八年级下册英语试卷

⑴ 人教版八年级英语下第一单元测试卷

Unit1 Will people have robots?
一. 短语互译：
1. 纸币_______ 2. 信用卡_______
3. 太空站_______ 4. 住在一幢公寓里_______
5. 喜爱上…_______ 6. 看上去时髦_______
7. keep a pet parrot_______
8. have leisure time_______
9. wear crazy clothes_______
10. go to Hong Kong on vacation_______
11. personal computer_______
12. the head of the company_______
13. turn against_______
14. 第一次_______ 15. 奥运会_______
16. 远离_______ 17. 超过，多于_______
18. 至少，最少_______ 19. 整顿、清理_______
20. 为某事打赌_______
二． 单项选择。
1. —Will people live to be 300 years old?
—_________.
A. No, they aren't B. No, they won't
C. No, they don't D. No, they can't
2. There will be _________ pollution this year than last year.
A. fewer B. much C. less D. many
3. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _________ me?
A. with B. to C. on D. from
4. —Where is Miss Wang?
—She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _________ six days.
A. ago B. later C. behind D. in
5. —_________ will they play?
—They will play football.
A. What subject B. What sport
C. What food
D. What language
6. I will see you again _________.
A. a day B. every day C. one day D. everyday
7. I hope your dream will _________.
A. come true B. come out C. come in D. come on
8. Everyone wants to _________ to the moon for vacations.
A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly
9. This coat doesn't fit him well, as he has _________ a huge body and the coat is _________ small.
A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so
10. —How many birds can you see in the trees?
—I can see _________ birds in them.
A. hundreds of B. five hundreds
B. C. hundred of D. five hundreds of
三. 根据汉语意思，完成句子。一空一词。
1. 书籍将会仅仅在电脑，而不在纸上。
Books _____ only _____ on computers, not _____ paper.
2. 今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木，更少的污染。
There will _____ _____ trees and _____ pollution in the city in future.
3. 五年前萨莉还在上大学。
Sally was _____ college five years _____.
4. 你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业？
_____ do you think your friend will _____ _____ ten years?
5. 他们不会去野营。我确信他们将来参加我们的聚会的。
They _____ go camping.
They _____ come to our party, I’m sure.

四．完形填空。
We live in computer age (时代). People 1 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use computers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 2 couldn't do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 3 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 4 . But they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people 5 have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work 6 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 7 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 8 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 9 . Computers can also remember what you 10 them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer?
1. A. like B. as C. and D. with
2. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers
3. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
4. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensive D. expensive
5. A. even B. still C. already D. yet
6. A. fast B. faster C. slow D. slower
7. A. help B. make C. stop D. use
8. A. write B. play C. study D. learn
9. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch
10. A. put in B. put on C. put into D. put up
五．阅读理解
（一）
Dear John,
Thank you very much for your letter. I am glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Perhaps you’ll be able to stay longer next time you come. A week is not really long enough, is it? If your school has five weeks holiday next year, perhaps （或许）you’ll be able to stay with us for two or three weeks.
We have been long back at school three weeks now. It feels like three months! I expect（期待）that you are both working very hard now that you are in Grade One. I shall have to work hard next year when I am in Grade One. Tom and Ann won’t be in Grade One until 2005.
They went for a picnic yesterday but I didn’t go with them because I cut my foot and I couldn’t walk very well. They went to an island and enjoyed themselves. Do you still remember the island? That’s where all five of us spent the last day of our holiday.
Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon.
Yours sincerely,
Michael
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
1. _______ stayed with Michael for a holiday.
A. Only John
B. Only Tom and Ann
C. John and his sister
D. Only Tom
2. Their holiday lasted for _______.
A. one week
B. two weeks
C. three weeks
D. five weeks
3. From the words of “It feels like three months! ”we know that _______.
A. Michael’s teacher is very strict with the students
B. Michael is pleased with his school report
C. Michael has no interest in learning
D. Michael works very hard at his studies
4. _____ in Grade One now.
A. John and his sister are both
B. John is
C. John’s sister is
D. Michael is
5. Why didn’t Michael go to the island for picnic?
A. He had to go to school.
B. He didn’t like the island.
C. Something was wrong with his foot.
D. The weather was bad that day.

（二）
A lift is very useful. It looks like a small room. It goes up and down all day. Sometimes a worker stands in the lift. He or she operates（操作） it up and down. In modern lifts there's no worker. People walk in. They know what floor they want to go. They push a button(按钮)and the lift goes to that floor. It's very fast and easy.
Lifts are very important to us. Why? Think about a tall building. Maybe it has twenty floors. Maybe it has fifty or more. Who can walk up all the stairs(楼梯)?Maybe people can climb them once. Can someone climb thirty floors to an office every day? Can small children walk up to their rooms on the twenty-four floor? Can their mothers or fathers carry food up to all those stairs? Of course not. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts. We could not have all the beautiful tall buildings without lifts. Because it is too tired for people to climb the stairs every day.
根据短文的意思回答问题或完成句子。
56. What is a lift like? ____________________________
57. What does a worker do when he or she stand in the lift? _____________
58. Can small children walk up to their room on the twenty-four floor? __________
59. Why do we have many high buildings? ____________________________________
60. Can you give a title for the passage? ______________

六.写作训练
想象一下你们未来的学校、教室，写一篇短文介绍你们未来的学校、教室或未来的你。题目自拟。

参考答案：
一．
1. paper money 2. credit card
3. space station 4. live in an apartment
5. fall in love with… 6. look smart
7. 养一只宠物鹦鹉
8. 有闲暇时间
9. 穿古怪的衣服
10. 去香港度假
11. 个人电脑
12. 公司的领导
13. 反对
14. for the first time 15. Olympic Games
16. far away 17. more than
18. at least 19. clean up 20. bet on
二．
1. B
2. C。本句是一个含有比较级的句子。fewer 用来修饰可数名词，less 用来修饰不可数名词, 而句中的pollution是不可数名词，故选C项。
3. A。“同意某人（与某人意见一致）”要用agree with sb. 结构。
4. D
5. B
6. C。one day意为 “将来有一天或过去曾经有一天”，可用于将来或过去时态句中。
7. A。该句意为“我希望你梦想成真。”四个选项中只有A项符合句意。
8. D
9. D。such主要修饰名词，so主要修饰形容词或副词。
10. A
三.
1. will, be, on
2. be, more, less
3. in, ago
4. What, be, in
5. Won’t, Will
四． 1—5 ADABA 6—10 BAABC
五．（一）CACAC
（二）1. It looks like a small room .
2. He or she operates it up and down.
3. No, they can’t.
4. We can have very high buildings because we have lifts.

⑵ 八年级下册英语试卷答案人教版

四． 完成句子（每题3分）
1. (that) he is from Shantou 2. far away from
3. as usual 4. tidy them up
5. making friends with 6. By the way
7. Hold the line / Hold on 8. to live alone / of living alone
五． 看图填词
1 student 2 diary 3 Why 4 nothing 5 noise
6 from 7 was 8 at 9 writing 10 broken
六．书面表达
Dear Kelly,
I am so glad to introce myself to you. I study in a junior middle school. I am in Grade Two. Now I live in Shantou. I am interested in collecting model cars. I like sports very much. Playing basketball is my favourite sport. I also enjoyed learning English. I like singing English songs. I have learned a lot of English songs since I began to study English. I take great interests in Britain and I am looking forward to visiting Britain and studying there in the future.
Best wishes,
Yours
Xiaoming

⑶ 八年级下册期末英语试卷及答案

笔试 75%
一．选择题 15%
( ) 1.If it ________tomorrow, we __________go to the park.
A. rains, won’t B. will rain, won’t
C. rains, don’t D. rains, don’t go
( )2. Could you lend me your bike? Of course. ________
A. You could B. Give you C. That’s all right D. With pleasure
( )3.I’m _______at reading than listening
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )4.He didn’t go there. I diden’t go there _________
A. too B. also C. either D. neither
( )5.You shouldn’t argue ________ your parents
A. with B. about C. for D. at
( )6. They will be back ___________
A. for an hour B. after an hour
C. an hour ago D. in an hiur
( )7.Would you mind doing the dishes? ____________
A. Certainly B. Sorry, I won’t
C. Ok, I will do them D. Please don’t
( )8.What ________ you ?
A, annoy B annoys C. is annoyed D. annoies
( )9. How about _________a scarf?
A .buy B. buying C. bought D. to buy
( )10 Why _______ go to the park?
A. not B. don’t C. do D. didn’t
( ) 11. Have you ever _________ an aquarium?
A. gone B. gone to C. been to D. been
( ) 12 I don’t like cats. __________does he
A. So B. Either C. Neither D. Also
( )13.Tom is ready for the party, ____________?
A. is he B. isn’t Tom C. isn’t he D. is Tom
( )14_________ have you been swimming? Two hours
A. When B. Where C. How long D How many
( )15. Could you make _________ for me?
A, room B. rooms C. places D. a space
二. 阅读部分 30%
Many people sleep late on Sunday morning, but others don’t．However (然而), almost everyone reads the Sunday paper．
The Sunday paper is usually very thick．It has many advertisements (广告) and many different parts．The parents in the family like the front page, and the world news page．Many men also read the sports page．
Most men don’t read the women’s pages, but the mother of the family usually does．The women’s pages have the news about parties, food, health and clothes．Most Sunday papers have interesting stories．Children enjoy them．Old people read the death notices(讣告)．They tell about people who have died ring the week． (128)
根据下面短文内容判断正误，在正确句子前面的括号内打“√”，在错误句子前面的括号内打“×”。
( )1．The parents in the family like sports page．
( )2．The father of the family usually read the women's pages．
( )3．Only old women read the death notices．
( )4．Almost everyone likes reading the Sunday paper．
( )5．This passage is about the Sunday paper．
C

There was once a man who kept ten monkeys as pets as he was very fond of them．Every morning the monkeys would climb up and down the trees or swing from one branch（树枝）to another in his backyard．After that，he would feed them bananas．
One morning the man said to the monkeys，“We have very few bananas left today．For breakfast I shall give each of you two bananas and four for dinner．”
When the monkeys heard this，they looked very unhappy．They refused（拒绝）to take the bananas that the man was handing out to them．
“Very well，then．You shall have four bananas in the morning and two for dinner，”the man said．
The monkeys looked at one another．Then they jumped up and down happily，nodding their heads．They took the big，yellow bananas from the man and started eating．
Choose the best answer．
21．The man kept the monkeys because he _________ ．
A．liked them B．sold monkeys as pets
C．wanted them to work for him
D．had many banana trees in his backyard
22．The man fed the monkeys _________ ．
A．twice a day B．in the afternoon
C．only when they were hungry
D．before they climbed up and down the trees
23．At first the man wanted to give the monkeys _________ bananas for dinner．
A．one B．two C．three D．four
24．The monkeys were unhappy and they _________ ．
A．ran away B．nodded their heads
C． didn't take the bananas from the man
D． jumped up and down
25．Finally，the monkeys ate _________ bananas for the whole day．
A．less B．more
C．five D．the same number of

D
Walt Disney was born in 1901. The Mickey Mouse created(被创作) in 1927 made him very famous. He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoons.
Walt Disney was a man who did not give up easily. One summer, Walt Disney wanted a job in a post office, but they told him that he was too young. He went home, drew some lines on his face. And put on his father’s suit and hat. Then he went back to the same office and told them he was 18. He got the job finally.
Later in his life, Mr Disney had a dream, that is, to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and beautiful. There would be rides for children and nice hotels for alts. It would be fun for people of all ages. Mr Disney drew a plan for this park. It was called Disneyland. Engineers told him it was an impossible dream. His family and friends thought he was mad. But Mr Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA. Walt Disney’s dream come true.
1. When Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse?
____________________________________________________
2. What is Walt Disney’s dream. Did it come true?
_____________________________________________________
3. Was Walt Disney 18 years old when he got the job in the post office?
_____________________________________________________
4. Where is the first Disneyland?
_____________________________________________________
5. What’s the meaning of give up?
_____________________________________________________

二） 作文 9%
现在学生进网吧(get on-line) 成风, 某班主任下周开班会时将讨论有关问题.假如你是班主任,请根据内容写一篇演讲稿.
益处 1. 学会使用现代设备(modern machine)--- 电脑.
2. 学习更多的知识(knowledge.).
3. 玩优秀, 使人更聪明.
弊端 1. 过于沉迷游戏(spend too much time in playing games).
2. 网上交友,通信频繁,学习越来越差.
建议 1. 在校学习时,不上网.
2. 寒` 暑假时可适当去.

_____________________________________________________
Keys:
听力题：
I. 426135 II. FTFTT III. BCACC
IV. 1. seven thirty 2.the No 18 bus 3. a scarf 4. two years 5. aquarium
选择题：1—5 ADCCA 6—10 DBBBA 11-15 CCCCA
阅读题A : ×××√√ B: C A B D C C: A A DC D
D: 1. He created the Mickey Mouse in 1927.
2. His dream is to build a new kind of amusement park.
Yes, it did.
3. No, he wasn’t.
4. It’s in the USA.
5. The meaning of give up is 放弃.
看图写句子
1. Would you mind not playing the guitar too loud./ Would you mind turning down the music?
2. A goldfish is good for people because it’s easy to take care of.
3. Kate has ever been to amusement park since 2 days ago.

⑷ 八年级下英语试卷

My dear tom:
Thank you very much for me to get 15 birthday party, you sent me some cd and movie posters, i really like them . i'm sure you're a good friend, if you have time this friday, i would like to invite you to my house for dinner .
I hope you will come

best wishes you !

Yous
daring Harris

亲爱的汤姆
非常感谢你能参加我的生日聚会,你送给我许多CD和影报 ,我真的非常喜欢它们, 我确信你是一个很好朋友,如果你这个周五有空 ,希望你能来到我家吃一个晚饭.
我真心的希望你能来

祝你好运

你亲爱的Harris

⑸ 孟建平八年级下册英语试卷答案

2013孟建平8下试卷英语上虞市答案~~~~~谁有啊~~~~跪求~~~~急急急急急急急！！！！！！！

⑹ 八年级下册英语试卷

八年级下学期英语期末考试统考试题
VI.单项选择。 (15分)
26. ---Would you like to have dinner with us? It's my birthday today. --- _______.
A. Yes, I would. Thank you B. I'd love to, thanks. And happy birthday.
C. Happy birthday D. Thank you all the same
27. --- Lily did badly in the 400-meter race. What about you? --- I did _______.
A. rather bad B. more badly C. even badly D. much worse
28. ---Which ball game do you like better, basketball or baseball?
--- _______. I love table tennis.
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Each
29. --- Mum, something is wrong with my stomachache (肚子). It hurts badly.
--- Don't worry. I'll take you to the hospital. But _______.
A. eat something until you see the doctor B. don't eat anything until you see the doctor.
C. you can eat nothing after you see the doctor D. you have to eat more than before
30. You must look around carefully when you go___________ the road.
A. across B. through C. out of D. into
31. ---It seems that my friends don't understand me.
--- Don't worry. I'm sure you will _________ them if you are really friendly to them.
A. agree with B. catch up with C. get on well with D. be fed up with
32. Susan's parents bought a very large house with a nice garden, it______ very expensive.
A. must be B. can be C. will be D. may be
33. The monkey put on the hat like the old man and ______ here and there in the tree.
A. jump B. jumped C. jumping D. jumps
34. ---Do you know the result of the relay race?
---No, I _________ with others when Mr Gao told us the result.
A. was talking B. talked C. will talk D. am talking
35. ---What should we do if we are waiting for a bus? --- We should _________.
A. jump the queue B. wait in line C. push others D. stop the passengers
36. ---__________________________? --- Thank you, I'm full now.
A. Would you like anything else? B. Would you have a picnic with us tomorrow?
C. Could you buy some fruit for me? D. Could you bring me more bread?
37. The rice tastes _______, we'd better not eat it.
A. nice B. delicious C. badly D. terrible
38. _____ you don't leave soon, you'll be late for school.
A. After B. Before C. Until D. If
39. --- It's too bright in the room, would you please ______ some of the lights? --- Sure.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn into
40. ---The runner dropped his stick on the last lap. --- __________
A. That's OK. B. Bad luck! C. I don't mind. D. Wonderful.
VII. 完形填空：（15分）
How much do you know about manners（礼仪）? Different countries have (41) manners. In (42) Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your (43) before you go into a house. (44) in European (欧洲)countries, even if they sometimes become very dirty, this is not done. If you are a (45) in a Chinese house, when you have a meal, you usually do not (46) the food. You often leave a little to (47) that you have had enough. But in England, a visitor always finishes food to show that he has (48) it. We must know the customs (风俗) of other (49)，so that they will not think (50)bad-mannered. People all over the world (51) that a well-mannered person should be kind and (52) to others. If you (53) this, at least you will not go very far wrong. (54) likes a person with good manners, but no one likes a person with bad manners. (55) your manners.
41. A. same B. different C. some D. interesting
42. A. some B. any C. other D. few
43. A. bags B. shoes C. coats D. hats
44. A. And B. So C. But D. Or
45. A. stranger B. traveller C. visitor D. foreigner
46. A. need B. finish C. choose D. have
47. A. say B. see C. understand D. show
48. A. finished B. enjoyed C. taken D. drunk
49. A. countries B. villages C. cities D. places
50. A. them B. me C. us D. him
51. A. find B. know C. guess D. agree
52. A. careful B. helpful C. hardworking D. healthy
53. A. forget B. remember C. learn D. study
54. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody
55. A. Take B. Make C. Mind D. Keep
VIII.阅读理解：（40分）A
A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.
TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
56. How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
57 .The truck was hit on the way ___________ .
A. to the airport B. to the police station C. to Newton D. home
58. From the story, we know _________didn't tell the truth.
A. the truck driver B. Tom C. the taxi driver D. Tom's friend
59. In fact, Tom's friend was also a _____________ .
A. witness B. driver C. policeman D. cleaner
60. What's the best title (题目) for this passage?
A. A Taxi Driver B. A Traffic AccidentC.A Story of Tom D. A Truck Driver
B
Peter wondered why he didn't have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, “I'd like to give a party on Saturday, I'd like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We'd be happy to come.” “Perhaps you'd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I'm sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn't forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “ Thanks for the invitation.”
61. The party was held ________ .
A. at Peter's house B. in a large hall C. at Peter's friend's house D. in a secret place
62. Which of the following is not true?
A.Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.
C.Bill played the violin well.D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
63. ________ liked Peter.
A. Many of his friends B. Few people C. Everyone D. All his friends
64. Peter ________ to give the party.
A. tried his best B. did nothing C. only invited some friends D. did everything
65. From the story, we can see Peter was ________ .
A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends C. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend
C
Dear editor,
I am not a good-looking boy and I am not good at studying, either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I want to leave home, nobody will care. How can I stop feeling like this?
Peter
Dear Peter,
But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody will care if you leave your home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They can help you. Second, I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.
You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself. Learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence (信心) and like you, too.
Editor
66. Peter isn't good at _______ and he feels __________.
67. He writes to the editor to ask for _______ because he wants to _______feeling lonely.
68. If Peter joins a club, he can_____ new people and keep _______ busy.
69. The editor suggests (建议) that Tom should talk to a __ and his ____.
70. Peter is lack of (缺少) _____ and he needs to find ________ in himself.
D
J.K Rowling was born in England in 1965. She loved reading, and wrote her first story “Rabbit” when she was only six years old. She studied French at university, then worked as a secretary (秘书) in London. She had the idea for Harry Potter (哈里. 波特) when she was on a train, “Harry just walked into my head”, she said later. She started writing the first Harry Potter book the next day.
In 1992 she went to live in Portugal for three years. She wrote Harry Potter in the morning, and worked as an English teacher in the afternoon and evening. She got married to a Portuguese TV journalist and had a daughter called Jessica.
Then she returned to Edinburgh, in Scotland. She had no job at that time, she wrote in cafes (咖啡馆)because they were warmer than her small house. After five years she finished the first book “Harry Potter and the Philosopher's stone”. The book sold millions of copies all over the world and J. K. Rowling became very famous. She is very rich now, but she still writes her books in cafes.
71. Who is J.K Rowling?______________________________________________
72. When did she write her first story? ___________________________________
73. How did she get the idea of Harry Potter? ______________________________
74. Why did she write in cafes? _________________________________________
75. Do you like the story of Harry Potter? Why? ______________________________
IX. 完成对话（共10小题，计10分）
well certainly looking stayed something visiting never health reading
by the way happy nothing tired sorry
C：Hello, Mike. You don't look ____76_____. What's the matter?
M: Oh. There is ____77_____ serious, I just have a headache, I bang my head.
C: What did you do last night?
M: I ____78____ online（网上）.
C: Maybe you were online too long. You'd better have a rest.
M: Thanks. Have you ever been online?
C: No, ___79_____. Are you often online?
M: Yes, I often search the Internet at weekends.
C: What do you often do online?
M: ___80____ some website (网站), sending e-mails, ___81_____ news, seeing films, playing games and so on..
C: It must be very cool. Could you teach me how to search the Internet?
M: ___82____. But I really feel ___83____ now. I will teach you some day and you can do it by yourself.
C: Thanks a lot.___84_____, don't be online too long. It may be bad for your ____85____.

⑺ 八年级下册英语第一单元试卷

八下期末测试题

Class:____________ Name:________________
Ⅰ. 词汇
A） 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. We must try our best to make the Food Festival s ______ .
2. Don’t eat too many h _____ .That will make you fat.
3. — I i _____ you to our Music Festival? —I’d love to.
4. What do you think the children should p ____ for the Christmas?
5. The school in my v ____ has very few school supplies.
B） 根据句意及所给汉语意思完成句子
1. You should _ __ ___ （仔细考虑）how you organize your birthday party.
2. They wanted to ___ ___ (赚钱) for the poor man.
3. When did you ___ ___ (收到……来信) Jim?
4. I’m (乐于) hear that.
5. I’m thirsty. I want to have some (绿茶).
Ⅱ. 选择填空
（ ）1. They also paint pictures or collect things as coins, dolls or stamps.
A. so B. such C. work
（ ）2. We are at drawing pictures.
A. well B. good C. nice
（ ）3. Do you know ?
A. he is a Canadian athlete B. is he a Canadian athlete C. whether he is a Canadian athlete
（ ）4. My teacher often teaches me kind to the poor and the old.
A. to be B. be C. is
（ ）5. —Would you like to have milk tea with me this Sunday?
—I’d love to, but I’m sorry I have time.
A. never B. no C. not
（ ）6. The teacher told the boy late again.
A. to be not B. not to be C. to not be
（ ）7. You be careful with fire in the forest. It’s dangerous.
A. must B. may C. can
（ ）8. I left my umbrella in my room. Could you wait I go back to get it?
A. if B. before C. while
（ ）9. Mr. Fat is very rich. He has money.
A. lots of B. many C. a little
（ ）10. , I am sure that selling rice and mplings can make a lot of money.
A. How’s more B. What’s more C. Any more
（ ）11. Jenny was born America.
A. in B. on C. at
（ ）12. This is Li Weikang , form Beijing China.
A. saying B. speaking C. talking
（ ）13. I’m very pleased with you will do to help me.
A. what B. when C. how
（ ）14. I’ll chat with Daniel the Internet.
A. on B. at C. through
（ ）15. Maria came to Canada in 1994 and have lived here then.
A. from B. since C. in
Ⅲ. 句型转换：按要求完成下列句子
1. I think they will need to cook some soup.(改为否定句)
I they will need to cook some soup.
2. Maria likes having something sweet.(同义句)
Maria a sweet .
3. I lean you need money for your village school .(就划线部分提问)
you learn?
4. Your friends have no time to come.(改为反意疑问句)
Your friends have no time to come, ?
5. I may invite you to come to our birthday party.(改为一般疑问句)
I you to come to our birthday party?
Ⅳ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think that he (arrive) tomorrow.
2. Michael is a (Canada) boy.
3. What about (buy) a sandwich for him?
4. The (child) parents have to make desks and chairs for them.
5. How (surprise) when he saw his bag back.
6. An egg is much (healthy) than a bag of potato chips.
7. Daniel introced (he) in the letter.
8. Let’s (help) him to make it successful.
9. My brother is (interest) in basketball.
10. Do you think the man need (see) a doctor?
Ⅴ. 完形填空
Perhaps you ride a bicycle to school. Riding a bicycle can be great fun. Do you know how to ride a bicycle 1 ?
Careful boys and girls learn to ride their bicycle well 2 they go out on the road. How can you tell 3 you are a good rider?
If you can ride a bicycle in a straight line, you can ride well. If you can’t ,you should practice riding 4 a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you 5 to use both hands and both feet. 6 your feet on the pedals and your hands on the handle bars at all times.
Do you have a basket on your bicycle? If so, put your books and packages in it. Then you can
7 both hands on the handle bars.
You know that your bicycle is built for one person. It is not safe to carry anyone 8 you. 9 is this so? Keep 10 safe by safety rules when you ride on a bicycle. Watch where you are going at all times.
( ) 1. A. safe B. safety C. safely D. save
( ) 2. A. as soon as B. before C. after D. until
( ) 3. A. that B. how C. what D. whether
( ) 4. A. in B. on C. at D. to
( ) 5. A. must B. need C. may D. can
( ) 6. A. Keep B. Make C. Let D. Get
( ) 7. A. keep B. make C. let D. get
( ) 8. A. to B. for C. with D. by
( ) 9. A. Where B. Why C. What D. How
( ) 10. A. it B. yours C. you D. yourself
Ⅵ. 阅读理解
(A)
Water is the “life blood” of our earth. It is in every living thing. It is in the air. It runs through mountains and valleys. It forms lakes and oceans. Water is everywhere.
Nature has a great water system(水系). Rainwater finds its way to streams(溪流) and rivers. Rivers lead to the oceans. At the mouths of the rivers, fresh water(淡水)joins the salt water of the oceans.
Here at the mouth of a river there is much important plant and animal life. Pollution destroys(毁坏) this life, so we have to clean our streams and rivers. Man has to work with nature-not against it.
( )1. According to the reading, water is like¬¬¬¬¬ .
A. blood B. rain C. life
( )2. The mouth of a river is near .
A. the oceans B. a stream C. the mountains
( )3. There is much plant and animal life at the .
A. head of a river B. mouth of a river C. body of a stream
( )4. The water in streams and rivers all comes from .
A. rain B. nature C. oceans
( )5. Which of the following statements is not true?
A. We can find water in our body. B. Blood can be found in every living thing.
C. At the mouth of a river we can find many living things.
(B)
Easter(复活节) is one of the two important Christian festivals. Easter celebrates resurrection (复活) of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督) and Christmas celebrates his birth. It’s not a festival as big as Christmas. It starts usually in late March or early April and the Easter holiday is Friday, Saturday, Sunday and Monday. It’s quite a long holiday for everybody.
The main symbol of Easter is Easter eggs. Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate. Eggs are a symbol of new life.
Easter is also a time for families to get together like Christmas. Many people see Easter as a nice long holiday and they have a good time with their families and friends.
( )1. People love Easter because .
A. it’s a long holiday B. it’s the birthday of Jesus Christ
C. they can have real eggs on that day D. everyday believes in Jesus Christ
( )2. Which of the sentences is not true?
A. Easter is one of the most important festivals in western countries.
B. Easter is a day that everyday gets his resurrection.
C. Easter is a religious (宗教) festival.
D. Most people love Easter.
( )3. People begin to celebrate Easter in .
A. mid-April or late April B. mid-March or late March
C. late March or early April D. early March of mid-March
( )4. Easter eggs are .
A. covered by chocolate B. chocolate eggs
C. a symbol of death D. not food
( )5. From the passage, we know that .
A. Jesus Christ died on Christmas Day
B. Jesus Christ was born on Christmas Day
C. Jesus Christ was born on Easter
D. Jesus Christ died and got his resurrection on Christmas Day
(C)
I have always heard that walking under a ladder brings bad luck, but I’ve never thought so. I have walked under ladders many times, but I have never met anything bad before. It’s the same with black cats. People say if a black cat crosses before you, it means bad luck. I have never thought that until this afternoon. But ever since I heard my student Sam’s story, I’ve begun thinking about whether it was true.
This afternoon, Sam was walking down the street thinking about something, so he wasn’t paying attention to where he was going. He walked right under a ladder standing against(倚着) a building. A black cat ran out of a door just at that moment, and Sam fell over it. His head hit the ladder. A man washing the window was at the top of that ladder and the dirty water went down through the air. Poor Sam! He got wet all over.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )1. At first, the writer believed that walking under a ladder would bring bad luck.
( )2. A black cat crossing will bring you good luck when you are walking.
( )3. That afternoon, the writer’s son Sam was walking down the street thinking about something.
( )4. There was a man washing the window near the door.
( )5. Sam had bad luck that afternoon.

Unit 7 Topic 1测试题答案
Ⅰ. A）1. successful 2. hot dogs 3. invite 4. prepare 5. village
B）1. think over 2. make money 3. hear from 4. pleased to 5. green tea
Ⅱ. 1. B such us是习惯用法，表示“例如”，work as担任……的职称
2. B 习惯用法“be good at…”
3. C 注意宾语从句的语序
4. A teach sb. to do sth.
5. B 形容词no后加不可数名词
6. B 不定式的否定结构为not to do sth.
7. A must表示必须，一定
8. C while有“在……期间”之意
9. A money是不可数名词，由lots of修饰或a little，但前面rich应用lots of
10. B 11. A
12. B 电话用语。“This is ××speaking.”
13. A “你将做的”，“what”作“do”的宾语
14. A “在英特网上聊”用介词“on”
15. B since+then有“从那时起到现在”的意思
Ⅲ. 1. don’t think 2. has; teeth 3. what do 4. do they 5. May; invite
Ⅳ. 1. will arrive 2. Canadian 3. buying 4. children’s 5. surprised 6. healthier
7. himself 8. help 9. interested 10. to see
Ⅴ. 1. C 修饰动词ride应该用副词
2. B 到公路上骑车之前得学好车技
3. D tell是谓语动词，后跟that引导的宾语从句。但根据下文第一二句可知应用whether表示“是否是一个好骑车者”
4. A “在安全的地方”用in
5. B 情态动词后面接省略to的不定式，所以只能用实义动词
6. A 一直把脚放在脚踏板上，只有keep有这意思
7. A 把手一直放在把上
8. C 伴随状态用prep.
9. B 询问原因
10. D 保持某人自己处于安全状态，用反身代词
Ⅵ.（A） 1. A Water is the “life blood” of our earth.
2. A 从“…fresh water joins the salt water of the oceans”可知
3. B
4. A Rain water finds its way to streams and rivers.
5. B
（B）1. A 由“It’s quite a long holiday for every body”可知
2. B
3. C 由“It starts usually in late March or early April and the…”可知
4. B 由“Children like Easter eggs because they are made of chocolate.”可知
5. B 由“Easter celebrates resurrection of Jesus Christ and Christmas celebrates his birth”可知
（C） 1. F 作者最初对这一说法是不以为然的
2. F 黑猫带来坏运气
3. F Sam不是作者的儿子，是学生
4. F 本文中未说窗户在门附近
5. T Sam那个下午的运气是不好

⑻ 八年级下册英语能力试卷

一、快读查疑。首先浏览课本，遇到较为生疏的、已被遗忘的词语，集中抄在一个本上，以便随时复习，重点记忆。 二、以点带面。以一个单词或语言点为中心，向四周辐射，找出与之相关的词语和用法。比如，学习一个名词，应知道它是可数的还是不可数的；如果是可数名词，其复数形式怎样变化；是不可数名词，又应怎样使用；它有没有动词形式或形容词形式。再如一个动词，其第三人称单数形式、现在分词形式是怎样变化的？应如何使用？有没有固定用法？运用这个方法，可以得到举一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如纵向方面，每一个单词的读音、拼写和用法如何，某一个语法现象是怎么回事；横向方面，如同音词有I-eye，meat-meet，where-wear等；同义句Could you give me a hand？-Could you help me？；反义词bring-take，in-out，现在进行时与一般现在时的对比等等。 三、归纳比较。将同类的知识点归纳在一起，比较其相同点和不同点。比如，表示“带、拿”的几个词：take, bring, get, carry, 应如何区别运用？in, on, at怎样表达不同的时间？一定要掌握它们的细微差别，并能熟练运用。 英语复习要注意以下几个方面： 1.以课本为主，巩固基础知识。课本是英语学习的基础，也是测试的根据。试卷中大部分考点都来源于课本。 2.不断筛选，稳扎稳打。语言基础知识包含语音、词汇和语法，我们复习时要按照一定的顺序，全面进攻，各点击破，掌握的知识放下，没有掌握的重新学习，直至掌握。 3.以练为主，精学精练。复习时我们可以先结合课本的深度和难度进行有针对性的学习，之后就应马上进行相关的练习，只有在练习中我们才能更容易地发现问题，找出自己没有掌握的知识，然后再进行更加有针对性的学习和练习。这样不断地查漏补缺，我们就会在有限的时间内掌握更多的知识。 4.加强基本技能的训练。基础知识掌握了，可以说考试已经有了很大把握。如果我们对自己的要求再严格一些，那么就会很轻松地获得高分。怎样严格呢？对于课文我们不仅要背诵下来，而且还要默写、改写、复述。课后，我们还要听、读英语材料，掌握相应的技能。 英语复习“要”与“不要” 要熟悉构词法知识。近年的英语试题有一个趋势，就是每年都有不少的"纲外词"，有派生词和合成词、加注词(即加注了中文的生词)、纯生词。对这些"纲外词"同学们没有事先准备，只能凭语感和特定语篇中的语境进行猜测，而派生词和合成词则是一些同学似熟非熟的词，要想搞定它们，一个比较好的办法就是借助构词法知识。 要注意语法题的常考考点。英语语法题的常考考点有：名词、不定代词、冠词、形容词和副词的比较等级及用法、时态与语态、情态动词、短语动词、宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、it用法等。这些考点在具体命题时，往往会涉及一定的语言环境，使之具备一定的情景性。所以同学们在复习时，不能只背一些语法条条框框，而应注意语法规则在具体语言中的灵活运用。 要注意全面发展。这里说的全面发展，是指英语范围内的全面发展，它包括两个方面的内容：一方面指听、说、读、写"四会"的全面发展，另一方面也指各个题型的全面发展。同学们千万不要凭兴趣只顾及自己喜欢的"一面"，而忽略了其他方面。 不要放松听力训练。考前放松听力训练有两种可能：一是有的同学认为自己的听力不行，反正再练也不会有什么提高，所以干脆放弃；二是有的同学认为自己的听力已达到了一定的水平，而自己其他方面还比较薄弱，暂时把听力放下，强化一下其他方面。这两种想法都很危险。经验告诉我们，听力是一种比其他能力(如阅读能力、写作能力等)更容易丧失的能力，不容片刻忽视。 不要抠教材。读好教材固然重要，但如果只是读好教材，那还是远远不够的，至少阅读量就大大地不够，教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同学们除认真读好教材外，还应主动地进行课外阅读，同时要兼顾各种题材和体裁，有意识地扩大自己的知识面，培养语感和提高综合能力。 不要过分追究"所以然"。一般认为，学习不仅要知其然，而且要知其所以然，但英语学习有所不同。英语作为一门语言，在许多情况下都是约定俗成的，从某种意义上说，语感比那种所谓的理由更有价值。 不要用汉语思考英语。用汉语思考英语弊端不少。比如当你做听力题时，用汉语思考，会跟不上录音；当你做阅读题时，用汉语思考，不仅会多用不少时间，而且会不易掌握大意；当你做书面表达题时，用汉语思考，会写出一些违背英语习惯的汉语式的句子(注：书面表达题评分时，视不合英语表达习惯的句子为"大错")。 不要忽视书写。有不少同学平时不注意书写，字迹潦草，这对书面表达题的得分是十分不利的。如果书写不规范，会丢失一些"冤枉"分；同时，按评分标准本身，字迹不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以，同学们在考前应重视书写练习。一、快读查疑。首先浏览课本，遇到较为生疏的、已被遗忘的词语，集中抄在一个本上，以便随时复习，重点记忆。 二、以点带面。以一个单词或语言点为中心，向四周辐射，找出与之相关的词语和用法。比如，学习一个名词，应知道它是可数的还是不可数的；如果是可数名词，其复数形式怎样变化；是不可数名词，又应怎样使用；它有没有动词形式或形容词形式。再如一个动词，其第三人称单数形式、现在分词形式是怎样变化的？应如何使用？有没有固定用法？运用这个方法，可以得到举一反三、事半功倍的良好效果。如纵向方面，每一个单词的读音、拼写和用法如何，某一个语法现象是怎么回事；横向方面，如同音词有I-eye，meat-meet，where-wear等；同义句Could you give me a hand？-Could you help me？；反义词bring-take，in-out，现在进行时与一般现在时的对比等等。 三、归纳比较。将同类的知识点归纳在一起，比较其相同点和不同点。比如，表示“带、拿”的几个词：take, bring, get, carry, 应如何区别运用？in, on, at怎样表达不同的时间？一定要掌握它们的细微差别，并能熟练运用。 英语复习要注意以下几个方面： 1.以课本为主，巩固基础知识。课本是英语学习的基础，也是测试的根据。试卷中大部分考点都来源于课本。 2.不断筛选，稳扎稳打。语言基础知识包含语音、词汇和语法，我们复习时要按照一定的顺序，全面进攻，各点击破，掌握的知识放下，没有掌握的重新学习，直至掌握。 3.以练为主，精学精练。复习时我们可以先结合课本的深度和难度进行有针对性的学习，之后就应马上进行相关的练习，只有在练习中我们才能更容易地发现问题，找出自己没有掌握的知识，然后再进行更加有针对性的学习和练习。这样不断地查漏补缺，我们就会在有限的时间内掌握更多的知识。 4.加强基本技能的训练。基础知识掌握了，可以说考试已经有了很大把握。如果我们对自己的要求再严格一些，那么就会很轻松地获得高分。怎样严格呢？对于课文我们不仅要背诵下来，而且还要默写、改写、复述。课后，我们还要听、读英语材料，掌握相应的技能。 英语复习“要”与“不要” 要熟悉构词法知识。近年的英语试题有一个趋势，就是每年都有不少的"纲外词"，有派生词和合成词、加注词(即加注了中文的生词)、纯生词。对这些"纲外词"同学们没有事先准备，只能凭语感和特定语篇中的语境进行猜测，而派生词和合成词则是一些同学似熟非熟的词，要想搞定它们，一个比较好的办法就是借助构词法知识。 要注意语法题的常考考点。英语语法题的常考考点有：名词、不定代词、冠词、形容词和副词的比较等级及用法、时态与语态、情态动词、短语动词、宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句、it用法等。这些考点在具体命题时，往往会涉及一定的语言环境，使之具备一定的情景性。所以同学们在复习时，不能只背一些语法条条框框，而应注意语法规则在具体语言中的灵活运用。 要注意全面发展。这里说的全面发展，是指英语范围内的全面发展，它包括两个方面的内容：一方面指听、说、读、写"四会"的全面发展，另一方面也指各个题型的全面发展。同学们千万不要凭兴趣只顾及自己喜欢的"一面"，而忽略了其他方面。 不要放松听力训练。考前放松听力训练有两种可能：一是有的同学认为自己的听力不行，反正再练也不会有什么提高，所以干脆放弃；二是有的同学认为自己的听力已达到了一定的水平，而自己其他方面还比较薄弱，暂时把听力放下，强化一下其他方面。这两种想法都很危险。经验告诉我们，听力是一种比其他能力(如阅读能力、写作能力等)更容易丧失的能力，不容片刻忽视。 不要抠教材。读好教材固然重要，但如果只是读好教材，那还是远远不够的，至少阅读量就大大地不够，教材所提供的英美文化背景也很有限。所以同学们除认真读好教材外，还应主动地进行课外阅读，同时要兼顾各种题材和体裁，有意识地扩大自己的知识面，培养语感和提高综合能力。 不要过分追究"所以然"。一般认为，学习不仅要知其然，而且要知其所以然，但英语学习有所不同。英语作为一门语言，在许多情况下都是约定俗成的，从某种意义上说，语感比那种所谓的理由更有价值。 不要用汉语思考英语。用汉语思考英语弊端不少。比如当你做听力题时，用汉语思考，会跟不上录音；当你做阅读题时，用汉语思考，不仅会多用不少时间，而且会不易掌握大意；当你做书面表达题时，用汉语思考，会写出一些违背英语习惯的汉语式的句子(注：书面表达题评分时，视不合英语表达习惯的句子为"大错")。 不要忽视书写。有不少同学平时不注意书写，字迹潦草，这对书面表达题的得分是十分不利的。如果书写不规范，会丢失一些"冤枉"分；同时，按评分标准本身，字迹不工整也要扣除卷面分的。所以，同学们在考前应重视书写练习。