8下英语期末
『壹』 八下英语期末试卷
Writtenpart(100%) 一.词汇(15%) A.根据首字母,补充句子完整。 1.Ifyouwanttobethinnerandh______,. 2.Wecan’tlivew_______waterorair. 3.Everybodyl______athermistakeyesterdaymorning. 4.Therearemanyp______inthedoctor’swaitingroom. 5.Takethism_______threetimesaday. B.拼写单词,完成句子。 6.Thetrain________(到达)Parisat8:00a.m.lastSunday. 7.______(味道). 8.Thefarmersarebusy_______(种)treesinMarch. 9.Excuseme,didyouenjoy__________(玩得高兴)lastnight,children? 10.Weshouldn’t_______(争吵)witheachother. C.根据单词的适当形式完成句子. 11.Whichis_________,pizza,hamburgersorhotdogs?(popular) 12.Ifhe_______leavesoon,he’llbelateforthelastbus.(not) 13.The_______ofthetwoboysismycousin.(fat) 14.______(hurt). 15.Don’tbeaqueue______(jump),youngman. 二.选择题(15%) 1.Theoldmanfeltalittletired.Hestopped________bythesideoftheroad. A.restB.arestC.restingD.torest 2.Eithermyfatherormymother____themealsonweekdays. A.cookB.cookingC.cooksD.arecooking 3.It’lltakeyouanhourtowalkthere.It’s_____wayfromhere. A.aquitelongB.quitelonga C.quitealongD.quitefar 4.Youmustbemorecareful.____car______hityou. A.A;mayB.That;mustC.A;mustD.That;may 5.Sheatenothingthismorning.___________. A.NeitherdidI.B.SoIdidC.SodidsheD.Neitherhedid. 6.______youtomorrow. A.seeB.seesC.willseeD.isgoingtosee 7.Mike____beathomenow.He_____beatschool.It’sschooltimenow. A.must;can’tB.can;mustn’tC.mustn’t;canD.can’t;must 8.Be______.Theyarewaiting______youattheschoolgatenow. A.quick;forB.quickly;forC.quick;/D.quickly;/ 9.____interestingworkitis!I’msureIcandoitwell. A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howgoodand 10.Shefelteven_____afterSaturdayandSunday! A.tiredB.tirederC.moretiredD.lesstired 11.Heseemsquite______,buthequiteoften_____troubleinclass. A.quiet;doesB.quiet;makesC.quietly;doesD.quietly;makes 12.It’sgood________,Ithink. A.tokeepbusilyB.tokeepbusy C.keepingbusilyD.keepingbusy 13.Thereis_____boyonthetrain.I’. A.asickB.anillC.ahappyD.atired 14.What’sthe______withher?Shelooks_______. A.wrong,worriedB.wrong,worry C.matter,worriedD.matter,worried 15.Excusemefortroublingyou,MissGao.________. A.ThankyouverymuchB.Yes,please C.YouarewelcomeD.That’sright 三.完型填空(10%) Everymorning,Petergoestoworkbytrain..It1himtomakethetime23.OneThursdaymorning,heturnedtothesports4..Hislocalteamwonthenightbefore. 6athisstation..Hegotofthewindow.Hegotoffatthenextstationand8 waitalongtime9atraingoingback. Hereachedtheofficelate.Hisbosswasveryangryandsaid,“Workis10importantthanfootball. 1.A.makesB.let’sC.helpsD.has 2.A.goesB.passC.pastD.passed 3.A.quickB.morequickC.morequicklyD.muchquickly 4.A.pageB.bookC.newspaperD.books 5.A.reporterB.reportC.newsD.word 6.A.togetonB.gettingonC.gettingoffD.togetoff 7.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.if 8.A.hastoB.hadtoC.mustD.haveto 9.A.toB.withC.forD.of 10.AmuchB.mostC.soD.more 四,阅读理解(30%) A Hanisavisitor,heisinLondonforthefirsttime.HeisnowinEnglandforaweek,andheseesmanystrangethings. .,.Soonthenumber18buscame,andhegotonit..,. “GodownNewOxfordStreet,turnleft,,”hesaid. ..,“IfyouloseyourwayinLondon,askapoliceman.Theyareveryfriendly.” Suddenly,Hansawapoliceman,inaverynewuniform.,thepolicemansaid,“Excuseme,?It’smyfirstdayatwork,andI’mlost!” 1.Hanwantedto_______thatday. A.seesomethingstrangeinLondon. B.lookatsomeoldbooksinamuseum. C.askapolicemanaquestion D.visitapolicestation 2.Theconctorheremaymean______inChinese. A.售票员B.向导C.指导员D.导体 3.Hanfoundhewaslost_______. A.whenhewasonthebus. B. C.whenhewassawapoliceman D.whenherememberedhisteacher 4.Han’_____whenhewaslost. A.ateacherB.aconctorC.avisitorD.apoliceman 5.? A.Hewasonhiswaytoworkplace. B.Heworeverynewuniform. C.. D.Hegotlostasthewriter. B Intheseatherearemanyisland..WecallthemCoralIsland(珊瑚岛). .,grass,andflowersonit... Ifyoulookatapieceofcoral,youwillseemanylittleholesinit..Thereseaanimalsmakethecoral.Theybegantobuilnderthewater.Yearafteryear,thecoralgrewhigherandhigher.Atlastitgrewoutofwater. .Aftersometears,thesethingschangedintoaearth.. Thelittleseedsgrew... Soyousee,theseislandwerebuiltbylittle.Theworkerswereverysmall.Dotheynotteachusalesson?Canyouthinkwhatthelessonis? 6.Inthesea________. A.wecanseemanyflowers B.B.thewaterisalwayswarm C.therearesomecoralisland D. 7.Acoralislandlookslike______. A.aroundcakeB.aringofland C.aroundlake…….D.treesandflowers 8.Thereare_____intheholesofcorals. A.flowersB.littlecorals C.grassD.seaanimals 9.Howdidseedsoftrees,grassandcometothecoralisland? A.Fishesbroughtthemhere. B.Peoplebroughtthemhere. C.Shipsbroughtthemhere. D.. 10.Fromthestorywelearnthat________. A.smallworkerscan’tdobigthings. B. C.allsmallthingscandobigthings D. 11.IfyouworkatNo.1,youhavetoworklongerhourson_______. A.TuesdayB.ThursdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday 12.Whichtwoareopeneveryday? A.No.1andNo.2B.No.1andNo.4 C.No.3andNo.4D.No.2andNo.3 13.,howmanyofthemneedn’tgotoworkonSunday? A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four 14.No.4canprobablybe_________. A.agovernment(政府)officeB.ahospital B.C.arestaurantD.ahotel 15.Bill’sSupermarketisopen_______aday. A.8hoursB.10hoursC.12hoursD.16hours 五.选词填空(15%) ..___3. withhisfriend6thestreet.Theyjusthello_7eachotherandthenpasson. .use.. .Hereisa15,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.” 六.书面表达(15%) 给你朋友李明写封信,因为他经常生病,你在信中告诉他应该如何保持身体健康。你的建议是:1.多吃蔬菜,水果;2.多喝牛奶和水;3.多到室外活动;4.多参加体育锻炼;5.保持充足的睡眠;6.保持乐观的心情。 DearLiMing, Iamsorrytohearyouareillagain.,youshould………… 参考答案 一.词汇 A.healthier,without,laughed,patients,medicine B.reached,tastes,planting,yourselves,quarrel C.themostpopular,doesn’t,fatter,hurts,jumper 二.选择 DCCAA;BDABC;BBACC 三.完型 CBCABDBBCD 四.阅读 A.BABDC B.CBDDD C.BDBAC 五.选词 But,ideas,another,surprised,doesn’t,in,to,we,visits,usually,or,friends’,times,for,saying 六.书面表达(略)
『贰』 八下英语期末试卷
Written part (100%)
一.词汇(15%)
A. 根据首字母,补充句子完整。
1.If you want to be thinner and h______, you should eat more fruit and vegetables.
2.We can’t live w_______ water or air.
3.Everybody l______ at her mistake yesterday morning.
4.There are many p______ in the doctor’s waiting room.
5.Take this m_______ three times a day.
B. 拼写单词,完成句子。
6.The train ________(到达)Paris at 8:00 a.m. last Sunday.
7. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different ______(味道).
8. The farmers are busy _______ (种) trees in March.
9.Excuse me, did you enjoy __________(玩得高兴)last night, children?
10.We shouldn’t _______(争吵)with each other.
C.根据单词的适当形式完成句子.
11.Which is _________,pizza, hamburgers or hot dogs? (popular)
12.If he _______ leave soon, he’ll be late for the last bus.(not)
13.The _______ of the two boys is my cousin. (fat)
14.She wants to see the doctor because her head ______(hurt).
15.Don’t be a queue ______(jump),young man.
二.选择题(15%)
1.The old man felt a little tired. He stopped ________ by the side of the road.
A. rest B. a rest C. resting D. to rest
2.Either my father or my mother ____ the meals on weekdays.
A. cook B. cooking C. cooks D. are cooking
3.It’ll take you an hour to walk there. It’s _____ way from here.
A. a quite long B. quite long a
C. quite a long D. quite far
4.You must be more careful. ____ car ______ hit you.
A. A; may B. That; must C. A ; must D. That; may
5.She ate nothing this morning. ___________.
A. Neither did I. B. So I did C. So did she D. Neither he did.
6.Miss Gao will tell you about it if she ______ you tomorrow.
A. see B. sees C. will see D. is going to see
7.Mike ____ be at home now. He _____ be at school. It’s school time now.
A. must; can’t B. can; mustn’t C. mustn’t; can D. can’t; must
8.Be ______.They are waiting ______ you at the school gate now.
A. quick ; for B. quickly ; for C. quick ;/ D. quickly; /
9.____ interesting work it is! I’m sure I can do it well.
A. How B. What C. What an D. How good and
10.She felt even _____ after Saturday and Sunday!
A. tired B. tireder C. more tired D. less tired
11.He seems quite ______, but he quite often _____ trouble in class.
A. quiet; does B. quiet; makes C. quietly; does D. quietly ;makes
12.It’s good ________,I think.
A. to keep busily B. to keep busy
C. keeping busily D. keeping busy
13.There is _____ boy on the train. I’d like to know who is a doctor on the train.
A. a sick B. an ill C. a happy D. a tired
14.What’s the ______ with her? She looks _______.
A. wrong, worried B. wrong, worry
C. matter, worried D .matter, worried
15.Excuse me for troubling you, Miss Gao. ________.
A. Thank you very much B. Yes, please
C. You are welcome D. That’s right
三.完型填空(10%)
Every morning, Peter goes to work by train. He always buys a newspaper on a train. It 1 him to make the time 2 3 .One Thursday morning ,he turned to the sports 4 .He wanted to read the 5 on an important football game. His local team won the night before. The report was so interesting that he forgot
6 at his station. He realized this 7 he looked out of the window. He got of the window. He got off at the next station and 8
wait a long time 9 a train going back.
He reached the office late. His boss was very angry and said , “Work is 10 important than football.
1. A. makes B. let’s C. helps D. has
2. A. goes B. pass C. past D. passed
3. A. quick B. more quick C. more quickly D. much quickly
4. A. page B. book C. newspaper D. books
5. A. reporter B. report C. news D. word
6. A. to get on B. getting on C. getting off D. to get off
7. A. until B. when C. before D. if
8. A. has to B. had to C. must D. have to
9. A. to B. with C. for D. of
10. A much B. most C. so D. more
四,阅读理解(30%)
A
Han is a visitor, he is in London for the first time. He is now in England for a week, and he sees many strange things.
Yesterday something strange happened to him. He wanted to go to the British Museum to look at some old books, so he went to the bus stop and waited for a bus. Soon the number 18 bus came, and he got on it. He asked the conctor to tell him the nearest way to the museum. The conctor told him to get off the bus at the third stop, and then walked down the street for five minutes.
“Go down New Oxford Street, turn left, and turn right and the British Museum is on the left,” he said.
Han got off the bus and started to walk. But after five minutes he knew he was lost. At school his English teacher always said, “If you lose your way in London, ask a policeman. They are very friendly.”
Suddenly, Han saw a policeman, in a very new uniform. He wanted to ask him a question but before he opened his mouth, the policeman said, “Excuse me, can you tell the way to the nearest police station? It’s my first day at work, and I’m lost!”
1.Han wanted to _______ that day.
A. see something strange in London.
B. look at some old books in a museum.
C. ask a policeman a question
D. visit a police station
2.The conctor here may mean ______ in Chinese.
A. 售票员 B. 向导 C.指导员 D. 导体
3.Han found he was lost _______.
A. when he was on the bus.
B. after he got off the bus and walked for five minutes
C. when he was saw a policeman
D. when he remembered his teacher
4. Han’s English teacher told him to ask for help from _____ when he was lost.
A. a teacher B. a conctor C. a visitor D. a policeman
5.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the policeman?
A. He was on his way to workplace.
B. He wore very new uniform.
C. He knew the way to the police station.
D. He got lost as the writer.
B
In the sea there are many island. In its warm water there are some little ones. We call them Coral Island(珊瑚岛).
A coral island is very nice to look at. It looks like a ring of land with trees, grass, and flowers on it. One part of the ring is open to the water. There is a little round lake inside the island.
If you look at a piece of coral, you will see many little holes in it. In each of these holes a very small animals has lived. There sea animals make the coral. They began to build under the water. Year after year, the coral grew higher and higher. At last it grew out of water.
Then the sea brought it to small trees and something else. After some tears, these things changed into a earth. Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island.
The little seeds grew. In a few years there were plants all over the island. In a few more years there were trees growing there.
So you see, these island were built by little. The workers were very small. Do they not teach us a lesson ? Can you think what the lesson is?
6.In the sea ________.
A. we can see many flowers
B. B. the water is always warm
C. there are some coral island
D. there are coral islands in all places
7. A coral island looks like ______.
A. a round cake B. a ring of land
C. a round lake…….D. trees and flowers
8.There are _____ in the holes of corals.
A. flowers B. little corals
C. grass D. sea animals
9.How did seeds of trees, grass and come to the coral island ?
A. Fishes brought them here.
B. People brought them here.
C. Ships brought them here.
D. The wind and birds brought them here.
10.From the story we learn that ________.
A. small workers can’t do big things.
B. only small workers can do big things
C. all small things can do big things
D. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long time
11.If you work at No.1,you have to work longer hours on _______.
A. Tuesday B. Thursday C. Saturday D. Sunday
12. Which two are open every day?
A. No. 1 and No. 2 B. No. 1 and No. 4
C. No. 3 and No. 4 D. No. 2 and No. 3
13.If four people work for the four different places, how many of them needn’t go to work on Sunday?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
14.No.4 can probably be _________.
A. a government(政府) office B. a hospital
B. C. a restaurant D. a hotel
15.Bill’s Supermarket is open _______ a day.
A. 8 hours B. 10hours C. 12hours D. 16 hours
五. 选词填空(15%)
Manners are important in every country. 1 people have different 2 about their manners. What is good in one country may not be welcomed in ___3 .
Chinese people are 4 to know the fact that an Englishman 5 stop to talk and shake hands with his friend 6 the street. They just hello _7 each other and then pass on.
English people think that 8 Chinese end 9 to friends all of a sudden. They 10 begin to show that they want to go 15 11 20 minutes before they leave their 12 house. And they do this two or three 13 within 20 minutes.
It is important 14 people to understand each other. Here is a 15 , “ When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
六.书面表达(15%)
给你朋友李明写封信,因为他经常生病,你在信中告诉他应该如何保持身体健康。你的建议是:1.多吃蔬菜,水果;2.多喝牛奶和水;3.多到室外活动;4.多参加体育锻炼;5.保持充足的睡眠;6.保持乐观的心情。
Dear Li Ming,
I am sorry to hear you are ill again. I think that if you want to keep healthy, you should …………
参考答案
一.词汇
A.healthier ,without ,laughed, patients, medicine
B.reached, tastes, planting, yourselves, quarrel
C.the most popular, doesn’t, fatter, hurts, jumper
二.选择
D C C A A;B D A B C;B B A C C
三.完型
C B C A B D B B C D
四.阅读
A. B A B D C
B. C B D D D
C. B D B A C
五.选词
But , ideas, another, surprised, doesn’t, in , to, we, visits, usually, or, friends’ , times, for, saying
六.书面表达(略)
『叁』 八下英语百度期末综合测试卷答案!
Ⅰ. ADCDBBCBCAAACDB Ⅱ. 1. A 题意:“棒球在哪里?”“它在床底下。”根据答语under thebed可知是提问地点,所以应是where; how是表示 “怎么样”; What是“什么”,提问事物; Where is= Where‟s,由于句中已有is,故选A。 2. A 题意:请带我到学校。take是“带走”,bring是“带来”,call是“打电话”,need是“需要”,另外“take…to+地点”是“带„„到某地”,故选A。 3. C 题意:“我的书在梳妆台上吗?”“是的,它在。我能看见。”根据答语可推知是肯定回答,由于在简短的肯定答语中it is不能缩写,故选C。 4. D 题意:“铅笔在哪里?”“它们在桌子上。”由于pencils是复数,所以应用they,them是宾格,不能做主语。故选D。 5. B 题意:“那些是什么?”“是我们的足球。”soccer balls是复数,故排除A项,C项和D项分别提问人物和地点,所以答案为B。 6. C 题意:“我的钢笔在哪里?”“很抱歉,我不知道。”pens为复数形式,所以谓语动词应是are;I know的否定形式需加助动词,所以应是I don‟t know。故选C。 7. A 题意:这是一支钢笔。这支钢笔很漂亮。a用于辅音音素之前,an用于元音音素之前,
两者均用于泛指。the指上文提到过的人或事物,所以答案为A。 8. B 题意:“书包在桌子上吗?”“不,它不在桌子上。”本句是is引导的一般疑问句,A、D项都涉及地点,故排除,C项为复数形式,与问句不符,所以答案为B。 9. C 题意:“他的铅笔在哪里?”“我不知道。”where引导特殊疑问句, A项和D项是一般疑问句的答语,故排除;句中pencils是复数,所以B项单数形式不对。只有C项符合题意。 10. A 题意:光盘在哪里?由于CDs是复数,所以答案应为A。 11. D 题意:“棒球在哪里?”“在地板上面的桌子底下。”under意为“在„„的下面”,on意为 “在„„上面”,根据题意应选D。 12. B 题意:我妈妈在房间里。in意为“在„„里面”,on意为“在„„上面”,is是本句的谓语动词,不能省略,所以答案为B。 13. C 题意:请把这些东西带给你妈妈。短语take…to…意为“把„„带给„„”。too意为“也”, at是“在(点刻)”,to是“朝、向、至、达”,in是“在……里面”,根据题意和固定短语应选C。 14. B 题意:“你的夹克衫在沙发上吗?”“是的,它在沙发上。”is引导一般疑问句,由于yourjacket是单数,并且是物,所以正确答案为B。 15. A 题意:“我的钥匙在哪里?”“它们在床上。”根据答语on the bed可知是提问地点,由于they是复数,故选A。Ⅲ. 1. my 2. and 3. is 4. under 5. some Ⅳ. 1. Where is 2. Where are 3. are not 4. Is; your;No; isn‟t 5. are; bags Ⅴ. 1. take; to 2. on; dresser 3.Where; under 4. bring; to 5. on; floor Ⅵ. 1. D 根据题意是吉姆的房间,所以用名词所有格,即在名词后加“‟s”。 2. B 由于old以元音音素开头,又表示“一”,所以用an。 3. A there be 结构意思是“有”,并使用就近原则,所以谓语动词与a clock保持一致。 4. B 表示在墙的表面用介词on,表示镶嵌在墙的里面用介词in。根据题意应选B。 5. B 由于谓语动词是is, 所以主语应是单数形式。 6. A 本题意为:背包在椅子上。on意为“在„„上面”,in 意思为“在„„里面”,between“在两者之间”,out“在外面”,根据句意应选on。 7. B 表示特指,所以用定冠词the。 8. A 本句意为:棒球在门的后面。其它三项都不与door搭配,故选A。 9. D it指代上文的that,谓语动词用is,缩写为It‟s。 10. C 本句意为:它看起来像一顶帽子。look like意为“看起来像”,look意为“看起来”,look after意为“照看,照顾”,又由于主语是it,所以谓语动词用第三人称单数。Ⅶ. A) 1. C 根据文中第一句话There is a library(图书馆) in ourschool.可知答案为C。 2. C 根据文中第四句话Our school library is not very big,可知答案为C。 3. D 根据文中第五句话There aremany books in the library.可知答案为D。 4. B 根据文中第七句话Some arein English.可知答案为B。 5. A 根据文中倒数第四句I often gotheir to borrow(借) books.可推知答案为A。 6.Yes, it is. 7.On the wall. 8.A computer. 9.On thefloor. 10.A backpack. Ⅷ. 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. B Ⅸ. One possible version: My Study
This is my study. There is a map of China and a map of the world on thewall. The bookcase
is near the door. There are some books in it. There is a nice computer next tothe bookcase. It is on
my desk. I often do my homework there. I like my study very much.
『肆』 八年级下册英语期末复习提纲
新目标英语八年级下学期重点短语与句型 Name:_________________
Unit 1 Will people have robots?
1.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有…..
2.be free 空闲的
3.on computer 在电脑上
4.live to be + 岁数 活到…
5.fewer +可数名词复数 更少...
6.less +不可数名词 更少的…
7.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词 更多的…
8.be crowded 拥挤的
9.in five years 五年后(一般将来时)
10.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)
11.Sb will be +职业 某人将成为…
12.live in …住在…
13.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上
14.fall in love with …爱上…
15.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…
16.keep a pet 养宠物
17.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样?
18.come true 实现
19.hear of …听说…
20.in the future 在将来
21.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词 帮助某人做…
22.hundreds of 数百
23.thousands of 数千
24.try to do sth尽力做…
25.try not to do sth尽力不做…
26.make/let sb +动词原形 让某人做…
27.the same as …与…相同
28.look like …看起来像…
29.wake up 醒来
30.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth 对某人而言,做某事是…的
31.over and over again 反复,一遍又一遍
32.There be sb/sth +doing +地点 某处有…在做…
33.look for …寻找
Unit 2 What should I do?
1.want sb to do sth =would like sb to do sth 想要某人做…
2.argue with ..和…争吵
3.out of style 过时
4.in style 流行的
5.adj/adv +enough足够的…
6.enough +n 足够的
7.What’s wrong with …? =What’s the matter/trouble/problem with…? 某人/某物怎么啦?
8.call sb up =call sb 给某人打电话
9.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票
10.write sb a letter =write a letter to sb 给某人写信
11.on the phone 在电话上
12.talk about 谈论…
13.be surprised at sth/doing sth 对…感到惊讶
14.get a part time job 找到一份兼职工作
15.borrow sth from …从…借到…
16.lend sth to sb 把…借给…
17.ask sb for sth 向某人请求
18.either也 否定句句末 too 肯定句句末
19.buy sth for sb = buy sb sth 为某人买…
20.like to do sth /like doing sth 喜欢做…
21.That’s a good idea 好主意
22.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人(不要)做某事
23.I don’t know what to do 我不知道做什么
24.else别的 位于特殊疑问词和不定代词之后(somebody else , what else) other 放在名词之前
25.except sb/sth/doing sth 除…之外 (不包括) besides 除…之外还有
26.be upset 沮丧
27.leave sth +介词地点 把…遗忘在…
28.get on/along well with sb 和某人相处得好
29.have a (fight with) sb 与某人打架
30.give some advice 提建议
31.busy enough 足够忙的
32.from…to 从…到…
33.It’s time for +名词 = It’s time to do sth 该做…的时候了
34.as much as possible 尽可能多的
35.complain about sb/sth/doing sth 抱怨…
36.under too much pressure 处于太大的压力下
37.take part in …参加…
38.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做… see sb do sth 看见某人做了… 39.compare …with…把…和…作比较
40.send sb. sth. =send sth to sb 送某人某物
41.Sb. find it +形容词+to do sth某人发觉做某事是…的 eg: We find it important to learn English .
42.on the one hand 在一方面
43.on the other hand 在另一方面
Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?
1.in front of…在…的前面(范围外) in the front of (范围内)
2.get out of …从…出来
3.take off from… 从…起飞
4.land on …降落…
5.call the police 报警
6.at around 10 o’clock 在大约10点钟
7.follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事
8.walk down …沿着…走
9.jump down 跳下来
10.take a photo 照像
11. on/in the tree在树上
12.run away 逃跑
13.think about …考虑…
14.ask sb (not) to do sth 请某人(不要)做某事
15.in silence 沉默地
16.at that time 在那时 at this time 在这时
17.in space 在太空中
18.Man walked on the moon for the first time . 人类第一次在月球上行走.
19.all over the world =around the world 全世界
20.in the city of …在…市
21.take place = happen 发生
22.hear about … 听说…
23.be born 出生
24.as +形/副(原级)+as …与…一样
25.The girl was shopping when the alien got out. /While the girl was shopping ,the alien got out . 当女孩在买东西的时候,外星人出来了.
Unit 4 He said I was hard-working.
1.have a surprise(surprising) party for sb 为某人举行一个惊喜的聚会
2.get/be mad at sb/sth 对…生气/恼火
3.on Friday evening 在星期五晚上
4.not …any more /any longer 不再
5.first of all =at first 首先
6.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站
7.pass sth on to sb 把…传给…
8.be good at =do well in +名词/代词/doing sth.在…方面做得好
9.be better at =do better in +名/代/doing sth. 在…方面做得更好
10.be hard-working 勤奋的
11.I’m sorry to hear that 听到你那样说我感到难过
12.have a cold 感冒
13. be/keep in good health = keep/stay healthy 保持健康
14.end-of-year exams 年终考试
15.report card 成绩单
16.get +形容词 变得…(例get tired/get angry/get nervous)
17.be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶
18.have a hard /difficult time +doing sth./with sth 在…方面很费时间/在…方面不顺利
19.get over …原谅/克服…
20.one’s own sth 某人自己的事物(my own work)
21.forget to do sth 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth 忘记已做某事
22.change one’s life 改变某人的生活
23.sound like +形容词 听起来…
24.open up one’s eyes to …开阔某人的视野
25.there times a day 一天三次
26.both…and…两者都…most of …在…中的绝大多数
27.between…and…在…与…之间
28.feel lucky 感到幸运的
29.some of …在…中的一些 one of …在…中之一
30.return to…回到…
31.return sth to …把…还给…=give back sth to…
Unit 5 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
1.If you go to the party ,you will have a good time .(if引导的条件状语从句,时态是 “主将从现”)
2.go to the party 去参加聚会
3.have a great/good time =have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴,过得愉快 4.let sb in 让某人进入
5.take away 拿走
6.all the time = always 总是,一直
7.make a living 谋生
8.in order to …为了…
9.study for …test 为…考试而学习
10.stay at home 呆在家里
11.Let’s have/make it …让我们约定在…
12.half the class 一半的学生
13.end-of-year party 年终晚会
14.go to college 上大学
15.travel around the world 环游世界
16.make a lot of money 赚很多钱
17.get an ecation 受教育
18.in fact 事实上
19.a professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员
20.play sports for a living 以运动为谋生
21.get injured 受伤
22.be famous for…因…而出名
23.too much+不可数名词/too many+可数名词复数 太多的…
24.much too +形/副词 实在太…
25.so much +不可数名词 /so many +可数名词复数 如此多…
26.the past tense of … …的过去式
Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?
1.现在完成进行时态结构:sb have/has been +ving
2.for+时间段 已…了
3.since +时间点/从句(一般过去时)自从…起
4.How long …多久 (对for/since提问)
5.a pair of …一双、一条、一副…(eg: a pair of glasses/skates/shoes/pants ) 6.raise…for 为…筹集..(raise money for charity 为慈善机构募捐)
7.the first …to do sth 做某事的第一个人 (eg She is the first student to get to school .)
8.the whole five hours =all the five hours 整整五个小时
9.three and a half years =three years and a half 三年半
10.Sb.run out of sth.某人用完了某物
11.thanks for sth /doing sth 谢谢你…
12.by the way 顺便说,顺便问一下
13.on my seventh birthday 在我第七个生日
14.be interested in sth /doing sth对…感兴趣
15.fly a kite 放风筝
16.finish doing sth 做完某事
17.the capital of … …的首都/省会
18.It was interesting for me to learn history. 学习历史对我来说很有趣.
19.more than =over 超过…,多于…
20.less than …少于…
21.the +比较级,the +比较级 越…,就越… eg: The more trees we plant , the more beautiful our school is . 我们种的树越多,我们的学校就越美.
22.比较级+and+比较级 越来越…
23.far from …离…远
Unit 7 Would you mind turning down the music?
1.Would you mind doing sth? 你介意(反对)做某事吗?
<否定形式> Would you mind not doing sth.?
2.Could/Would you please do sth? 请你做某事,行吗?
<否定形式> Could/Would you please not do sth.?
3.turn on 打开
4.turn off 关掉
5.turn up 调高
6.turn down 调低
7.Not at all 不用谢
8.Not…at all 根本不,一点也不
9.right away=at once=right now=in a minute 马上,立刻
10.do the dishes 洗盘子
11.put on 穿上
12.take off 脱下;起飞
13.at a meeting 在开会
14.(That’s) no problem. 没问题
15.wait in line=join the line=stand in line 排队
16.cut/jump in line 插队
17.Sth. happen to sb. 某人发生某事
18.go back to…回到…
19.get annoyed 变得生气
20.stand in the subway door 站在地铁门口
21.welcome to…欢迎到…
22.the way to…去…的路
23.a bit + 形=a little + 形 一点…
24.a bit of +不可数名词=a little +不可数名词
25.wait for… 等候…
26.look up to sb. 尊重某人
27.look up 查寻;抬头看
28.keep…down压低声音
29.some time 一段时间 sometime 某时 sometimes 有时 some times 几次
30.close to=next to…靠近…
31.if possible 如果可能的话
32.put out 熄灭
33.take care=be careful 小心,当心
34.take care (not) to do sth. 小心(不要)做某事
35.take care of = look after 照看
36.pick up 拾起
37.give some suggestion 提建议
38.drop litter 扔垃圾
39.in an English-speaking country 在一个说英语的国家
40.in public places 在公共场所
41.break the rules 违反规定
42.one of the +最高级+复数名词 ….中的之一 eg: One of the most polite ways
Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?
1.Let’s do sth. 让我们做…吧
2.Shall I/we do sth.? 我/我们做…行吗?
3.How/What about doing sth.? 做…怎么样?
4.Would you like to do sth.? 你想要做…吗?
5.Why don’t you do sth.?= Why not do sth.? 你为什么不做…呢?
6.What should I do? 我应当怎么做?
7.get/buy sb sth.= get/buy sth. for sb. 买某物给某人
8.That sounds good. 那听起来不错. (sound +形)
9.receive sth. from….=get sth. from… 从某人处收到某物
10.What a lucky guy !多幸运的小伙子!
11.leave school 毕业,离校
12.mouse老鼠----mice <复数>
13.a six-year-old child 一个6岁的孩子
14.too +形/副 +to do sth. 太…而不能…
15.these days 目前
16.all day 全天
17.named/called 被叫做…
18.give away 赠送
19.fall asleep 入睡
20.rather than +名/代/动词原形 宁愿…而不愿…
21.in different ways 用不同的方法
22.on stage 在舞台上
23.as +形/副(原级)+as …与…一样
24.make progress 取得进步
25.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 26.find out 找出
27.make friends with…与…交朋友
28.the men’s/women’s competition 男/女子组比赛
29.across China = all over China 全中国
30.the Olympic Games = the Olympics 奥运会
31.win the prize 获奖
32.have fun doing sth.=have fun with sth. 做…很愉快
Unit 9 Have you ever been to an amusement park?
1.have/has been to…去过…
2.have/has never been to…从未去过…
3.have/has gone to…去了…
4.have/has been a /an +职业+for…./since…成为一名…已经…了. 5.have/has been in/at +地点+for…./since… 在某处已经…了.
6.have/has been doing sth. +for…./since… 做某事已经…了.
7.since +时间点/从句(过去时) 自…..以来 for +时间段 已经….了. 提问用:How long 多久
8.Me too.我也如此.
9.Me neither. 我也不是这样.
10.space museum 航空博物馆
11.end up 结束
12.one…the other…. 一个…另一个…
13.on board 在船上
14.take a ride 兜风
15.take different rutes 沿不同线路
16.improve English 提高英语
17.How do you spell…? 怎样拼写…?
18.need to do sth. 需要做某事
19.such as…例如
20.take lessons 上课
21.start to do sth./doing sth. 开始做某事
22.think about 考虑
23.think of 想出;认为
24.take a holiday 度假
25.in Southeast Asia 在东南亚
26.have some problems (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
27.three quarters of…四分之三的…
28.all year round 一年到头
29.be asleep 睡着的
30.be awake 醒着的
31.at night 在晚上
32.in the day 在白天
33.something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西
34.choose to do sth. 选择做某事
35.population 人口
Unit 10 It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
1.look through 浏览
2.in an elevator 在电梯里
3.on the weekend 在周末
4.by +时间 到…为止
5.have a good day 度过愉快的一天
6.Sth. cost sb. some money 某物花某人多少钱
7.Sb. pay some money for sth. 某人为某物付多少钱
8.Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花多少钱在某物上
9.Sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.= It takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花费多少时间做某事
10.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人有关…
11.be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
12.enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
13.at least 至少
『伍』 金华东阳市2018-2019学年第二学期期末试卷八年级下英语答卷
例5:Seen from the top of the mountain,the city is very beautiful.
从山顶上看,这座城市很漂亮。
解析:过去分词”seen” 作方式状语,且与其逻辑版主语权the city为被动关系
『陆』 八年级下册英语期末考试卷2016(含答案)
宜昌市2005年八年级下学期英语期末调研考试试题听力部分(25分)I.情景反应:你将听到5个问题,每个问题你将看到供选择的三个答案。请根据你所听到的问句选择适当的答语。听一遍。(共5小题,计5分)1. A. Enjoy yourself. B. It’s a pleasure. C. Good luck.2. A. That’s right. B. Thanks a lot. C. Congratulations!3. A. Good idea. B. Sorry, I won’t do it again. C. It doesn’t matter.4. A. Three years ago. B. About three years. C. Next year.5. A. I can’t. B. I won’t. C. I don’t.II.图片理解。 你将听到一段小故事,请按故事情节给下面的图片排序。听一遍。(共5小题,计5分)6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. _____ 10. ____ III.单句理解:请选择与你所听到的句子意思相近的选项。听两遍。(共5小题,计5分)11. A. Both of them are winners in the race. B. Li Lei is running as fast as Jim. C. Li Lei is running faster than Jim.12. A. He didn’t begin to do his homework until 9 o’clock. B. He finished doing his homework before 9 o’clock. C. It took him 2 hours to finish his homework.13. A. Dick’s brother will be an engineer in the future. B. Dick is an engineer now. C. Dick’s brother is an engineer.14. A. It isn’t safe to swim in the deep river. B. Don’t swim in the river. C. The water in the river is too dangerous.15. A. He didn’t have enough money to buy the ticket to the concert. B. He didn’t enjoy listening to the concert. C. He didn’t want to buy the ticket to the concert.IV.对话理解:你将听到几段对话,每段对话后有几个问题。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择适当的答语。听两遍。(共5小题,计5分)听第一段对话,回答16,17小题。16. Where does this dialogue happen A. At home. B. At school. C. In the open air.17. What does Jack like to eat A. A chicken sandwich. B. A tomato sandwich. C. A potato sandwich. 听第二段对话,回答18,19,20小题。18. What’s the dialogue talking about A. About Jim’s school. B. About Jim’s trouble. C. About the food for breakfast.19. Where are they talking A. At Jim’s home. B. At the doctor’s. C. At Jim’s school.20. What’s the matter with Jim A. He’s a headache. B. He’s a cold. C. Both A and B.Ⅴ.短文理解:你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案回答问题,听两遍。(共5小题,计5分)21. When did the children go skating A. After breakfast. B. Before supper. C. After lunch.22. How many children skated on the lake A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 23. Who skated best of all the children A. Allan did. B. Paul did. C. Bill did. 24. Why did Paul fall into the water A. Because he skated fast. B. Because he was not good at skating. C. Because he didn't know the ice there was broken. 25. Who helped Paul A. His friends. B. His parents. C. Two workers笔试部分VI.单项选择。从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个正确答案。(15分)26. ---Would you like to have dinner with us It’s my birthday today. --- _______. A. Yes, I would. Thank you B. I’d love to, thanks. And happy birthday.C. Happy birthday D. Thank you all the same27. --- Lily did badly in the 400-meter race. What about you --- I did _______. A. rather bad B. more badly C. even badly D. much worse28. ---Which ball game do you like better, basketball or baseball --- _______. I love table tennis.A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each29. --- Mum, something is wrong with my stomachache (肚子). It hurts badly. --- Don’t worry. I’ll take you to the hospital. But _______.A. eat something until you see the doctorB. don’t eat anything until you see the doctor.C. you can eat nothing after you see the doctor D. you have to eat more than before30. You must look around carefully when you go___________ the road.A. across B. through C. out of D. into31. ---It seems that my friends don’t understand me. --- Don’t worry. I’m sure you will _________ them if you are really friendly to them. A. agree with B. catch up with C. get on well with D. be fed up with32. Susan’s parents bought a very large house with a nice garden, it______ very expensive. A. must be B. can be C. will be D. may be33. The monkey put on the hat like the old man and ______ here and there in the tree. A. jump B. jumped C. jumping D. jumps34. ---Do you know the result of the relay race ---No, I _________ with others when Mr Gao told us the result.A. was talking B. talked C. will talk D. am talking35. ---What should we do if we are waiting for a bus --- We should _________. A. jump the queue B. wait in line C. push others D. stop the passengers36. ---__________________________ --- Thank you, I’m full now. A. Would you like anything else B. Would you have a picnic with us tomorrow C. Could you buy some fruit for me D. Could you bring me more bread37. The rice tastes _______, we’d better not eat it.A. nice B. delicious C. badly D. terrible38. _____ you don’t leave soon, you’ll be late for school. A. After B. Before C. Until D. If39. --- It’s too bright in the room, would you please ______ some of the lights --- Sure. A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn into40. ---The runner dropped his stick on the last lap. --- __________ A. That’s OK. B. Bad luck! C. I don’t mind. D. Wonderful.VII. 完形填空:先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(15分)How much do you know about manners(礼仪) Different countries have (41) manners. In (42) Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your (43) before you go into a house. (44) in European (欧洲)countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a (45) in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not (46) the food. You often leave a little to (47) that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has (48) it. We must know the customs (风俗) of other (49),so that they will not think (50)bad-mannered. People all over the world (51) that a well-mannered person should be kind and (52) to others. If you (53) this, at least you will not go very far wrong. (54) likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. (55) your manners. 41. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting 42. A. some B. any C. other D. few 43. A. bags B. shoes C. coats D. hats 44. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 45. A. stranger B. traveller C. visitor D. foreigner 46. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have 47. A. say B. see C. understand D. show 48. A. finished B. enjoyed C. taken D. drunk 49. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places 50. A. them B. me C. us D. him 51. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree 52. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy 53. A. forget B. remember C. learn D. study 54. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody 55. A. Take B. Make C. Mind D. KeepVIII.阅读理解:读A、B篇,选择符合短文内容的正确答案;读C篇,根据短文内容完成句子;读D篇,根据短文内容用英语回答问题。(40分) AA taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(受损害).TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too. Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.56. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.57 .The truck was hit on the way ___________ . A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home58. From the story, we know _________didn’t tell the truth. A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend59. In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ . A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner60. What's the best title (题目) for this passage A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic AccidentC. A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver BPeter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”61. The party was held ________ .A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall C. at Peter’s friend’s house D. in a secret place62. Which of the following is not trueA. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.C. Bill played the violin well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.63. ________ liked Peter. A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends64. Peter ________ to give the party.A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends D. did everything65. From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friendsC. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend CDear editor, I am not a good-looking boy and I am not good at studying, either. Some people don’t even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I want to leave home, nobody will care. How can I stop feeling like this PeterDear Peter,But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody will care if you leave your home. What about your parents And other family members It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They can help you. Second, I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (信心) and like you, too. Editor66. Peter isn’t good at _______ and he feels __________.67. He writes to the editor to ask for _______ because he wants to _______feeling lonely.68. If Peter joins a club, he can_______ new people and keep _______ busy.69. The editor suggests (建议) that Tom should talk to a ________ and his ________.70. Peter is lack of (缺少) _______ and he needs to find ________ in himself. DJ.K Rowling was born in England in 1965. She loved reading, and wrote her first story “Rabbit” when she was only six years old. She studied French at university, then worked as a secretary (秘书) in London. She had the idea for Harry Potter (哈里. 波特) when she was on a train, “Harry just walked into my head”, she said later. She started writing the first Harry Potter book the next day. In 1992 she went to live in Portugal for three years. She wrote Harry Potter in the morning, and worked as an English teacher in the afternoon and evening. She got married to a Portuguese TV journalist and had a daughter called Jessica. Then she returned to Edinburgh, in Scotland. She had no job at that time, she wrote in cafes (咖啡馆)because they were warmer than her small house. After five years she finished the first book “Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s stone”. The book sold millions of copies all over the world and J. K. Rowling became very famous. She is very rich now, but she still writes her books in cafes.71. Who is J.K Rowling72. When did she write her first story73. How did she get the idea of Harry Potter74. Why did she write in cafes75. Do you like the story of Harry Potter WhyIX. 完成对话。 选择适当的词或词组完成对话,每个词或词组只能用一次,其中有4个词或词组是多余的。(共10小题,计10分) well certainly looking stayed something visiting never health reading by the way happy nothing tired sorryC:Hello, Mike. You don’t look ____76_____. What’s the matterM: Oh. There is ____77_____ serious, I just have a headache, I bang my head.C: What did you do last nightM: I ____78____ online(网上).C: Maybe you were online too long. You’d better have a rest. M: Thanks. Have you ever been onlineC: No, ___79_____. Are you often onlineM: Yes, I often search the Internet at weekends.C: What do you often do onlineM: ___80____ some website (网站), sending e-mails, ___81_____ news, seeing films, playing games and so on..C: It must be very cool. Could you teach me how to search the InternetM: ___82____. But I really feel ___83____ now. I will teach you some day and you can do it by yourself.C: Thanks a lot.___84_____, don’t be online too long. It may be bad for your ____85____.X.写作:请根据下列提示写一篇短文。(15分)要求:1,条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,书写规范;2,要将所提示的内容全部体现在文中;3,不少于50词。提示:1. Which person do you like best 2. When and where was he or she born 3. Why do you like him or her best 4. Can you tell a short story about him or her宜昌市2005年八年级下学期英语期末调研考试听力录音稿及答案I.情景反应:你将听到5个问题,每个问题你将看到供选择的三个答案。请根据你所听到的问句选择适当的答语。听一遍。1. I’m going to Beijing next week, you know it’s one of the most beautiful cities in China.2. Our class won the girls’ relay race in our school’s sports meeting.3. Jim, please don’t put your head out of the window on the bus. It’s dangerous!4. When did you move to America5. Don’t forget to come to my party this evening!II.图片理解。 你将听到一段小故事,请按故事情节给下面的图片排序。听一遍。It was Monday. Cathy got up early. After breakfast, she hurried to school by bike. At school, she listened to the teachers carefully and studied hard. She had lunch with her best friend, Kate, at school. In the afternoon, she played tennis for an hour. She got home at 5 o’clock. After a short rest she started to do some cooking for her parents. What a nice girl she is!III.单句理解:请选择与你所听到的句子意思相近的选项。听两遍。11. Look! How fast Li Lei and Jim are running! They are almost neck and neck!12. He began to do his homework at 7 and finished it at 9 o’ clock.13. Dick hopes to be an engineer like his brother in the future.14. It’s too dangerous to swim in the deep river.15. He couldn’t afford the ticket, so he didn’t go to the concert.IV.对话理解:你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个问题。请根据你所听到的对话内容选择适当的答语。听两遍。听第一段对话,回答16,17小题。1.W: Come on, Jack. The picnic is ready.M: I’m coming. Oh, there are so many things to eat and drink.W: Would you like something to drinkM: Coke, please. Coke is my favourite.W: Here you are. Would you like a chicken sandwichM: No, thanks. I’d better not. I’d like a tomato sandwich.听第二段对话,回答18,19,20小题。2.W: Good morning, doctor.M: Good morning, Mrs Brown. Well, what’s wrong with this young manW: He’s my son Jim. He’s a headache. M: Did you take his temperatureW: Yes, his temperature seems to be OK.M: Did he have anything to eat for breakfast this morningW: Yes. He had only a little porridge.M: Well, Mrs Brown. I think he has a cold.W: Shall I keep him out of schoolM: No, it will be all right for him to go to school.W: OK, thank you. Doctor.Ⅴ.短文理解:你将听到一段短文,请根据听到的内容选择正确的答案回答问题,听两遍It was very cold last Sunday. Paul and his friends Allan, Bill and Betty went to the lake after breakfast. They began to skate on the ice. Paul skated better than his three friends. He skated fast and didn’t know a piece of ice was broken. He fell into the water. His friends were afraid and called for help. Just then two workers walked there and heard them. They ran there quickly and helped the boy come out of the water. Then they took him to a hospital. Paul and his parents thanked them very much.答案1-5:ACBAB 6-10:DBECA 11-15:BCCAA 16-20:CBBBC21-25:ABBCC 26-30:BDCBA 31-35:CABAB 36-40:ADDCB41-45:BABCC 46-50:BDBAC 51-55:DBBDD 56-60:CCCAB61-65:CBBCC 66. studying, lonely 67. help, stop 68. meet, himself69. doctor, parents 70. confidence, happiness71. She is the writer of the book “ Harry Potter”.72. When she was 6 years old.73. She had the idea when she was on a train.74. Because they were warmer than her small house.75. Yes. Because it’s interesting.76. well 77. nothing 78. stayed 79. never 80. Visiting 81. reading82. certainly 83. tired 84. by the way 85. health书面表达略。
『柒』 八年级下册英语期末复习提纲 人教版
初二下学期英语复习提纲
1. so+谓语+主语:…也一样. 谓语:be动词/助动词/情态动词
2. so+主语+谓语:的确如此,真的这样.
3. help yourself/yurselves to...请随便吃点...
4. 发现sb做sth : find sb doing sth
5. 不完全同意I don’t really agree. 完全不同意I really don’t agree.
6. 或者..或者...either…or…..就近原则
既不..也不..neither…nor….就近原则
既....又...both…and….谓语用复数
7. 看起来,似乎It seems/seemed that…..
8. 由于...而闻名be famous for….
9. 餐馆就餐用语:a table for two/sit at the table by the window/
here’s the menu/May I take your order?/could we have the bill?
/That’s all.
10. 问路Which is the way to…/where is…/How can I get to…/
Is there a..near here/Can you tell me the way to…/
Can you tell me how I can get to…?
11. turn right at the third crossing/traffic lights在第3个路口往右拐=take the third crossing on your right
12. 过桥go across the bridge=cross the bridge
13. 走到路的尽头go up this road to the end=go on until you reach the end.
14. at the street corner在街角
15. on sb’s way to….在sb去…的途中/路上
16. what’s the matter?=what’s wrong?=what’s the trouble?怎么了?
17. be sick in hospital/in bed 生病住院/卧床
18. Maybe it is there=it may be there可能在那里.
19. It takes/took/will take sb+时间+to do sth. Sb做sth花费了…时间
20. 路途遥远It’s (5 kms)far(away) from…=That’s quite a long way.
21. wait for…等待
22. 五分钟的步行/驾驶路程:five minutes’ walk/drive
23. 迷路lose sb’s way/sb be lost/sb get lost
24. just then=just at that time/moment就在那时
25. 首先first of all=at first
26. a big city like Tokyo像东京这样的大城市
27. It’s easy/interesting/important/ (for sb) to do sth.(对sb来说)做sth是容易的/有趣的/重要的.
28. if 条件状语从句:从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时。如:If it rains tomorrow, I will not go to the zoo.
29. at the head /end of…在…的前/尾部
30. 我的背很疼. My back hurts badly.
31. 为…做准备get /be ready for…
32. stop sb (from) doing sth.阻止/不让sb做sth
33. have a good/wonderful time=enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴
34. answer in a tired voice/with a smile 用疲惫的声音/面带微笑回答。
35. quarrel with sb on sth 为了sth与sb 吵架
36. complain about sth 为…而抱怨,投诉
37. 生病用语:sb have a headache=sb have a pain in the head 头痛,have a cough 咳嗽,have/catch a cold 感冒,have cancer 得了癌症。
38. have /take the medicine three times a day 吃药,每天3次
39. take sb’s temperature 量体温,look over 医生检查病人
40. drink more water 多喝水,take more exercise 多锻炼
41. sb醒来: sb wake up, //sb 醒着的:sb be awake
42. sb 睡着了入睡 be/fall asleep
43. 忙着…bu busy doing/with sth
44. as soon as… 一… 就 ...
45. sleeping pills安眠药,light music 轻音乐
46. again and again 再三地,一次又一次
47. dream about…梦见…; dream of… 梦想成为…
48. 系动词+形容词: be/smell/taste/sound/look/feel/turn/get/become
49. make trouble制造麻烦,惹是生非,make a noise 制造噪音
50. every five minutes 每隔5分钟
51. instead/instead of…代替,取而代之,反而
52. write to sb. 写信给sb
53. get enough sleep 睡眠充足;stay happy 保持心情开朗
54. on time 准时;in time 按时
55. sb had better (not) do sth, sb 最好(别)做sth
56. land on …登陆
57. pull…out of..=pull…up from…拉上来
58. 不定代词:something/anyone/nobody/everywhere等
59. we’re all by ourselves=we’re alone.单独,独自
60. feel a little afraid/don’t be afraid. 有点害怕/别害怕
61. perhaps=maybe也许,可能
62. not …until… 直到…才…
63. sooner or later 迟早,早晚
64. ran after追//ran to …向..跑去// ran away 逃跑了
65. eat up 吃光// use up 用完
66. take (good) care of ..=look after…照顾,保管
67. 我自学英语learn English by myself= teach myself English
68. learn to do sth 学会…
69. 记日记 keep a diary,写日记 write a diary
70. leave sb by oneself 单独留下sb
71. join in the League/Party 入团/党
72. 越来越…:比较级+and+比较级; more and more +多音节词。如:bigger and bigger , more and more interesting
73. 越…, 就越…: the +比较级,the +比较级。 如:越大越好:the bigger, the better
74. turn on/off 开/关(电器),turn up/down音量开大/小
75. the whole story=all the story整个故事,整件事情
76. 过了一会儿after a while/moment
77. make faces 做鬼脸
78. 名胜,景点interesting places=places of interest
79. my hometown in Zhejiang 我浙江的老家
80. 暑假summer holidays; 五一假期 May 1st holiday
81. a strong wind大风;in the wind 在风里
82. make sb do sth. 使/逼迫sb做sth
83. 倒装句(为了强调)There he is./ Away he went.
84. with these words. 说完这些话,说着说着(伴随状语)。
85. I don’t know how to use it yet. 我不知道怎样使用它。
where to go. 我不知道该去哪里。
what to do. 我不知道该做什么。
86. wait for sb’s turn to do sth 等着轮到sb做sth
It’s sb’s turn to do sth. 轮到sb去做sth