(if)”享受生活的机会还不够吸引人的话,使用者随后还可以看到智能手机上所有的通知等。
59. B。由下文的and notifications可推断,此处是指来自智能手机的不太紧急或重要的信息。故选emails。
60. B。由上文的isn't attractive enough可推断,使用者随后能够看到来自智能手机的电子邮件和通知,这就像是给使用者的“款待(treat)”。
语法填空:
61. it。考查代词。设空处指代上文的the closest U.S. port city to Europe,故填it。
62. of。考查介词。consist of是固定短语,意为“由……组成”。
63. is。考查一般现在时。由前句可知,设空处描述的是客观事实,故填is。
64. overlooking。考查动词-ing形式作定语的用法。peninsulas与overlook(俯瞰)之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,且overlook所表示的动作正在进行,故填overlooking。
65. became。考查一般过去时。由in the 18th century可知,become所表示的动作发生在过去,故填became。
66. which。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个主句的内容,故填which。
67. the。考查定冠词。序数词前要加定冠词the。
68. geographical。考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词position,故填形容词geographical。
69. equipped。考查过去分词作定语的用法。equip与ships之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,且equip所表示的动作已完成,故填equipped。
70. that。考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从句且从句中不缺成分,故填that。